| 영문 | oral administration | 한글 | 경구복용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 약을 투여하는 방법에는 여러 가지가 있다. 크게 나누어 보면, 입을 거쳐 위창자계를 통해 넣는 방법과 위창자계를 통하지 않고 바로 혈액으로 넣는 방법이 있다. 위창자계를 통하지 않는 방법으로 가장 흔한 방법은 주사를 이용하는 방법이다. 하지만, 이외에 항문을 통해 넣는 좌약식방법과 혀밑에 넣는 혀밑투여법도 있다. 그러나 대부분의 약제는 경구복용을 하게 된다. 경구복용에 대한 약자는 p.o.(per oral)로 표기한다. 경구복용제의 단점은 복용한 약제가 위창자관계를 거치면서 사람마다 각기 다른 흡수정도와 대사정도를 거치게 되므로 일정한 농도유지가 어렵다는데 있다. 또한 경구복용제의 모양이 캡슐형인지, 혹은 가루형인지에 따라서도 같은 약이지만, 서로 다른 효과를 나타낼 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 구강 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다. ![]() |
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| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 입안 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다. |
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| ORS | olfactory reference syndrome; oral rehydration solution; oral surgery, oral surgeon; Orthopaedic Res... |
|---|---|
| NADH | reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
| OCP | octacalcium phosphate; ocular cicatricial pemphigoid; oral case presentation; oral contraceptive pil... |
| OET | oral endotracheal tube; oral esophageal tube |
| OHI | Occupational Health Institute; operative hypertension indicator; oral hygiene index; Oral Hygiene In... |
| NADH-TR | NADH tetrazoleum reductase |
|---|---|
| NADH | B-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
| NADH | NAD |
| NAD | NADH |
| ND | NADH dehydrogenase |
naso-oral
| aromatic NADH-dependent nitroreductase | <enzyme> See also record for 1-nitroreductase; type I nitroreductase is not inhibited by oxygen Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: nitrofuran reductase, nitrofurazone reductase, type I nitroreductases, NADH-dependent nitro reductase, nitrofurantoin reductase, p-dinitrobenzene reductase, benznidazole nitroreductase, nifurtimox nitroreductase, oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase, nitrobenzene nitroreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| sodium-translocating NADH-quinone reductase | <enzyme> From vibrio alginolyticus; na+ dependent activation is located in the NADH-quinone reductase segment; reduces ubiquinone-1 to ubisemiquinones or ubiquinol; strongly inhibited by 2-n-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline n-oxide; do not confuse with sodium independent NADH-quinone reductase EC 1.6.99.2 Registry number: EC 1.6.5.- Synonym: nqr-1, na-translocating NADH-quinone reductase, nqr gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH | <abbreviation> Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced form). (05 Mar 2000) |
| NADH-cytochrome P-450 reductase | <enzyme> A component of the cytochrome p-450sca monoxygenase system Registry number: EC 1.6.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH dehydrogenase | <enzyme> A flavoprotein containing iron. Cytochrome c may act as receptor. The enzyme reversibly catalyses the oxidation of NADH to NAD and reduced acceptor. An inherited deficiency of this complex results in overwhelming acidosis. Synonym: cytochrome c reductase. Chemical name: NADH:(acceptor) oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.6.99.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| NADH-dependent hydroxypyruvate reductase | <enzyme> Photorespiratory enzyme localised in leaf peroxisomes; from cucumber cotyledons Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: ndh-reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH-Fe(III)EDTA oxidoreductase | <enzyme> From cryptococcus albidus; catalyses the formation of nad+ and fe(ii)edta from NADH and fe(iii)edta; forms ethylene from 2-oxo-4-methylthiobutyric acid Registry number: EC 1.6.99.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH-hydroxylamine reductase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reaction of hydroxylamine and NADH to form ammonia, NAD+, and water; used in a number of clinical assays. (05 Mar 2000) |
| NADH-hypothiocyanite oxidoreductase | <enzyme> Catalyses reduction of hypothiocyanite to thiocyanate; isolated from streptococcus sanguis Registry number: EC 1.6.99.- Synonym: nhor enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH kinase | <enzyme> From saccharomyces cerevisiae; phosphorylate diphosphopyridine nucleotides; found exclusively in the mitochondria Registry number: EC 2.7.1.86 (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH-methyl viologen reductase | <enzyme> Fad-protein from rhodospirillum rubrum which also reduces methylene blue and 2,6-dichlorophenol-indophenol Registry number: EC 1.6.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH, NADPH oxidoreductases | <enzyme> A group of oxidoreductases that act on NADH or NADPH. In general, enzymes using NADH or NADPH to reduce a substrate are classified according to the reverse reaction, in which NAD+ or NADP+ is formally regarded as an acceptor. This subclass includes only those enzymes in which some other redox carrier is the acceptor. Registry number: EC 1.6. (12 Dec 1998) |
| NADH sennidin reductase | <enzyme> Reduces the dianthrones senniden or sennoside to rheinanthrone or 8-glucosylrheinanthrone respectively Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: sennoside reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH tetrazolium reductase | <enzyme> Catalyses the reduction of tetrazolium compounds in the presence of NADH. Registry number: EC 1.6.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| NADH-vandate oxidoreductase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of vanadate to vanadyl in the presence of NADH but not NADPH Registry number: EC 1.16.- Synonym: NADH-v oxidoreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|