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glands of internal secretion Ductless glands that secrete substances which are released directly into the circulation and which influence metabolism and other body functions.
(12 Dec 1998)
cytocrine secretion The transfer of secretory material from one cell to another, such as the transfer of melanin granules from melanocytes to epidermal cells.
(05 Mar 2000)
secretion 1. <physiology> The process of elaborating a specific product as a result of the activity of a gland, this activity may range from separating a specific substance of the blood to the elaboration of a new chemical substance.
2. Any substance produced by secretion.
Origin: L. Secretio, from secernere = to secrete
(09 Oct 1997)
secretion vector <molecular biology> A DNA vector in which the protein product is both expressed and secreted (excreted) from the cell.
(09 Oct 1997)
stimulus secretion coupling A term used to describe the events that link receipt of a stimulus with the release of materials from membrane bounded vesicles (the analogy is with excitation contraction coupling in the control of muscle contraction). A classical example is the link between membrane depolarisation at the presynaptic terminal and the release of neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft.
(18 Nov 1997)
neurohumoral secretion Transmission of a nerve impulse across a synapse or to an end-organ by secretion of a minute amount of a chemical transmitter such as acetylcholine.
(05 Mar 2000)
syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone Continued secretion of antidiuretic hormone despite low serum osmolality and expanded extracellular volume.
(05 Mar 2000)
external secretion A substance formed by a cell and transported outside the cell walls as a means of ridding the cell of the substance or as a messenger to affect the function of other cells.
(05 Mar 2000)
biopsy, salivary gland <investigation, procedure, surgery> A procedure which involves the removal of a small specimen of salivary gland tissue for microscopic analysis.
Used in the diagnosis of Sjogren's syndrome. Risks include localised bleeding, infection and injury to the facial nerve.
(21 Mar 1998)
major salivary glands A category of salivary gland's that includes the three largest gland's of the oral cavity that also secrete most of the saliva: the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual gland's.
(05 Mar 2000)
minor salivary gland A small gland which produces saliva. There are numerous minor salivary glands distributed within the mouth and palate.
(12 Dec 1998)
minor salivary glands The smaller, largely mucous-secreting, exocrine gland's of the oral cavity, consisting of the labial, buccal, molar, lingual, and palatine gland's.
(05 Mar 2000)
mixed tumour of salivary gland A tumour composed of salivary gland epithelium and fibrous tissue with mucoid or cartilaginous areas.
Synonym: pleomorphic adenoma.
(05 Mar 2000)
premenstrual salivary syndrome <syndrome> Glandular abnormalities occurring prior to the onset of menses, including swelling of the breast tissues and enlargement of the salivary glands.
(05 Mar 2000)
salivary <physiology> Of or pertaining to saliva; producing or carrying saliva; as, the salivary ferment; the salivary glands; the salivary ducts, etc.
Origin: L. Salivarius slimy, clammy: cf. F. Salivaire.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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