| ¿µ¹® | sodium | ÇÑ±Û | ³ªÆ®·ý |
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| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
|---|---|
| STS | sequence tagged site; serologic test for syphilis; sodium tetradecyl sulfate; sodium thiosulfate; st... |
| misc | miscarriage; miscellaneous |
| AS | acetylstrophanthidin; acidified serum; acoustic schwannoma; acoustic stimulation; active sarcoidosis... |
| NaDodSO4 | sodium dedecyl sulfate |
| DSS | Dextran sodium sulfate |
|---|---|
| DSS | Dextran sulfate sodium |
| FITC-dextran | Fluorescein-isothiocyanate dextran |
| DEAE-Dextran | diethyl-amino-ethyl-dextran |
| D.S. | Dextran Sulfate |
| dextran sulfate | <chemical> Long-chain polymer of glucose containing 17-20% sulfur. It has been used as an anticoagulant and also has been shown to inhibit the binding of HIV-1 to CD4+ T-lymphocytes. It is commonly used as both an experimental and clinical laboratory reagent and has been investigated for use as an antiviral agent, in the treatment of hypolipidemia, and for the prevention of free radical damage, among other applications. Pharmacological action: anticoagulant, antiviral agents, indicators and reagents, plasma substitutes. Chemical name: Dextran, hydrogen sulfate (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| sodium dodecyl sulfate | <chemical> An anionic surfactant, usually a mixture of sodium alkyl sulfates, mainly the lauryl; lowers surface tension of aqueous solutions; used as fat emulsifier, wetting agent, detergent in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and toothpastes; also as research tool in protein biochemistry. Pharmacological action: surface-active agent. Chemical name: Sulfuric acid monododecyl ester sodium salt (12 Dec 1998) |
| sodium lauryl sulfate | CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3Na;a surface-active agent of the anionic type. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sodium polyanhydromannuronic acid sulfate | An anticoagulant drug prepared from alginic acid and having an action similar to that of heparin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sodium sulfate | Na2SO4-10H2O;an ingredient of many of the natural laxative waters, and also used as a hydragogue cathartic. Synonym: Glauber's salt. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sodium tetradecyl sulfate | <chemical> 7-ethyl-2-methyl-4-hendecanol sulfate sodium salt. An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an irritant and sclerosing agent for haemorrhoids and varicose veins. Pharmacological action: sclerosing solutions, surface-active agent. Chemical name: 1-Tetradecanol, hydrogen sulfate, sodium salt (12 Dec 1998) |
| acid dextran | The product of acid and heat treatment of dextran. (05 Mar 2000) |
| animal dextran | <biochemistry> Branched polymer of D glucose (mostly _(1-4) linked, but some _(1-6) at branch points). Size range very variable, up to 10exp5 glucose units. Major short term storage polymer of animal cells and is particularly abundant in the liver and to a lesser extent in muscle. In the electron microscope glycogen has a characteristic asterisk or star appearance. (18 Nov 1997) |
| blue dextran | High molecular weight dextran containing a blue chlorotriazine dye, Cibacron Blue; used to measure the void volumes in gel filtration columns. (05 Mar 2000) |
| deae-dextran | <chemical> Diethylaminoethyldextran. Used as a support for ion-exchange chromatography. Chemical name: Dextran, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ether (12 Dec 1998) |
| dextran | High molecular weight polysaccharides synthesised by some micro organisms. Consist of D glucose linked by _ 1,6 bonds (and a few _ 1,3 and _ 1,4 bonds). Dextran 75 (average molecular weight 75 kD) has a colloid osmotic pressure similar to blood plasma, so dextran 75 solutions are used clinically as plasma expanders. They will also cause charge shielding and at the right concentrations induce flocculation of red cells, a trick that is used in preparing leucocyte rich plasma for white cell purification in the laboratory. Cross linked dextran is the basis for Sephadex. Commercially derived from strains of Leuconostoc mesenteroides. (18 Nov 1997) |
| dextran 110 | Dextran (average MW 110,000) available as 5% solution in water or saline solution; used as a plasma volume expander. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextran 40 | Dextran (average MW 40,000) used as a plasma volume expander and blood flow adjuvant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextran 70 | Dextran (average MW 70,000) used as a plasma volume expander. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextran 75 | Dextran (average MW 75,000) used as a plasma volume expander. (05 Mar 2000) |
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