| 영문 | oral administration | 한글 | 경구복용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 약을 투여하는 방법에는 여러 가지가 있다. 크게 나누어 보면, 입을 거쳐 위창자계를 통해 넣는 방법과 위창자계를 통하지 않고 바로 혈액으로 넣는 방법이 있다. 위창자계를 통하지 않는 방법으로 가장 흔한 방법은 주사를 이용하는 방법이다. 하지만, 이외에 항문을 통해 넣는 좌약식방법과 혀밑에 넣는 혀밑투여법도 있다. 그러나 대부분의 약제는 경구복용을 하게 된다. 경구복용에 대한 약자는 p.o.(per oral)로 표기한다. 경구복용제의 단점은 복용한 약제가 위창자관계를 거치면서 사람마다 각기 다른 흡수정도와 대사정도를 거치게 되므로 일정한 농도유지가 어렵다는데 있다. 또한 경구복용제의 모양이 캡슐형인지, 혹은 가루형인지에 따라서도 같은 약이지만, 서로 다른 효과를 나타낼 수 있다. |
||
| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 구강 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다. ![]() |
||
| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 입안 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다. |
||
| ORS | olfactory reference syndrome; oral rehydration solution; oral surgery, oral surgeon; Orthopaedic Res... |
|---|---|
| BPM | beats per minute; biperidyl mustard; breaths per minute; brompheniramine maleate |
| CPM | central pontine myelinosis; chlorpheniramine maleate; continuous passive motion; critical path metho... |
| EM | early memory; ejection murmur; electromagnetic; electron micrograph; electron microscopy, electron m... |
| LHM | lysuride hydrogen maleate |
| CPM | Chlorpheniramine maleate |
|---|---|
| DEM | Diethyl maleate |
| COPV | Canine oral papillomavirus |
| COC | Combined oral contraceptive |
| ORS | G)-oral rehydration solution |
naso-oral
| dexchlorpheniramine maleate | <chemical> D-2-[p-Chloro-alpha-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)benzyl]pyridine maleate;the dextrorotatory isomer of chlorpheniramine; an antihistamine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| acetophenazine maleate | 2-Acetyl-103-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl]propylphenothiazine dimaleate;a phenothiazine tranquilliser. (05 Mar 2000) |
| azatadine maleate | An antihistamine with anticholinergic and antiserotonin properties. Chemical name: 6,11-Dihydro-11-(1-methyl-4-piperidylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine dimaleate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brompheniramine maleate | 2-[p-Bromo-alpha-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)benzyl]pyridine maleate;a potent antihistaminic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbinoxamine maleate | Paracarbinoxamine maleate 2-[p-chloro-alpha-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)benzyl]pyridine maleate; an antihistaminic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maleate | <chemical> The ion from maleic acid, often used in biological buffers. (18 Nov 1997) |
| maleate isomerase | <enzyme> Converts maleate to fumarate; amino acid sequence sourced from from alcaligenes faecalis. Registry number: EC 5.2.1.1 Synonym: maleate cis-trans-isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
| carphenazine maleate | 110-(3-[4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl)phenothia zine-2-yl-1-propanone bis(hydrogen maleate);a phenothiazine tranquilliser of the piperazine group. Functionally classified as an antipsychotic agent, it is used in the treatment of chronic and acute schizophrenia; also possesses antiemetic, adrenolytic, anticholinergic, and dopamine-blocking actions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| perhexiline maleate | 2-(2,2-Dicyclohexylethyl)piperidine maleate;a coronary vasodilator and diuretic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mepyramine maleate | 2-[(2-dimethylaminoethyl) (p-methoxybenzyl)amino]pyridine maleate;an antihistaminic. Synonym: mepyramine maleate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chlorpheniramine maleate | (±)-2-[p-Chloro-alpha-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]benzyl]pyridine maleate;an antihistamine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| methylergometrine maleate | D-Lysergic acid-dl-hydroxybutylamide-2 maleate;a partially synthesised derivative of lysergic acid with oxytocic action, used to prevent or treat postpartum uterine atony and haemorrhage. Synonym: methylergometrine maleate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| methylergonovine maleate | D-Lysergic acid-dl-hydroxybutylamide-2 maleate;a partially synthesised derivative of lysergic acid with oxytocic action, used to prevent or treat postpartum uterine atony and haemorrhage. Synonym: methylergometrine maleate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| methysergide maleate | N-[1-(Hydroxymethyl)propyl]-1-methyl-d-lysergamide bimaleate;a serotonin antagonist, weakly adrenolytic, chemically related to methylergonovine; used in the prophylactic treatment of vascular headache (migraine); untoward effects are common. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pheniramine maleate | 1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridyl)-3-dimethylaminopropane maleate;an antihistaminic. Synonym: prophenpyridamine maleate. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|