| D-3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydratase | <enzyme> From rat liver peroxisomes; catalyses the epimerization of d-3-hydroxyacyl CoA by the dehydration of 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA to 2-trans-enoyl-CoA followed by the hydration of the latter enzyme to l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA by enoyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.17); is not active on 2-cis-enoyl CoA; consider also EC 4.2.1.74 Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: d-3-hydroxyacyl coenzyme a dehydratase, beta-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|
| 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase | <enzyme> From acidaminococcus fermentans; catalyses dehydration of (r)-2-hydroxyglutarate in the presence of acetyl-CoA and glutaconate CoA transferase; forms glutaconyl-CoA, an iron-sulfur enzyme. Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: 2-hydroxyglutaryl-coenzyme a dehydratase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase | <enzyme> Forms vinylacetyl-CoA from 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: gamma-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase (26 Jun 1999) |
| 5-hydroxyvaleryl-CoA dehydratase | <enzyme> Contains fad; bifunctional enzyme which catalyses reversible dehydration of 5-hydroxyvaleryl-CoA to 4-pentenoyl-CoA Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: 5hvc-dehydratase, 5-hydroxyvaleryl-CoA dehydratase-dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| butyryl-CoA acetoacetate CoA transferase | <enzyme> Butyryl-CoA + acetoacetate yields butyrate + acetoacetyl-CoA Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: butyryl-coenzyme a acetoacetate coenzyme a transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| malonyl-CoA-acetyl CoA-acyl carrier protein S-acyltransferase | <enzyme> Specific for either malonyl-CoA or acetyl-CoA; a component of fatty acid synthase Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: mcoa-acoa acp acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| succinyl-CoA-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate CoA transferase | <enzyme> Rat liver mitochondrial enzyme which catalyses transfer of a conezyme a molecule from succinyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: succinylcoa-hmg CoA transferase, sca-hmg cat (26 Jun 1999) |
| succinyl CoA propionate CoA-transferase | <enzyme> Succinyl CoA and propionate gives propionyl CoA and succinate Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: succinyl coenzyme a propionate coenzyme a-transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| enoyl-CoA hydratase - 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase - dodecanoyl-coenzyme A delta-isomerase | <chemical> Catalyses the second and third reactions of the fatty acid beta-oxidation cycle, converting enoyl-CoA to 3-ketoacyl-CoA; EC 4.2.1.17 and EC 1.1.1.35 and EC 5.3.3.8; consider also multifunctional protein-a Synonym: peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme, enoyl-coenzyme a hydratase -- 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme a dehydrogenase, peroxisomal trifunctional enzyme, delta(3), delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase--2-enoyl-CoA hydratase--3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| bile acid 7alpha-dehydratase | <enzyme> Enzyme in the bacterial bile acid 7alpha-dehydroxylation pathway Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: c24 bile acid 7alpha-dehydratase, ba7alphad, baie gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| carbonate dehydratase | <enzyme> A zinc-containing enzyme of erythrocytes with molecular weight of 30 kD. It is among the most active of known enzymes and catalyses the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide, which is significant in the transport of co2 from the tissues to the lungs. The enzyme is inhibited by acetazolamide. Chemical name: Carbonate hydro-lyase Registry number: EC 4.2.1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbonate dehydratase inhibitor | An agent, usually chemically related to the sulfonamides, that inhibits the activity of carbonate dehydratase, producing a general decrease in the formation of H2CO3 in the tissues. See: acetazolamide, dichlorphenamide. Synonym: carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carnitine dehydratase | <enzyme> From E coli; catalyses the reversible dehydration of (l)-carnitine forming crotonobetaine Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: caib protein, caib gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| galactonate dehydratase | <enzyme> In mutant of klebsiella pneumoniae also functions in catabolism of d-fuconate Registry number: EC 4.2.1.6 Synonym: galactonate dehydrase, d-galactonate dehydratase, d-galactonate-d-fuconate dehydratase (26 Jun 1999) |
| glycerol dehydratase | <enzyme> Requires a cobamide coenzyme Registry number: EC 4.2.1.30 (26 Jun 1999) |
| retinol dehydratase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of retinol to anhydroretinol; isolated from spodoptera frugiperda; genbank u28654 Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |