| 영문 | coagulation | 한글 | 응고 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 액체물질을 고체로 변화시키는 것. |
||
| 영문 | coagulation necrosis | 한글 | 응고괴사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세포의 죽음을 나타내는 형태학적 변화로서 괴사부위가 응고한 상태로 있는 것. 괴사세포는 호산성 덩어리로 보이며 적어도 수일간 세포의 기본 윤곽이 보존되기 때문에 조직구조를 식별할 수 있다. 대표적으로 허혈괴사를 들 수 있다. 경색과 허혈에 의한 저산소증시 심장근이나 콩팥에서 관찰되거나 전기 및 수은중독시 콩팥의 요세관에서 관찰되는 것으로 단백의 변성 후 남아있기 때문이다. 세포의 윤곽이 남아 있어 원래 조직의 구조를 형태학적으로 인식할 수 있는 것이 특징이다. |
||
| 영문 | coagulation time | 한글 | 응고시간 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액응고란 지혈의 한 과정으로 섬유소란 물질을 만들어 내는 과정이다. 이 섬유소란 물질은 손상된 혈관의 부위에 작용하여 여러 가지 세포들을 얽어 묶는 역할을 하여 결국 손상된 혈관에서 혈액의 소실을 막는다. 혈액응고는 다음과 같은 3단계로 이루어진다. 첫번째 단계는 혈관손상에 의해서 prothrombin activator라는 것이 만들어지는 단계이다. 두번째 단계는 이 prothrombin activator라는 물질에 의해서 혈액속에 있는 프로트롬빈이라는 물질이 트롬빈이라는 물질로 바뀌는 단계이다. 세번째 단계는 트롬빈이라는 물질에 의해서 섬유소원이라는 물질이 섬유소으로 바뀌는 단계이다. 응고작용은 크게 2가지로 나뉘는데, 외인성 응고인자와 내인성 응고인자가 그것이다. 외인성 응고인자와 내인성 응고인자는 각기 별개로 작용하지만, 결국은 마지막 과정에서 하나로 만나서 섬유소원을 섬유소(응고작용의 마지막 단계에 생성되며 단단하고 풀리지 않는 매듭을 형성하여 지혈작용을 완성한다)으로 만들어 응고작용을 나타낸다. |
||
| CoA | Coarctation of Aorta - Complications 1. Severe Hypertension 2. Cerebral Aneurysm & Hemorrhage 3. Rupture of Aorta 4. LV Failure 5. Infective Endocarditis 6. Paraplegia, Hemiplegia |
|---|---|
| COA | Canadian Ophthalmological Association; Canadian Orthopaedic Association; certificate of authority; cervico-oculo-acusticus [syndrome]; condition on admission |
| CoA | coenzyme A |
| CoA-SPC | coenzyme A-synthetizing protein complex |
| COACH | cerebellar vermis hypoplasia/aplasia-oligophrenia-congenital ataxia-ocular colobomata-hepatic fibrosis [syndrome] |
| COAD | chronic obstructive airway disease |
| COAG | chronic open angle glaucoma |
| coag | coagulation, coagulated |
| COAL | chronic obstructive airflow limitation |
| COAP | cyclophosphamide, cytosine arabinose, vincristine, prednisone |
| acetyl-CoA | acetyl coenzyme A |
|---|---|
| HADH | hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase |
| HMG | CoA 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A |
| HS-CoA | reduced coenzyme A |
| MADD | Mothers Against Drunk Driving; multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency |
| CoA | Acyl-coenzyme A |
|---|---|
| COA | Co-agglutination |
| CoA | Co-enzyme A |
| CoA | Coarctation |
| CoA | Coarctation of the Aorta |
| coa | coagulase |
| COAD | Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease |
| COAG | chronic open angle glaucoma |
| COAs | Children of alcoholics |
| HMG CoA | 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaroyl CoA |
|---|---|
| HMG-CoA reductase | 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase |
| HMG-CoA | 3-hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA |
| LC-CoA | long chain acyl-CoA |
| HMG CoA | 3-Hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl coenzyme A |
| CoA | <abbreviation> Coenzyme A. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| CoA transferases | Thiaphorases;enzymes transferring CoA from acetyl-CoA or succinyl-CoA to other acyl radicals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coacervate | <biology> Colloidal aggregation containing a mixture of organic compounds. One theory of the evolution of life is that the formation of coacervates in the primeval soup was a step towards the development of cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| coacervation | Formation of a coacervate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coadaptation | The operation of selection jointly on two or more loci. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagglutination | Coagglutination is similar to the latex agglutination technique for detecting antigen (described above). Protein A, a uniformly distributed cell wall component of Staphylococcus aureus, is able to bind to the Fc region of most IgG isotype antibodies leaving the Fab region free to interact with antigens present in the applied specimens. The visible agglutination of the S. Aureus particles indicates the antigen-antibody reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagglutinin | A substance that per se does not agglutinate an antigen, but does result in agglutination of antigen that is appropriately coated with univalent antibody. See: conglutination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagula | Plural of coagulum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulable | Capable of being coagulated or clotted. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulant | 1. An agent that causes, stimulates, or accelerates coagulation, especially with reference to blood. Synonym: coagulative. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulants | Exogenous substances used to promote blood coagulation. The endogenous blood coagulation factors are considered to be coagulants only when administered as drugs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| coagulase | Any bacterial component or product which causes coagulation in plasma containing an anticoagulant such as citrate, heparin or oxalate. Coagulases are produced by certain staphylococci and by yersinia pestis. Staphylococci produce two types of coagulase: staphylocoagulase, a free coagulase that produces true clotting of plasma, and staphylococcal clumping factor, a bound coagulase in the cell wall that induces clumping of cells in the presence of fibrinogen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| coagulate | 1. To convert a fluid or a substance in solution into a solid or gel. 2. To clot; to curdle; to change from a liquid to a solid or gel. Origin: L. Coagulo, pp. -atus, to curdle (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulation | 1. <haematology> The process of clot formation. 2. <chemistry> The solidification of a sol into a gelatinous mass, an alteration of a disperse phase or of a dissolved solid which causes the separation of the system into a liquid phase and an insoluble mass called the clot or curd. Coagulation is usually irreversible. 3. <surgery> The disruption of tissue by physical means to form an amorphous residuum, as in electrocoagulation and photocoagulation. Origin: L. Coagulatio (18 Nov 1997) |
| coagulation factor | <haematology> Group of plasma protein substances (Factor I-XIII) contained in the plasma, which act in concert to bring about blood coagulation. Many of the factors contain EGF like domains. (29 Sep 1997) |
| butyryl-CoA acetoacetate CoA transferase | <enzyme> Butyryl-CoA + acetoacetate yields butyrate + acetoacetyl-CoA Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: butyryl-coenzyme a acetoacetate coenzyme a transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| malonyl-CoA-acetyl CoA-acyl carrier protein S-acyltransferase | <enzyme> Specific for either malonyl-CoA or acetyl-CoA; a component of fatty acid synthase Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: mcoa-acoa acp acyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| succinyl-CoA-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate CoA transferase | <enzyme> Rat liver mitochondrial enzyme which catalyses transfer of a conezyme a molecule from succinyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: succinylcoa-hmg CoA transferase, sca-hmg cat (26 Jun 1999) |
| succinyl CoA propionate CoA-transferase | <enzyme> Succinyl CoA and propionate gives propionyl CoA and succinate Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: succinyl coenzyme a propionate coenzyme a-transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| enoyl-CoA hydratase - 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase - dodecanoyl-coenzyme A delta-isomerase | <chemical> Catalyses the second and third reactions of the fatty acid beta-oxidation cycle, converting enoyl-CoA to 3-ketoacyl-CoA; EC 4.2.1.17 and EC 1.1.1.35 and EC 5.3.3.8; consider also multifunctional protein-a Synonym: peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme, enoyl-coenzyme a hydratase -- 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme a dehydrogenase, peroxisomal trifunctional enzyme, delta(3), delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase--2-enoyl-CoA hydratase--3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acetate-CoA ligase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of CoA derivatives from ATP, acetate, and CoA to form AMP, pyrophosphate, and acetyl CoA. It acts also on propionates and acrylates. Chemical name: Acetate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming) Registry number: EC 6.2.1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetate-succinate CoA-transferase | <enzyme> Tritichomonas and trichomonas enzyme converts acetyl-CoA and succinate to acetate and succinyl-CoA Registry number: EC 2.8.3.- Synonym: acetate-succinate coenzyme a-transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acetoacetyl-CoA | Intermediate in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the formation of ketone bodies; also formed from two molecules of acetyl-CoA; major role is condensation with acetyl-CoA to form the important beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA. Synonym: acetoacetyl-coenzyme A. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetoacetyl-CoA reductase | An oxidoreductase catalyzing interconversion of a 3-oxoacyl-CoA and NADPH, and the corresponding d-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA, and NADP+. A step in fatty acid synthesis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase | <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of acetoacetate and CoA in the presence of ATP to yield AMP, pyrophosphate and acetoacetyl-CoA; the latter is the first intermediate in cholesterogenesis; also acts more slowly on l-3-hydroxybutanoate Registry number: EC 6.2.1.16 Synonym: acetoacetyl-CoA ligase, acetoacetate-CoA ligase, acetoacetyl-coenzyme a synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase | An acetyltransferase forming acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA, releasing one CoA. A key step in ketogenesis and sterol synthesis. Synonym: acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, acetyl-CoA thiolase, thiolase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA | <enzyme> Condensation product of coenzyme A and acetic acid, symbolised as CoAS~COCH3; intermediate in transfer of two-carbon fragment, notably in its entrance into the tricarboxylic acid cycle and in fatty acid synthesis. This coenzyme plays a huge role in intermediary metabolism, in which cells synthesise, break down or use nutrient molecules for energy production, growth, etc. Acetyl-coenzyme A synthase is found in bacteria and plants and catalyses the reaction in which acetate enters metabolic pathways and forms acetyl-coenzyme A. Synonym: acetyl-coenzyme A, active acetate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA-1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase | <enzyme> Transfers acetate from acetyl CoA to the sn-2-position of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-glycerophosphocholine, forming the substrate for 1-alkylglycerophosphocholine acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.67) Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: acopc acetyltransferase, 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine-acetyl CoA acetyltransferase, alkyllyso-gp-acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, acetyl-coenzyme a-1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase | An acetyltransferase forming acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA, releasing one CoA. A key step in ketogenesis and sterol synthesis. Synonym: acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, acetyl-CoA thiolase, thiolase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetyl-CoA acylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the hydrolysis of acetyl-CoA to yield CoA and acetate. The enzyme is involved in the oxidation of fatty acids. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA hydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.2.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Clumping Factor (Staphylococcal), Staphylococcus aureus clone pSCa2 of Coagulase, Staphylococcus aureus strain 213 of Coagulase, Staphylococcus aureus strain 8325-4 of Coagulase, Clumping Factor, Staphylococcal, Factor, Staphylococcal Clumping
Synonyms : Coagulation Proteins Disorders, Coagulation Protein Disorder, Coagulation Proteins Disorder, Disorder, Coagulation Protein, Disorder, Coagulation Proteins, Disorders, Coagulation Protein, Disorders, Coagulation Proteins, Protein Disorder, Coagulation
Synonyms : Coals
Synonyms : Coal Minings, Mining, Coal, Minings, Coal
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
코아큘란주1nihu - 새창
|
이연제약 |
A01401731 | Hemocoagulase | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코아큘란주2nihu - 새창
|
이연제약 |
A01401732 | Hemocoagulase | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코치올에프정 - 새창
|
동구제약 |
A11150211 | Brompheniramine Maleate, Phenylpropanolamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코치민엘릭실 - 새창
|
동구제약 |
A11102731 | Brompheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HBr, Phenylpropanolamine HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
타메드액 - 새창
|
Stiefel |
E01900181 | Coal tar solution | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
코아프로벨정150/12.5mg - 새창
|
Sanofi Winthrop |
E03000211 | Hydrochlorothiazide, Irbesartan | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코아프로벨정300/12.5mg - 새창
|
Sanofi Winthrop |
E03000201 | Hydrochlorothiazide, Irbesartan | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코아프로벨정150/12.5mg - 새창
|
사노피-아벤티스코리아 |
A08202771 | Hydrochlorothiazide, Irbesartan | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코아프로벨정300/12.5mg - 새창
|
사노피-아벤티스코리아 |
A08202781 | Hydrochlorothiazide, Irbesartan | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| coating |
a thin layer covering something; "a second coat of paint" a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish"; "he applied a coat of a clear finish"; "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly" a heavy fabric suitable for coats application: the work of applying something; "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine"; "a complete bleach requires several applications"; "the surface was ready for a coating of paint";
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| coagulable |
capable of coagulating and becoming thick
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| coagulant |
an agent that produces coagulation
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| coal miner's lung |
anthracosis: lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| coalition |
alliance: an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty the state of being combined into one body coalescence: the union of diverse things into one body or form or group; the growing together of parts
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| CoA | a vehicle carrying many passengers |
|---|---|
| CoA | a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver |
| CoA | a railcar where passengers ride |
| CoA | a person who gives private instruction (as in singing or acting) |
| CoA | (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team |
| CoA | teach and supervise (someone) |
| CoA | drive a coach |
| CoA | a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots |
| CoA | strong draft horse for drawing coaches |
| CoA | a small building for housing coaches and carriages and other vehicles |
| CoA | a terminal that serves bus passengers |
| CoA | a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
