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"Bowel preparation for MRI"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) ÇÑ±Û ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
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  ÀÎüÀÇ Àå±â³ª, º´ÀûÀΠ¸ð¾ç, Á¾¾çÀÇ À§Ä¡, ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÇ ºñ´ë µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áø´ÜÀ» ³»¸®±â À§ÇØ ½ÃÇàÇϴ ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀûÀΠ°Ë»ç¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²À̰í Àִ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µ¼ú(CT: computerized tomography)°ú´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇϸç, ±× Çػ󵵰¡ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µº¸´Ù´Â ¶Ù¾î³ª ºñ·Ï °í°¡À̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²À̰í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÎü¿¡ ¹«ÇØÇϰí, ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¸é¿¡¼­ »ç¶÷À» ´ÜÃþÀ¸·Î ºÐ¸®½ÃÄÑ º¼ ¼ö Àִ µî ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ´ÜÁ¡Àº ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿±â¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ »ç¶÷À̳ª, ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ÀåÀ» ¶ì´Â ¹°Ã¼¸¦ ¸ö¿¡ Áö´Ï°í Àִ ÁßȯÀÚ µî¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø°í, º¹ºÎÀå±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áø´Ü¿¡´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´ÜÃþÃÔ¿µº¸´Ù ºÒ¸®ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù ¼³Ä¡ºñ¿Í ±× ½Ã¼úºñ°¡ ºñ½Î´Ù´Âµ¥ °¡Àå Å« ´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® irritable bowel syndrome ÇÑ±Û °ú¹Î¼º´ëÀåÁõÈıº
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  ¹èº¯Àå¾Ö, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±âÁúÀûÀΠº´º¯ÀÌ ¾øÀ½ÀÌ È®ÀεȠ¿¹¸¦ ÃѸÁ¶óÇÑ ÀÓ»ó ÁõÈıºÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¼ÒÈ­±â ÁúȯÀ̸ç(Àü¼ÒÈ­±â È¯ÀÚÀÇ 70~80%) °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ Áúº´(Àüü Àα¸ÀÇ ¾à 20%)ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀÌ ³²¼º¿¡ ºñÇØ 2¹è Á¤µµ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç 30´ë ¹× 40´ë¿¡¼­ È£¹ßÇÏ°í ¼±Áø °ø¾÷±¹¿¡¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀ» À§Çؼ­´Â º´·Â Ã»Ãë°¡ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇ졒ʡ¢Á¾ °Ë»ç·Î¼­ ±âÁúº´À» Á¦¿ÜÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á·Î´Â ¾ÈÁ¤¿ä¹ý(Á¤½Å°úÀû ¸é´ã ¹× ½É¸®¿ä¹ý, ½Å°æ¾ÈÁ¤Á¦), ½Ä»ç¿ä¹ý(°í¼¶À¯Áú À½½Ä ¼·Ãë, Àڱؼº À½½Ä ÇÇÇϱâ), ¾à¹° ¿ä¹ý(âÀÚ°æ·Ã ÁøÁ¤Á¦, º¯ºñ ¿ÏÈ­Á¦, Áö»çÁ¦) µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® bowel training ÇÑ±Û ¹èº¯ÈÆ·Ã
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  1. ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ¹èº¯ÈƷà¹× º¯½Ç±Ý ¶Ç´Â ¹èº¯°ï¶õÁõ(»ó½Àº¯ºñ)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÈÆ·Ã. ½À°üÀÇ ÀçÈÆ·ÃÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. 2. ¹è¼³À» È­Àå½Ç¿¡¼­ ÇàÇϴ ½À°üÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. °³ÀÎÂ÷°¡ ÀÖ°ÚÀ¸³ª, 1³â 6°³¿ùºÎÅÍ À̹̠¾à 60%´Â °¡¸®±â¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ¹èº¯ ¡æ¹è´¢(³·) ¡æ¹è´¢(¹ã)ÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î 3¼¼¹Ý °æ¿¡´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ½À°üÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. ¹è¼³ÀÇ °¡¸®±â¿¡´Â ¾î¸°ÀÌÃøÀÇ Á¶ÀÓ±ÙÀÇ ¼º¼÷°ú °¡¸®±â °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¾î¸¥ÀÇ ÃæºÐÇÑ Áöµµ-ÁöÁö-¼ö¿ëÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. °­Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃŰ°Å³ª, ¹è¼³¿¡ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ¿´À» ¶§¿¡ ¾öÇϰԠ¹úÀ» Áְųª Çϸé, ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô ÀûÀdzª ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ½É¾îÁÖ¾î, ÀÚÁ¸½ÉÀ̳ª ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÀÒ¾î ÀÚÀ²½Éµµ Å°¿ì±â ¾î·Æ´Ù.
¿µ¹® inflammatory bowel disease ÇÑ±Û ¿°Áõ¼ºÃ¢ÀÚº´
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  À§Àå°üÀ» Ä§¹üÇϴ Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠ¿°Áõ¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯(ulcerative colitis)°ú ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯(Crohn's disease)ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹éÀÎ, À¯ÅÂÀο¡ ¸¹°í ÈæÀÎÀ̳ª µ¿¾çÀο¡´Â µå¹°Áö¸¸ µ¿¾çÀο¡¼­ Á¡Â÷ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 15~35¼¼ »çÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼³»ç(Ç÷º¯ ¹× Á¡¾×º¯), µÚ¹«Á÷, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÁַΠ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯¿¡¼­´Â ¼³»ç¿Í Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò, ¿ìÇϺ¹ºÎ Á¾·ù, Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§ ÀÌ»ó, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº º´·Â°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, Á÷Àå°æ ¹× ´ëÀå ³»½Ã°æ°Ë»ç, Á÷Àå ¹× ´ëÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Çϸç Ä¡·á´Â ³»°úÀûÀΠġ·á°¡ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ³»°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ µèÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¡®´ëÀå¾Ï¡¯À» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯°ú ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯¿Ü¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼º Ã¢ÀÚº´¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ ¡®º£Ã¼Æ® º´¡¯Àº Àç¹ß¼º ±¸°­³» ±Ë¾ç, ÇǺΠº´º¯, ¾È±¸ºÎ ¿°Áõ, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ ±Ë¾ç, °üÀý¿° Áõ»ó, À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü Áõ»ó(º¹Åë, ÀåÃâÇ÷), ºÎ°íȯ¿° µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á´Â ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯, ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® small bowel series ÇÑ±Û ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ Á¶¿µ¼ú, ¼ÒÀå Á¶¿µ¼ú
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  ¹æ»ç¼± Á¶¿µÁ¦(¹æ»ç¼±°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§¿Í ´ëÁ¶µÇ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ Èò»öÀ» ¶ì´Â ¹°Áú)ÀΠ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¼·ÃëÇÑ µÚ, ÃÔ¿µÇϴ ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ ±âº»ÀûÀΠ¹æ»ç¼± °Ë»ç·Î¼­, ¹æ¹ýÀº 200~300mLÀÇ ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¸ÔÀºµÚ ¹Ù·ýÀÌ ÀÛÀº Ã¢ÀÚ¸¦ Åë°úÇϴ µ¿¾È Á¤±ÔÀû °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁøÀ» ÂïÀ½. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î 2~3½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸².
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • dynamic MRI
    µ¿ÀûÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • MRI
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • arsenic preparation
    ºñ¼ÒÁ¦Á¦
  • biological preparation
    »ý¹°ÇÐÀûÁ¦Á¦
  • crush preparation
    À¸±þÇ¥º», ¾Ð±ËÇ¥º»
  • external preparation
    ¿Ü¿ëÁ¦
  • organ preparation
    ±â°üÁغñ, Àå±âÁغñ
  • preparation
    1. Áغñ 2. ¾àÁ¦, Á¦Àç 3. Á¶Á÷Ç¥º»
  • permanent preparation
    ¿µ±¸Ç¥º»
  • solid preparation
    °íÇüÁ¦Á¦
  • smear preparation
    Æì¹Ù¸¥Ç¥º», µµ¸»Ç¥º»
  • bowel
    âÀÚ, Àå
  • bowel care
    ¹èº¯°ü¸®
  • bowel habit
    ¹èº¯½À°ü
  • bowel movement
    1. âÀڿ, Àå¿îµ¿ 2. ¹èº¯
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • MRI
    (¢¡magnetic resonance imaging) ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • preparation
    Áغñ, ¾àÁ¦, Á¶Á÷Ç¥º», Á¦Á¦
  • smear preparation
    Æì¹Ù¸¥Ç¥º»
  • bowel
    (¢¡intestine) âÀÚ, Àå
  • inflammatory bowel disease
    ¿°ÁõâÀÚÁúȯ
  • bowel habit
    ¹èº¯½À°ü
  • proximal bowel obstruction
    ¸öÂÊâÀÚÆó¼â
  • bowel sound
    âÀÚ¼Ò¸®, ÀåÀ½
  • irritable bowel syndrome
    °ú¹Î´ëÀåÁõÈıº
  • short bowel syndrome
    ªÀºÃ¢ÀÚÁõÈıº
  • bowel training
    ¹èº¯ÈÆ·Ã
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • dynamic MRI MRI
    µ¿ÀûÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • heavily diffusion weighted MRI MRI
    ÁßÈ®»ê°­Á¶ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • MRI
    (¢¡magnetic resonance imaging) ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • arsenic preparation
    ºñ¼ÒÁ¦Á¦
  • biological preparation
    »ý¹°ÇÐÁ¦Á¦
  • crush preparation
    ¾Ð·ÂÇ¥º»Á¦ÀÛ
  • exempt preparation
    ¸éÁ¦Á¦Á¦
  • external preparation
    ¿Ü¿ëÁ¦
  • organ preparation
    ±â°üÁغñ, Àå±âÁغñ
  • preparation
    Áغñ, ¾àÁ¦, Á¶Á÷Ç¥º», Á¦Á¦
  • permanent preparation
    ¿µ±¸Ç¥º»
  • smear preparation
    µµ¸»Ç¥º»
  • solid preparation
    °íÇüÁ¦Á¦
  • thyroid preparation
    ¹æÆÐ»ùÁ¦Á¦, °©»ó»ùÁ¦Á¦
  • bowel
    (¢¡intestine) âÀÚ, Àå
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  • ¿µ¹®
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  • greedy bowel
    ¿µ¾ç¹°°úÀ×¼·Ãë.
  • MRI
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í ¿µ»ó
  • MRI = Magnetic resonance imaging
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó(í¸Ñ¨ÍìÙ°ç±ßÀ)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging = MRI
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó(í¸Ñ¨ÍìÙ°ç±ßÀ)(í¸Ñ¨ÍöÙ¢ç±ßÀ)
  • heavily diffusion weighted MRI
    Áß È®»ê °­Á¶ ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • access cavity preparation
    ±Ù°ü¿Íµ¿Çü¼º(ÐÆÎ·èÀ÷Óû¡à÷).
  • galenical preparation =crude drugs
    »ý¾à (ßæå·).
  • hanging drop preparation
    ÇöÀû±³º».
  • heart lung preparation
    ½ÉÆóÇ¥º»(ãýøËøöÜâ).
  • pharmaceutical preparation
    Á¦Á¦(ð²ð¥).
  • preparation
    Á¶Á÷Ç¥º»
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • dynamic MRI
    ¿ªµ¿Àû ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • heavily diffusion weighted MRI
    Áß È®»ê °­Á¶ ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó°Ë»ç(í¸Ñ¨ÍìÙ°ç¯ßÀËþÞÛ)
  • bladder bowel training
    ¹è´¢¹èº¯ÈÆ·Ã(ÛÉèñÛÉøµýºæß).
  • bowel
    Àå(Àå), ¹èº¯(¹èÆí).
  • bowel
    Àå(íó), ¹èº¯(ÛÉøµ).
  • bowel
    Àå (íó)
  • bowel complaint
    ¹èº¯°ï¶õ(¡­ ÍÝÑñ).
  • bowel habit
    ¹èº¯½À°ü(¡­ã§Î±).
  • bowel movement
    ¹èº¯, Àå¿îµ¿( ê¡ÔÑ).
  • bowel open regular
    º¯ÅëÁ¤»ó(ÆíÅëÁ¤»ó).
  • bowel sound
    ÀåÀ½(íóëå).
  • bowel training
    ¹èº¯ÈÆ·Ã(¡­ýºæß).
  • gay bowel syndrome
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acetone dried preparation
    ¾Æ¼¼Åæ°ÇÁ¶(ËëðÏ) Ç¥º»(øöÜâ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 11 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • preparation
    Á¶Á÷Ç¥º», ½Ã·á, Á¶Á¦¹ý, Á¦Á¦, Á¦Ç°
  • skin preparation
    ÇǺÎÁغñ
  • dynamic MRI
    ¿ªµ¿ÀûÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • heavily diffusion weighted MRI
    ÁßÈ®»ê°­Á¶ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • magnetic resonance imaging [=MRI]
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • MRI
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó
  • bowel
    Àå, ¹èº¯
  • bowel habit
    ¹èº¯½À°ü
  • bowel movement
    ¹èº¯, Àå¿îµ¿
  • bowel sound
    ÀåÀ½
  • small bowel series
    ¼ÒÀåÁ¶¿µ¼ú
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
CEA Carcino-Embryonic Antigen [HP 1825-6]
  ; Oncofetal Antigens
  ; Glycopro...
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Àڱ⠰ø¸í ¿µ»ó
MRI machine-readable identifier; magnetic resonance imaging; medical records information; Medical Resear...
pre preliminary; preparation or prepare; pretreatment
RPSP reference preparation for serum proteins
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
IRP International Reference Preparation
TPP Tolpa peat preparation
MRI CT)/magnetic resonance imaging
DWI Diffusion weighted MRI
FMRI Functional MRI
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • dynamic MRI
    ¿ªµ¿Àû Àڱ⠰ø¸í ¿µ»ó
  • heavily diffusion weighted MRI
    ÁßÈ®»ê °­Á¶ Àڱ⠰ø¸í ¿µ»ó
  • MRI
    ÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó, ÇÙÀÚ±â°ø¸í»ó, ÀÚ±â°ø¸í ¿µ»ó¼ú
    magnetic resonance imagingÀÇ ¾àÀÚ. ´ëÇü ÀÚ¼®°ú ÄÄÇ»ÅͰ¡ °áÇÕµÇ¾î ½Åü ³»ºÎ¸¦ ¿µ»óÀ¸·Î ¸¸µå´Â ÀÏ.
  • bowel
    Àå, ¹èº¯
  • bowel habit
    ¹èº¯ ½À°ü
  • bowel obstruction
    Àå Æó¼â
  • short-bowel syndrome
    ´ÜÀå ÁõÈıº
    ¼ÒÀåÀÇ ´ë·® ÀýÁ¦¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Èí¼ö ºÒ·® »óÅ·μ­, Èí¼ö ºÒ·® »óÅ´ ÀýÁ¦ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ À§Ä¡¿Í Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£³ª ¼³»ç, Áö¹æº¯Áõ, ¿µ¾ç ½ÇÁ¶ µîÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  • small bowel series
    ¼ÒÀå Á¶¿µ¼ú
  • abutment preparation
    Áö´ëÄ¡ Çü¼º
    °¡°øÀÇÄ¡¸¦ À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â °Í.
  • access cavity preparation
    Á¢±Ù ¿Íµ¿ Çü¼º, ±Ù°ü ¿Íµ¿ Çü¼º
    ±Ù°ü Ä¡·á ¼ú½Ä °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ Ä¡¼ö °­¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â ¿Íµ¿ Çü¼º.
  • axis of preparation
    ¿Íµ¿ Çü¼º Ãà
  • biological preparation
    »ý¹°ÇÐ Á¦Á¦
  • biomechanical preparation
    »ý¹° ±â°èÀû Çü¼º
  • blood film preparation
    Ç÷¾× Çʸ§ Á¦ÀÛ
  • cavity preparation
    ¿Íµ¿ Çü¼º
    º´ÀûÀÎ Á¶Á÷À» Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í ¼öº¹¹°À» »ðÀÔ, À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ýÈ­ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇÕÇÑ ÇüŸ¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â ¼øÂ÷ÀûÀÎ ¼ú½Ä °úÁ¤.
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
MRI A special imaging technique used to image internal stuctures of the body, particularly the soft tissues. An MRI image is often superior to a normal X-ray image.
It uses the influence of a large magnet to polarize hydrogen atoms in the tissues and then monitors the summation of the spinning energies within living cells.
Images are very clear and are particularly good for soft tissue, brain and spinal cord, joints and abdomen. These scans may be used for detecting some cancers or for following their progress.
Acronym: MRI
(11 Nov 1997)
MRI scan A special imaging technique used to image internal stuctures of the body, particularly the soft tissues. An MRI image is often superior to a normal X-ray image.
It uses the influence of a large magnet to polarize hydrogen atoms in the tissues and then monitors the summation of the spinning energies within living cells.
Images are very clear and are particularly good for soft tissue, brain and spinal cord, joints and abdomen. These scans may be used for detecting some cancers or for following their progress.
Acronym: MRI
(11 Nov 1997)
cavity preparation Removal of dental caries and surgical preparation of the remaining tooth structure to receive a dental restoration, the final form of an excavation in a tooth resulting from such preparation.
Corrosion preparation, a preparation in which the hollow parts such as ducts, vessels, or alveoli of the lung are filled with a substance that hardens and persists after dissolving the tissues by digestion.
Cytologic filter preparation, a cytologic specimen made by depositing a watery sample (obtained by a variety of methods from many body sites) upon a filter having pores of uniform size smaller than the cellular material to be concentrated; this is followed by fixation and staining, usually with 95% ethyl alcohol and Papanicolaou stain.
Heart-lung preparation, an animal preparation in which blood (rendered incoagulable) circulates through the heart and lungs and through an artificial system of vessels representing the systemic circulation; the latter is connected with the divided aorta on the one hand and with the superior vena cava on the other; used in physiologic studies of the heart and circulation.
(05 Mar 2000)
cavity preparation base <dentistry> A layer of dental cement, sometimes medicated, that is placed in the deep portion of a cavity preparation to protect the pulp, reduce the bulk of a metallic restoration, or eliminate undercuts.
Synonym: cavity preparation base.
(05 Mar 2000)
cavity preparation form The configuration or shape of a cavity preparation.
(05 Mar 2000)
root canal preparation Preparatory activities in root canal therapy by partial or complete extirpation of diseased pulp, cleaning and sterilization of the empty canal, enlarging and shaping the canal to receive the sealing material. The cavity may be prepared by mechanical, sonic, chemical, or other means.
(12 Dec 1998)
preparation 1. <pharmacology> A medicine made ready for use.
2. <anatomy, pathology> A specimen made ready and preserved for study.
Origin: L. Praeparatio
(18 Nov 1997)
histocytological preparation techniques Methods of preparing cells or tissues for examination and study of their origin, structure, function, or pathology. The methods include preservation, fixation, sectioning, staining, replica, or other technique to allow for viewing using a microscope.
(12 Dec 1998)
site preparation Various treatments applied to a harvested area to promote regeneration of the site.
(05 Dec 1998)
dental cavity preparation <dentistry> An operation in which carious material is removed from teeth and biomechanically correct forms are established in the teeth to receive and retain restorations. A constant requirement is provision for prevention of failure of the restoration through recurrence of decay or inadequate resistance to applied stresses. (boucher's clinical dental terminology, 4th ed, p239-40)
(12 Dec 1998)
tooth preparation Procedures carried out with regard to the teeth or tooth structures preparatory to specified dental therapeutic and surgical measures.
(12 Dec 1998)
tooth preparation, prosthodontic The selected form given to a natural tooth when it is reduced by instrumentation to receive a prosthesis (e.g., artificial crown or a retainer for a fixed or removable prosthesis). The selection of the form is guided by clinical circumstances and physical properties of the materials that make up the prosthesis. (boucher's clinical dental terminology, 4th ed, p239)
(12 Dec 1998)
adynamic ileus simulating bowel obstruction <radiology> Chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstrction, pelvic surgery, urinary retention, pancreatitis, acute intermittent porphyria, ceroidosis, neonatal adynamic ileus
(12 Dec 1998)
bowel A general term that includes the small and large intestine.
(27 Sep 1997)
bowel bypass A surgical procedure consisting of the anastomosis of the proximal part of the jejunum to the distal portion of the ileum, so as to bypass the nutrient-absorptive segment of the small intestine, to treat morbid obesity.
(12 Dec 1998)
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