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fatty liver, alcoholic Fatty liver in alcoholics. It is potentially reversible and may be associated with alcoholic hepatitis or cirrhosis.
(12 Dec 1998)
alcoholic liver disease <gastroenterology> Alcoholic cirrhosis is a condition of irreversible liver disease due to the chronic inflammatory and toxic effects of ethanol on the liver.
In cirrhosis, the liver cells are replaced by fibrous scar tissue. Fibrosis leads to the development of portal hypertension. The development of cirrhosis is directly related to the duration and quantity of alcohol consumption.
The manifestations of cirrhosis are related to the liver's inability to not adequately remove waste products from the bloodstream and the effects of portal hypertension.
(15 Nov 1997)
liver cirrhosis, alcoholic Liver cirrhosis in alcoholics.
(12 Dec 1998)
liver diseases, alcoholic Liver diseases associated with alcoholism. It usually refers to the coexistence of two or more subentities, i.e., alcoholic fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and alcoholic liver cirrhosis, but may be the general entity when subentities are not specified.
(12 Dec 1998)
fatty liver <radiology> Hyperalimentation, diabetes, Cushing disease, steroids, obesity, previous jejunal bypass, Reye syndrome, kwashiorkor, malnutrition (EtOH, chemo, RT), Crohn disease
(12 Dec 1998)
fatty liver syndrome <syndrome> A noninfectious disease of chickens characterised by enlarged fat-infiltrated livers.
(05 Mar 2000)
alcoholic 1. Relating to, containing, or produced by alcohol.
2. One who suffers from alcoholism.
3. One who abuses or is dependent upon alcohol.
(05 Mar 2000)
alcoholic beverages Drinkable liquids containing ethyl alcohol.
(12 Dec 1998)
alcoholic cardiomyopathy <cardiology, pathology> A weakness of the cardiac muscle which is seen in some chronic alcoholics, may be related to a thiamin deficiency or occur for unknown reasons.
Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease
(27 Sep 1997)
alcoholic cirrhosis <gastroenterology> Alcoholic cirrhosis is a condition of irreversible liver disease due to the chronic inflammatory and toxic effects of ethanol on the liver.
In cirrhosis, the liver cells are replaced by fibrous scar tissue. Fibrosis leads to the development of portal hypertension. The development of cirrhosis is directly related to the duration and quantity of alcohol consumption.
The manifestations of cirrhosis are related to the liver's inability to not adequately remove waste products from the bloodstream and the effects of portal hypertension.
(15 Nov 1997)
alcoholic deterioration Dementia occurring in persons chronically addicted to alcohol.
See: chronic alcoholism.
(05 Mar 2000)
alcoholic encephalopathy <neurology> Encephalopathy associated with thiamin deficiency. Usually associated with chronic alcohol abuse. Other features include loss of memory and confabulation.
Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease
(27 Sep 1997)
alcoholic extract A solid extract obtained by extracting the alcohol-soluble principles of a drug, followed by the evaporation of the alcohol.
(05 Mar 2000)
alcoholic fermentation The anaerobic formation of ethanol and CO2 from d-glucose.
Compare: Gay-Lussac's equation.
(05 Mar 2000)
alcoholic hyalin Large, poorly defined accumulations of eosinophilic material in the cytoplasm of damaged hepatic cells in certain forms of cirrhosis and marked fatty change especially due to alcoholism.
Synonym: alcoholic hyalin, alcoholic hyaline bodies.
(05 Mar 2000)
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