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sacral agenesis <radiology> Agenesis or hypoplasia of sacrum, part of caudal-regression syndrome, associated with maternal diabetes, with or without inherited, possible features: absent lower extremities, bladder/bowel impairment
(12 Dec 1998)
agenesis <embryology> A condition in which a part of the body (such as an organ or a tissue) does not completely develop or fails to develop at all.
(09 Oct 1997)
agenesis of corpus callosum <radiology> Defect in dorsal portion of lamina reuniens, occurs about 10th - 12th week of gestation, may be complete or partial CT findings: parallel lateral ventricles, occipital horns dilated, deep falx, frontal horns C-shaped on coronal view associated with, Dandy-Walker cyst, encephalocele, Arnold-Chiari malformation, CNS lipoma
(12 Dec 1998)
renal agenesis <radiology> Associated with, duplicated vagina and/or uterus (mullerian duct anomaly), seminal vesicle cysts
(12 Dec 1998)
gonadal agenesis Congenital absence of essentially all gonadal tissue; the external genitalia and genital ducts are female, but if interstitial cells of Leydig are present, the external genitalia are commonly ambiguous and the genital ducts are female.
See: gonadal dysgenesis.
Compare: Klinefelter's syndrome, Turner's syndrome.
Synonym: gonadal agenesis.
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic agenesis The absence of the thymus, which may be associated with parathyroid agenesis in DiGeorge syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventral primary rami of sacral spinal nerves See: ventral primary ramus of spinal nerve.
Synonym: rami ventrales nervorum sacralium.
(05 Mar 2000)
median sacral artery <anatomy, artery> Origin, posterior aspect of abdominal aorta just above the bifurcation; distribution, lower lumbar vertebrae, sacrum, and coccyx; anastomoses, lateral sacral, superior and middle rectal.
Synonym: arteria sacralis mediana, middle sacral artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
median sacral crest An unpaired crest formed by the fused spinous processes of the upper four sacral vertebrae.
Synonym: crista sacralis mediana.
(05 Mar 2000)
median sacral vein <anatomy, vein> An unpaired vein accompanying the middle sacral artery receiving blood from the sacral venous plexus and emptying into the left common iliac vein.
Synonym: vena sacralis mediana.
(05 Mar 2000)
middle sacral artery <anatomy, artery> Origin, posterior aspect of abdominal aorta just above the bifurcation; distribution, lower lumbar vertebrae, sacrum, and coccyx; anastomoses, lateral sacral, superior and middle rectal.
Synonym: arteria sacralis mediana, middle sacral artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
middle sacral plexus A lymphatic plexus formed of lymph nodes and connecting vessels situated chiefly in the mesorectum anterior and inferior to the sacral promontory.
Synonym: plexus sacralis medius.
(05 Mar 2000)
sacral <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the sacrum; in the region of the sacrum.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
sacral anaesthesia Regional anaesthesia limited to those areas innervated by sacral sensory nerves.
(05 Mar 2000)
sacral canal The continuation of the vertebral canal in the sacrum.
Synonym: canalis sacralis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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