| 영문 | xerophthalmia | 한글 | 눈마름증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 눈의 건조해지는 현상. 결막의 술잔세포의 점액분비 기능이 비정상적이기 때문에 결막과 각막이 심하게 건조된 상태이다. 결막의 광택이 없어지고 피부처럼 보인다. 이 상태가 각막으로 전파될 수도 있으며, 각결막 건조를 초래하기도 한다. 외상, 노출 및 비타민A 결핍 등이 원인일 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | xerostomia | 한글 | 입안마름증, 입안건조증, 구강건조증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 침분비량의 감소로 인해 입안이 고도로 건조되는 상태이다. 원인으로는 ① 침의 분비장애: 침샘 발육이상, 침샘의 퇴행성 변화, 방사선장애, 타석, 염증, 종양에 수반되어 타액의 분비장애를 볼 수 있다. ② 전신 및 계통질환에 수반되는 것: 수분섭취부족, 당뇨병, 고칼슘혈증, 악성빈혈, 철결핍성 빈혈 등의 경우, 입안건조, 구갈이 나타난다. ③ 입안점막의 건조: 부교감신경차단약, 우울약, 항히스타민제의 사용. ④ 정신탓인 것: 긴장, 흥분, 짜증 등으로 인해 입안의 건조가 발생된다. |
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| xeransis | A gradual loss of moisture in the tissues. Origin: G. Xeransis, fr. Xeros, dry (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| xerantic | Denoting xeransis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xerasia | A condition of the hair characterised by dryness and brittleness. Origin: G. Xerasia, fr. Xeros, dry (05 Mar 2000) |
| xeric | <ecology> Characterised by a scanty supply of moisture, tolerating, or adapted to, arid conditions. (09 Oct 1997) |
| xero- | Dry. Origin: G. Xeros (05 Mar 2000) |
| xerochilia | Dryness of lips. Origin: xero-+ G. Cheilos, lip (05 Mar 2000) |
| xeroderma | <medicine> Ichthyosis. A skin disease characterised by the presence of numerous small pigmented spots resembling freckles, with which are subsequently mingled spots of atrophied skin. Origin: NL, fr. Gr. Dry + skin. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| xeroderma pigmentosum | <disease> A rare inherited (autosomal recessive) disease in humans associated with increased sensitivity to ultraviolet induced mutagenesis and thus skin cancer. Sensitivity can be demonstrated in cultured cells and appears to be due to deficiency in DNA repair, specifically in excision of ultraviolet induced thymine dimers. Afflicted individuals are extremely sensitive to light and develop eye and skin abnormalities such as premature aging, keratoses and skin cancers and must be kept completely away from UV light. Inheritance: autosomal recessive. (18 Nov 1997) |
| xerogram | The permanent record made by xeroradiography. Synonym: xerogram. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xerography | A photoelectric method of recording an X-ray image on a coated metal plate, using low-energy photon beams, long exposure time and dry chemical developers. (12 Dec 1998) |
| xeroma | <disease> A dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea due to vitamin A deficiency. The condition begins with night blindness and conjunctival xerosis and progresses to corneal xerosis, and, in the late stages, to keratomalacia. (18 Nov 1997) |
| xeromammography | Xeroradiography of the breast. (12 Dec 1998) |
| xeromenia | An obsolete term for occurrence of the usual constitutional symptoms at the menstrual period without any show of blood. Origin: xero-+ G. Meniaia, menses (05 Mar 2000) |
| xeromorph | <botany> A plant having structural features usually associated with plants of arid habitats (such as hard or succulent leaves) but not necessarily drought-tolerant. Compare: scleromorph, xerophyte. (09 Oct 1997) |
| xeromycteria | Extreme dryness of the nasal mucous membrane. Origin: xero-+ G. Mykter, the nose (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Kaposi's Disease, Kaposis Disease
Synonyms : XPA Nucleotide Excision Repair Protein, XPA Repair Protein, Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A Complementing Protein, Xeroderma Pigmentosum-A Protein, Xeroderma Pigmentosum A Protein
Synonyms : ERCC2 Protein, Excision Repair Cross-Complementing Rodent Repair Deficiency, Group 2 Protein, Xeroderma Pigmentosum Complementation Group D Protein, Excision Repair Cross Complementing Rodent Repair Deficiency, Group 2 Protein
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Xerophthalmias
| xeroderma |
a mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| xerodermia |
xeroderma: a mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| xeroderma pigmentosum |
a rare genetic condition characterized by an eruption of exposed skin occurring in childhood and photosensitivity with severe sunburn; inherited as a recessive autosomal trait in which DNA repair processes are defective so they are more likely to chromosome breaks and cancers when exposed to ultraviolet light
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| xerography |
forming an image by the action of light on a specially coated charged plate; the latent image is developed with powders that adhere only to electrically charged areas; "edge enhancement is intrinsic in xerography"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| xeroma |
xerophthalmia: abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes; may be due to a systemic deficiency of vitamin A
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| xer | any plant of the genus Xeranthemum native to southern Europe having chaffy or silvery flower heads with purplish tubular flowers |
|---|---|
| xer | mostly widely cultivated species of everlasting flowers having usually purple flowers |
| xer | being deficient in moisture |
| xer | possible new genus for desert and Texas tortoises based on recent research |
| xer | abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin |
| xer | abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin |
| xer | of or relating to xerography |
| xer | duplicator that copies graphic matter by the action of light on an electrically charged photoconductive insulating surface in which the latent image is developed with a resinous powder |
| xer | a page printer that uses the xerographic process |
| xer | forming an image by the action of light on a specially coated charged plate |
| xer | abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes |
| xer | plant adapted for life with a limited supply of water |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
