| 영문 | vertebrae | 한글 | 척추뼈, (척)추골 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인체가 바로 서 있을 수 있도록 해주는 구조물로, 목뼈(cervical vertebrae: 7개), 등뼈(thoracic vertebrae: 12개), 허리뼈(lumbar vertebrae: 5개), 엉치뼈(sacral vertebrae: 5개가 뭉쳐서 하나를 형성), 꼬리뼈(coccyx: 1개)로 구성되어 있다. |
||
| 영문 | cervical vertebra | 한글 | 목뼈, 경추 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 척추 중에서 목부분을 이루는 척추뼈를 이르는 말이다. 척주의 시작인 첫번째 척추뼈에서부터 7번째 척추뼈까지를 말한다. 목있는 폴립(sessile polyp) 기시부가 넓은 모양을 가지고 내강내로 돌출되어 나온 폴립을 말한다. 이에 비해 좁은 줄기에 의해 지탱되는 폴립을 목있는 폴립이라 한다. |
||
| TV | talipes varus; television; tetrazolium violet; thoracic vertebra; tickborne virus; tidal volume; tot... |
|---|---|
| C1 | first cervical nerve; first cervical vertebra; first component of complement |
| C2 | second cervical nerve; second cervical vertebra; second component of complement |
| C3 | third cervical nerve; third cervical vertebra; third component of complement |
| C4 | fourth cervical nerve; fourth cervical vertebra; fourth component of complement |
| vertebra | <anatomy> One of 23 bones (excluding the sacrum) in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar regions that comprise the spine. There are 7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic and 5 lumbar vertebrae. The bottom of the spine is fused and forms the sacrum. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| vertebra dentata | <botany> A stem, commonly used for the main stem of a whole plant or of an inflorescence. (09 Oct 1997) |
| vertebra magna | <anatomy> The triangular-shaped bone lying between the 5th lumbar vertebra and the coccyx (tailbone). It consists of 5 vertebrae fused together and it articulates on each side with the bones of the pelvis (ilium), forming the sacroiliac joints. (17 Dec 1997) |
| vertebra plana | <radiology> Calve-Kummel-Verneuil disease, vertebral osteochondrosis, avascular necrosis of vertebral body, age: 2-15 years X-ray: uniform collapse of vertebral body into flat thin disc, increased density of verbra, neural arches not affected, disc spaces are normal with normal intervertebral disc space, intervertebral vacuum cleft sign (pathognomonic), no kyphosis mnemonic: FETISH, fracture, eosinophilic granuloma, tumour, infection, steroids, haemangioma (12 Dec 1998) |
| vertebra prominens | The vertebra in the cervicothoracic region which has the most prominent spinous process (seventh cervical vertebra in 70% of the cases, sixth in 20%, and first thoracic vertebra in 10%). Synonym: nuchal tubercle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebra prominens reflex | Pressure upon the last cervical vertebra of an animal, especially of one whose labyrinths have been destroyed and the vestibular nuclei isolated, causes relaxation or reduced tone of all four limbs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebra vera | Any one of the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar vertebrae. Synonym: vertebra vera. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebrae | <anatomy> One of 23 bones (excluding the sacrum) in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar regions that comprise the spine. There are 7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic and 5 lumbar vertebrae. The bottom of the spine is fused and forms the sacrum. (27 Sep 1997) |
| vertebrae cervicales | The seven segments of the vertebral column located in the neck. Synonym: vertebrae cervicales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebrae coccygeae | The four terminal segments of the vertebral column, usually fused to form the coccyx. Synonym: vertebrae coccygeae, tail vertebrae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebrae lumbales | The vertebrae, usually five in number, located in the lumbar region of the back. Synonym: vertebrae lumbales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebrae sacrales | The segments of the vertebral column, usually five in number, that fuse to form the sacrum. Synonym: vertebrae sacrales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebrae spuriae | <anatomy> The fused vertebral segments of the sacrum and coccyx. Synonym: vertebrae spuriae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebrae thoracicae | The segments of the vertebral column, usually twelve, which articulate with ribs to form part of the thoracic cage. Synonym: vertebrae thoracicae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vertebral | <anatomy> Of or pertaining to a vertebra. Origin: L. Vertebralis (18 Nov 1997) |
| basilar vertebra | The lowest lumbar vertebra. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| block vertebra | <radiology> Congenital vertebral fusion, location: lumbar or cervical, height of the fused vertebral bodies equals the sum of heights of the involved bodies and intervertebral disc, waist at level of disc space see: cervical spine fusion (12 Dec 1998) |
| body of vertebra | The main portion of a vertebra anterior to the vertebral canal, as distinct from the arches. Synonym: corpus vertebrae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| butterfly vertebra | A hemivertebra or sagittally cleft vertebra that has a butterfly configuration on frontal radiographs; congenital in origin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pedicle of arch of vertebra | The constricted portion of the arch on either side extending from the body to the lamina; bound intervertebral foramina superiorly and inferiorly. Synonym: pediculus arcus vertebrae, radix arcus vertebrae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum of a vertebra | The ossification centre of the central mass of the body of a vertebra, body of vertebra (as distinct from the arches). (05 Mar 2000) |
| rugger jersey vertebra | Appearance of a vertebral body with horizontal sclerotic bands adjacent to the endplates; associated with renal osteodystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| picture frame vertebra | Radiographically diminished density of trabecular bone with relative preservation of the cortex, a sign of osteopenia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranial vertebra | A segment of the skull regarded as homologous with a segment of the vertebral column. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ivory vertebra | A radiographically dense vertebra, usually from metastatic disease, especially lymphoma when solitary. (05 Mar 2000) |
| odontoid vertebra | <botany> A stem, commonly used for the main stem of a whole plant or of an inflorescence. (09 Oct 1997) |
| toothed vertebra | <botany> A stem, commonly used for the main stem of a whole plant or of an inflorescence. (09 Oct 1997) |
| true vertebra | Any one of the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar vertebrae. Synonym: vertebra vera. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Arteries, Vertebral, Artery, Vertebral, Vertebral Arteries
Synonyms : Spontaneous Vertebral Artery Dissection, Traumatic Vertebral Artery Dissection, Vertebral Artery Dissection, Spontaneous, Vertebral Artery Dissection, Traumatic, Artery Dissection, Vertebral, Artery Dissections, Vertebral, Dissection, Vertebral Artery
Synonyms : Vertebrate Virus, Virus, Vertebrate, Viruses, Vertebrate
Synonyms : Vertebrate
| vertebral vein |
a vein that goes through the foramina of the cervical vertebrae and forms a plexus around the vertebral artery; empties into the brachiocephalic vein
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| vertebra |
one of the bony segments of the spinal column
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| vertebral |
of or relating to or constituting vertebrae
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| vertebral arch |
neural arch: a structure arising dorsally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the spinal cord
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| vertebral artery |
the first branch of the subclavian artery; divided into four parts
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| vertebra | one of the bony segments of the spinal column |
|---|---|
| vertebra | of or relating to or constituting vertebrae |
| vertebra | a structure arising dorsally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the spinal cord |
| vertebra | the first branch of the subclavian artery |
| vertebra | the canal in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes |
| vertebra | the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord |
| vertebra | a vein that goes through the foramina of the cervical vertebrae and forms a plexus around the vertebral artery |
| vertebra | fishes |
| vertebra | animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium |
| vertebra | (zoology) having a backbone or spinal column |
| vertebra | the extremity of the limb in vertebrates |
| vertebra | the paleontology of vertebrates |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|