| 영문 | transference | 한글 | 전이 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 무의식적인 충동이나 관념을 실제 대상과는 전혀 다른 대치물에 옮겨 주는 현상으로, 보통의 정서적 감정이 직접 표현되는 것이 자신에게 안전하지 않다고 생각되어 그 감정을 좀 더 용납될 수 있는 다른 것에 방출해 버리는 것이다. 정신의학에 있어서, 어떤 사람으로부터 다른 사람에게, 또는 어떤 생각으로부터 다른 생각으로 감정을 옮기는 것으로서, 특히 무의식의 동일화에 기초해서 애정이나 적의등의 정동적 기조가 환자로부터 분석자에게로 옮겨지는 것. 만일 그 전이가 유리한 것이면 양성 전이이고 불리한 것이면 음성 전이이다. |
||
| 영문 | transfusion | 한글 | 수혈 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 건강한 사람에게서 채취한 혈액을, 혈액이나 그 성분이 부족한 환자의 혈관 내에 주입하는 치료 방법. 수혈은 빈혈 또는 각종 대량 실혈과 수술시 피할 수 없는 출혈에 반드시 필요한 구명처치로서 환자의 혈액형에 적합한 양질의 혈액이 요구된다. 수혈은 보통 전혈을 정맥 내에 주입하지만, 때로는 골수 내 또는 동맥 내에 수혈할 때도 있다. 수혈하는 혈액도 전혈이 아닌 액상 성분인 냉장 또는 냉동혈장을 사용할 수 있고, 적혈구나 백혈구-혈소판과 같은 세포성분을 원심분리하여 귀중한 혈액을 더 아끼고 더 효과적으로 쓰고 있다. 수혈의 효과는 순환혈액량을 보충하여 혈압을 유지하고, 부족한 각종 혈액성분을 공급 조정하며, 조혈기능을 자극하는 일 등을 들 수 있다. 긴급한 수혈의 대상은 교통사고 등 외상에 의한 대출혈과 위궤양-자궁외임신 등에 따르는 병적 출혈과 각종 혈액질환에 수반되는 빈혈과 백혈구 및 혈소판 감소, 그리고 혈우병 환자나 다른 환자에서 볼 수 있는 혈액응고인자 부족과 화상환자-간질환 등에서 부족해진 혈장 또는 알부민의 보충과 면역체가 부족하여 감염증이 생긴 환자에게 부족한 항체를 포함한 혈액 또는 혈장제제를 주는 것도 이에 속한다. |
||
| 영문 | transfusion reaction | 한글 | 수혈부작용, 수혈반응 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 수혈하였을 때에 환자에게 일어나는 반응. 알레르기 반응과 용혈 반응이 있다. |
||
| 영문 | transient ischemic attack(TIA) | 한글 | 일과성허혈발작 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뇌혈관 폐쇄에 의한 일과성의 실신, 두통, 시력상실 등의 증세를 보이는 상태로 24시간 이내에 모든 증상이 회복되는 경우를 말한다. 후에 영구적인 뇌허혈 즉 뇌경색증이 올 가능성이 매우 높아진다. |
||
| 영문 | transplantation | 한글 | 이식(술) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 같은 개체 또는 다른 개체로부터 떼어낸 조직의 이식을 말함. 이때, 이식물을 주는 쪽과 이식을 당하는 쪽의 서로간의 항원이 같아야 하며, 그렇지 않으면 거부반응이 일어난다. 하지만, 실제로 항원이 완전히 같은 경우는 드물며, 대개 이식을 받은 사람에게 계속적인 면역억제제를 투여함으로써 거부반응의 발생을 막는다. |
||
| trans | transfer; transference; transverse |
|---|---|
| trans | D transverse diameter |
| transm | transmitted, transmission |
| transpl | transplantation, transplanted |
| OTC | Ornithine Trans-Carbamylase |
|---|---|
| PTHC | Percutaneous Trans-Hepatic Cholangiography(-gram) = PTC |
| TAE | Trans-Arterial(-Catheter) Embolization Angiography와 동시에 Gel Form과 CTx Agent의 Mixed m... |
| TBLB | Trans-Bronchial Lung Biopsy |
| TBNA | Trans-Bronchial Needle Aspiration |
| trans-ACPD | Trans-1-amino-1,3-cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid |
|---|
| ALL-Trans RA | ALL-Trans Retinoic acid |
|---|---|
| tt-MA | Trans, trans-muconic acid |
| AMCHA | 4/trans-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid |
| ATRA | All Trans Retinoic Acid |
| ATRA | All-trans RA |
transarterial embolization
| trans configuration | 1. <chemistry> The configuration of an organic molecule containing a double bond between two carbon atoms, where the largest, most complex R groups attached to each carbon are on opposite sides. Alternatively: The configuration of an organic molecule containing a ring, where the largest, most complex R groups attached to each carbon are on opposite sides. These configurations are the opposite of cis configuration. 2. <genetics> A genetics term meaning that the changes in gene expression are due to something acting on the gene from a distance, or from an unrelated location, rather than on the same strand of DNA. Two mutations in different genes coding for the same phenotype which are on opposite homologous chromosomes (as opposed to the cis configuration where both of the mutations are on the same homologue). (17 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| trans Golgi network | <cell biology> A complex of membranous tubules and vesicles, near the trans face of the Golgi, which is thought to be a major intersection for intracellular traffic of vesicles. (18 Nov 1997) |
| trans splicing | <molecular biology> Relating to RNA splicing of two different pre mRNA molecules together. Seems to rely on intron like sequences. Contrasts with the normal cis splicing of conventional RNA molecules. (19 Jan 1998) |
| trans- | 1. Prefix denoting across, through, beyond; opposite of cis-. 2. In genetics, denoting the location of two genes on opposite chromosomes of a homologous pair. 3. In organic chemistry, a form of geometric isomerism in which the atoms attached to two carbon atoms, joined by double bonds, are located on opposite sides of the molecule. 4. In biochemistry, a prefix to a group name in an enzyme name or a reaction denoting transfer of that group from one compound to another; e.g., transformylase (transfers a formyl group), transpeptidation. Origin: L. Trans, through, across (05 Mar 2000) |
| trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Rat liver cytosol enzyme also catalyses 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity (EC 1.1.1.50); bphb isolated from pseudomonas Registry number: EC 1.3.1.20 Synonym: acenaphthenol oxidase, dihydrodiol dehydrogenase, bphb gene product, biphenyl-2,3-dihydrodiol-2,3-dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-2-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate hydratase-aldolase | <enzyme> Catalyses the hydration of cis-o-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate with subsequent cleavage to form salicylaldehyde--important steps in the bacterial degradation of naphthalene to salicylate Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: trans-o-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate hydratase-aldolase, thbpa hydratase-aldolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-3-chloroacrylic acid dehalogenase | <enzyme> Specific for conversion of trans-3-chloroacrylic acid to muconic saemialdehyde (3-oxopropionic acid); 34 amino-terminal amino acid sequence, with 3 questionable aas, given in first source Registry number: EC 3.8.1.- Synonym: trans-3caa dehalogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-4-coumaroyl esterase | <enzyme> From bacterial and fungal cultures; cleaves coumaric acid from plant cell wall polysaccharides; see also record for feruloyl-4-coumaroyl esterase Registry number: EC 3.1.1.- Synonym: trans-p-coumaroyl esterase, p-coumaroyl esterase, p-coumaric acid esterase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-activation (genetics) | Increased rate of gene expression directed by either viral or cellular proteins. These regulatory factors (diffusible gene products) act in trans -- that is, act on homologous or heterologous molecules of DNA. (cis-acting factors act only on homologous molecules.) (12 Dec 1998) |
| trans-activators | Diffusible gene products that act on homologous or heterologous molecules of viral or cellular DNA to regulate the expression of proteins. (12 Dec 1998) |
| trans-bronchial biopsy | <chest medicine, procedure> A biopsy that is performed through the wall of the bronchus (using the bronchoscope). This involves obtaining a small piece of lung tissue for microscopic analysis. This is a useful alternative to an open surgical biopsy, where an incision must be made. (17 Mar 1998) |
| trans-Golgi reticulum | That part of the Golgi apparatus that takes newly processed proteins and delivers them to secretory vesicles that will fuse with other biomembranes (e.g., the plasma membrane). (05 Mar 2000) |
| trans-octaprenyltranstransferase | <enzyme> Level of isopentenyl diphosphate-magnesium(ipp-mg) is decisive in affecting the chain length of the products of prenyltransferase reaction Registry number: EC 2.5.1.11 Synonym: solanesyl diphosphate synthase, solanesyl pyrophosphate synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-pentaprenyltranstransferase | <enzyme> From micrococcus luteus b-p26; composed of 2 components; requires all-trans farnesyl or all-trans-geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate Registry number: EC 2.5.1.33 Synonym: all-trans-hexaprenylpyrophosphate synthase, hexaprenyldiphosphate synthetase, trans-pentaprenyltransferase, hexaprenylpyrophosphate synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-retinal | The orange retinaldehyde resulting from the action of light on the rhodopsin of the retina, which converts the 11-cis-retinal component of the rhodopsin to all-trans-retinal plus opsin. Synonym: trans-retinal, visual yellow. (05 Mar 2000) |
| all-trans-retinal | The orange retinaldehyde resulting from the action of light on the rhodopsin of the retina, which converts the 11-cis-retinal component of the rhodopsin to all-trans-retinal plus opsin. Synonym: trans-retinal, visual yellow. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| peptidyl prolyl cis trans isomerase | See: PPIase and immunophilin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cis-9,trans-11-octadecadienoate reductase | <enzyme> Uses NADH and alpha-tocopherol quinol; forms trans-11-octadecenoate Registry number: EC 1.3.1.- Synonym: 9,11-ocdd reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cis-trans-isomerases | <enzyme> Enzymes that catalyze the rearrangement of geometry about double bonds. Registry number: EC 5.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cis trans test | <molecular biology> The complementation test with two or more interacting genes placed in cis and in trans relationships to each other. A double mutant genome is used in the cis test made from the two single mutant genomes used in the trans test by recombination. If the wild type phenotype is restored by both cis and trans arrangements it is concluded that the two mutations are in different genes and hence that the phenotype is determined by more than one gene. If the trans test is negative and the cis positive this means that the two mutations are in the same gene. If both tests are negative then at least one of the mutations must be dominant. Thus the double test provides a means of fine mapping of genes. A lab test which is used to determine whether two mutations of different genes which affect the same phenotype are on the same functional unit (indicating a cis configuration of the mutated genes) or on different functional units (indicating a trans configuration of the mutated genes). (A functional unit can be a chromosome.) The test is done by mating an individual that has one of the mutations to an individual that has the other one, and observing whether their offspring have the mutant phenotype. If the offspring do not have the mutant phenotype, then the genes are known to be trans, because the offspring have normal copies of each mutant gene on the different functional units which are able to genetically complement each other. If the offspring do have the mutant phenotype, then the genes are known to be cis, because the offspring will always inherit at least one of the mutant genes on the one functional unit, resulting in the mutant phenotype. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Trans-Fatty Acids, Acids, Trans Fatty, Acids, Trans-Fatty, Fatty Acids, Trans
Synonyms : AY-9944, AY 9944, AY9944
Synonyms : Transcription Activation, Activation, Transcription, Activation, Transcriptional, Activations, Transcription, Activations, Transcriptional, Trans Activation (Genetics), Trans-Activations (Genetics), Transactivations, Transcription Activations
Synonyms : Trans-Acting Factor, Trans-Activator, Transactivator, Transactivators, Factor, Nuclear Trans-Acting, Factor, Trans-Acting, Factors, Trans-Acting, Nuclear Trans Acting Factor, Trans Acting Factor, Trans Acting Factors, Trans Activator, Trans Activators
Synonyms : Cinnamate 4-Hydroxylase, Trans-Cinnamate 4-Monooxygenase CYP73, Trans-Cinnamic Acid 4-Hydroxylase, 4-Hydroxylase, Cinnamate, 4-Hydroxylase, Trans-Cinnamic Acid, 4-Monooxygenase CYP73, Trans-Cinnamate, 4-Monooxygenase, Trans-Cinnamate, Cinnamate 4 Hydroxylase
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
도란사민주1g - 새창
|
제일약품 |
A04201661 | Tranexamic Acid | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
도란사민주 - 새창
|
제일약품 |
A04200381 | Tranexamic Acid | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
도란사민캅셀 - 새창
|
제일제약 |
A04200741 | Tranexamic Acid | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
도란사민에스주 - 새창
|
제일제약 |
A04200731 | Tranexamic Acid | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
트란스겔 - 새창
|
현대약품 |
A30602791 | Glycerin | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
도란사민에스캅셀(트라넥사민산) - 새창
|
제일약품 |
일반의약품 | 급여 |
| transient ischemic attack |
brief episode in which the brain gets insufficient blood supply; symptoms depend on the site of the blockage
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| transpiration |
the passage of gases through fine tubes because of differences in pressure or temperature the process of giving off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| transition |
passage: the act of passing from one state or place to the next conversion: an event that results in a transformation a change from one place or state or subject or stage to another a musical passage moving from one key to another cause to convert or undergo a transition; "the company had to transition the old practices to modern technology" a passage that connects a topic to one that follows make or undergo a transition (from one state or system to another); "The airline transitioned to more fuel-efficient jets"; "The adagio transitioned into an allegro"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| transpire |
pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas exude water vapor; "plants transpire" come to light; become known; "It transpired that she had worked as spy in East Germany" come about, happen, or occur; "Several important events transpired last week" give off (water) through the skin
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| transplacental |
occurring through or by way of the placenta; "transplacental passage of nutrients"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| trans | a fatty acid that has been been produced by hydrogenating an unsaturated fatty acid (and so changing its shape) |
|---|---|
| trans | an oil pipeline that runs 800 miles from wells at Prudhoe Bay to the port of Valdez |
| trans | conduct business |
| trans | any of the artificially produced elements with atomic numbers greater than 103 |
| trans | of or belonging to the elements with atomic numbers greater than 103 |
| trans | the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities) |
| trans | (computer science) a computer file containing relatively transient data about a particular data processing task |
| trans | a written account of what transpired at a meeting |
| trans | someone who conducts or carries on business or negotiations |
| trans | one living on or coming from the other side of the Alps from Italy |
| trans | on or relating to or characteristic of the region or peoples beyond the Alps from Italy (or north of the Alps) |
| trans | a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
