| 영문 | trephination | 한글 | 원형절제(술) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뼈, 주로 머리뼈 또는 각막에서 뼈나 각막을 환상으로 잘라내는 것. 머리뼈에서는 머리뼈 내 출혈이 있을때 두개내압의 감압을 목적으로 실시하며, 각막의 경우에는 각막이식을 위해 시행한다. |
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| 영문 | Treponema pallidum | 한글 | 매독균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 스피로헤타과, 트레포네마속, 그람음성 나선상 세균이다(0.1~0.4×5~20μm). 편모를 3~8개 갖고 있다. 배양은 불가능하며, 열이나 건조에 약하다. 41℃에서 1시간, 4℃에서 3~4일로 감염성을 잃는다. 성행위로 감염된다. 잠복기는 3주간, 4~6주로 혈청반응 양성, 임상경과는 1기에서 4기로 나눠진다. 제1기: 감염 3주간 후, 감염국소에 경성하감을 형성하며, 국소 림프절에 무통성 부기가 나타난다. 입술, 혀, 잇몸에도 초기 경결을 볼 수 있고 매독균이 존재한다. 제2기: 감염 후 3개월~3년, 매독균은 전신의 장기에 퍼진다. 피부에 장미진을 형성하며, 구강 내에서도 볼 수 있다. 병터에서 균이 검출된다. 제3기: 감염 후 3~10년, 고무종 형성. 제4기: 감염 후 10년 이상, 만성 매독으로 심장혈관계, 중추신경계를 침범한다. 진단은 매독균 감작적혈구응집검사(TPHA), 매독균 형광항체흡수법(FTA-ABS) 등 특이적 혈청 진단으로 한다. |
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| Trep | Treponema |
|---|
| trepan | 1. <surgery> A crown-saw or cylindrical saw for perforating the skull, turned, when used, like a bit or gimlet. See Trephine. 2. <chemical> A kind of broad chisel for sinking shafts. Origin: F. Trepan (cf. Sp. Trepano, It. Trepano, trapano), LL. Trepanum, fr. Gr. A borer, auger, trepan, fr. To bore, a hole. Cf. Trephine. <surgery> To perforate (the skull) with a trepan, so as to remove a portion of the bone, and thus relieve the brain from pressure or irritation; to perform an operation with the trepan. Origin: Cf. F. Trepaner. See Trepan a saw. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| trepanation | Synonym: trephination. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trepang | <zoology> Any one of several species of large holothurians, some of which are dried and extensively used as food in China; called also beche de mer, sea cucumber, and sea slug. Alternative forms: tripang. The edible trepangs are mostly large species of Holothuria, especially H. Edulis. They are taken in vast quantities in the East Indies, where they are dried and smoked, and then shipped to China. They are used as an ingredient in certain kinds of soup. Origin: Malay tripang. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| trephination | Removal of a circular piece ("button") of cranium by a trephine. Synonym: trepanation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trephine | <surgery> An instrument for trepanning, being an improvement on the trepan. It is a circular or cylindrical saw, with a handle like that of a gimlet, and a little sharp perforator called the center pin. Origin: A dim. Of 1st trepan: cf. F. Trephine. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| trephine biopsy | <haematology, procedure> Removal of a small core of bone marrow under local anaesthetic. It is used to assess bone marrow structure, the number and distribution of all the blood cell types. (19 Jan 1998) |
| trephining | The removal of a circular disk of the cranium. It is performed with a trephine, a small circular saw with a centre pin mounted on a hollow metal shaft to which is attached a transverse handle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| trephocyte | Synonym: trophocyte. Origin: G. Trepho, to nourish, + kytos, cell (05 Mar 2000) |
| trephones | <cell biology> Substance supposedly released at a wound that stimulate mitosis: the opposite of chalones. (19 Jan 1998) |
| trepidant | Marked by tremor. Origin: L. Trepidans, pres. P. Of trepido, to tremble, to be agitated (05 Mar 2000) |
| trepidatio cordis | <symptom> A subjective sensation of a rapid, irregular or forceful beating of the heart that the patient is aware of. Origin: L. Palpitatio (29 Sep 1997) |
| trepidation | 1. An involuntary trembling, sometimes an effect of paralysis, but usually caused by terror or fear; quaking; quivering. 2. Hence, a state of terror or alarm; fear; confusion; fright; as, the men were in great trepidation. 3. A libration of the starry sphere in the Ptolemaic system; a motion ascribed to the firmament, to account for certain small changes in the position of the ecliptic and of the stars. Synonym: Tremor, agitation, disturbance, fear. Origin: F. Trepidation, L. Trepidatio, fr. Trepidare to hurry with alarm, to tremble, from trepidus agitated, disturbed, alarmed; cf. Trepit he turns, Gr. To turn, E. Torture. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| treponaemiasis | Infection caused by Treponema. Synonym: treponematosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| treponaemicidal | Destructive to any species of Treponema, but usually with reference to T. Pallidum. Synonym: antitreponemal. Origin: Treponema + L. Caedo, to kill (05 Mar 2000) |
| Treponema | <bacteria> Genus of bacteria of the spirochaete family (Spirochaetaceae). Treponema pallidum causes syphilis. Cells are corkscrew like, (6-15um long,0.1-0.2um wide), motile, anaerobic and with a peptidoglycan cell wall and a capsule of glycosaminoglycans similar to hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulphate in composition. Membrane has cardiolipin. (19 Jan 1998) |
Synonyms : Trephinings
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Immobilization Test, Treponema, Immobilization Tests, Treponema, Test, Treponema Immobilization, Tests, Treponema Immobilization, Treponema Immobilization Tests
Synonyms :
| trepan |
a surgical instrument used to remove sections of bone from the skull a drill for cutting circular holes around a center cut a hole with a trepan, as in surgery
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| trephination |
a operation that removes a circular section of bone from the skull
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| trephine |
operate on with a trephine trepan: a surgical instrument used to remove sections of bone from the skull
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| trepidation |
a feeling of alarm or dread
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Treponema |
spirochete that causes disease in humans (e.g. syphilis and yaws)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Trep | a drill for cutting circular holes around a center |
|---|---|
| Trep | a surgical instrument used to remove sections of bone from the skull |
| Trep | cut a hole with a trepan |
| Trep | of warm coasts from Australia to Asia |
| Trep | a operation that removes a circular section of bone from the skull |
| Trep | a surgical instrument used to remove sections of bone from the skull |
| Trep | operate on with a trephine |
| Trep | fruit flies |
| Trep | timid by nature or revealing timidity |
| Trep | a feeling of alarm or dread |
| Trep | in a timorous and trepid manner |
| Trep | spirochete that causes disease in humans (e.g. syphilis and yaws) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
