| 영문 | thiamine | 한글 | 티아민 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 비타민 B1이라고도 하며 수용성 비타민으로 인체대사에 중요한 조효소임. 결핍시에는 각기병(beriberi)이 유발되며 그 증상은 심장기능상실, 말초신경염 등이 있다. |
||
| ThDP | Thiamin diphosphate |
|---|---|
| TMP | Thiamin monophosphate |
| TPPase | Thiamin pyrophosphatase |
| TPP | Thiamin pyrophosphate |
| TDP | Thiamin-diphosphate |
| thiamin | A member of the water-soluble B vitamin group, necessary for energy production and carbohydrate metabolism. Deficiency is known as beriberi. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| thiamin deficiency | An endemic form of polyneuritis (nerve inflammation), due to an unbalanced diet, with a deficiency of vitamin B1(thiamin). Common in those who chronically abuse alcohol. Synonym: beriberi. (27 Sep 1997) |
| thiamin hydrochloride | A coenzyme used in the prevention of beriberi and other conditions associated with a deficiency of thiamin in the diet. Synonym: aneurine hydrochloride. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiamin hydrochloride unit | The antineuritic activity of 0.003 mg of the standard crystalline vitamin B1 hydrochloride. Synonym: vitamin B1 hydrochloride unit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiamin mononitrate | Same action as thiamin hydrochloride. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiamin oxidase | <enzyme> Converts thiamine to thiamine acetic acid Registry number: EC 1.1.3.23 Synonym: thiamine dehydrogenase, thiamin dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| thiamin pyridinylase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing transfer of a pyridine or other bases into the position of the pyrimidine in thiamin; e.g., thiamin reacting with pyridine produces heteropyrithiamin and 4-methyl-5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole. Synonym: pyrimidine transferase, thiaminase I. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiamin pyrophosphate | The diphosphoric ester of thiamin, a coenzyme of several (de)carboxylases, transketolases, and alpha-oxoacid dehydrogenases. Synonym: aneurine pyrophosphate, cocarboxylase, diphosphothiamin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiamin pyrophosphokinase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of thiamine pyrophosphate from ATP and thiamine. Chemical name: ATP:thiamine pyrophosphotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.6.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| thiamin-triphosphatase | <enzyme> An enzyme present in nerve tissue. It catalyses reversibly the formation of thiamine diphosphate and orthophosphate from thiamine triphosphate. Chemical name: Thiamin-triphosphate phosphohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.6.1.28 (12 Dec 1998) |
| thiaminase | 1. An enzyme present in raw fish that destroys thiamin and may produce thiamin deficiency in animals on a diet largely composed of raw fish. 2. A hydrolase cleaving thiamin into a pyrimidine moiety (i.e., 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine) and a thiazole moiety (i.e., 4-methyl-5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole); the pyrimidine moiety may appear in the urine as pyramin. Synonym: thiaminase II. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiaminase I | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing transfer of a pyridine or other bases into the position of the pyrimidine in thiamin; e.g., thiamin reacting with pyridine produces heteropyrithiamin and 4-methyl-5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole. Synonym: pyrimidine transferase, thiaminase I. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiaminase II | 1. An enzyme present in raw fish that destroys thiamin and may produce thiamin deficiency in animals on a diet largely composed of raw fish. 2. A hydrolase cleaving thiamin into a pyrimidine moiety (i.e., 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine) and a thiazole moiety (i.e., 4-methyl-5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole); the pyrimidine moiety may appear in the urine as pyramin. Synonym: thiaminase II. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thiamine | <chemical> 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2- hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride. Chemical name: Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl- chloride (12 Dec 1998) |
| thiamine deficiency | A nutritional condition produced by a deficiency of thiamine in the diet, characterised by anorexia, irritability, and weight loss. Later, patients experience weakness, peripheral neuropathy, headache, and tachycardia. In addition to being caused by a poor diet, thiamine deficiency in the united states most commonly occurs as a result of alcoholism, since ethanol interferes with thiamine absorption. In countries relying on polished rice as a dietary staple, beriberi prevalence is very high. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alpha-lactyl-thiamin pyrophosphate | An intermediate formed in the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate. Compare: pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide). Synonym: alpha-lactyl-thiamin pyrophosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
Synonyms : Pyrophosphokinase, Thiamin, Pyrophosphokinase, Thiamine
Synonyms : Thiamin Triphosphatase
Synonyms : Thiamine Mononitrate, Vitamin B1, Mononitrate, Thiamine
Synonyms : Deficiency, Thiamine, Deficiencies, Thiamine, Thiamine Deficiencies
Synonyms : Thiamine Phosphoester, Monophosphate, Thiamine, Phosphoester, Thiamine
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
신일염산치아민정10mg - 새창
|
신일제약 |
A20750181 | Thiamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
일화염산치아민정 - 새창
|
일화 |
A06550261 | Thiamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
제일염산치아민주사액 - 새창
|
제일제약 |
A04900231 | Thiamine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
홍익염산치아민정5mg - 새창
|
홍익제약 |
A33300411 | Thiamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
우덱신캅셀 - 새창
|
일동제약 |
Thiamine nitrate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
헤포란정 - 새창
|
대림제약 |
Thiamine nitrate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
아비탑정 - 새창
|
동국제약 |
Thiamine nitrate | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
|
|
대우염산치아민정10mg - 새창
|
대우약품공업 |
A05402661 | Thiamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
홍익염산치아민정 - 새창
|
홍익제약 |
Thiamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
현창염산치아민정 - 새창
|
현창제약 |
A38100281 | Thiamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| thiamine pyrophosphate |
cocarboxylase: a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| thiamin |
vitamin B1: a B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| thiamine |
vitamin B1: a B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| thiamine pyrophosphate |
is derived from another B-complex vitamin, thiamine. This coenzyme often plays a role in the removal of carboxyl (-COOH) groups from organic acids, releasing the carbon and oxygen atoms as carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). This coenzyme, for example, helps to remove a carboxyl group from pyruvic acid, leaving behind an acetyl group, which it donates to lipoic acid; the lipoic acid then transfers the acetyl group to coenzyme A, which finally inserts it into the beginning of the Krebs cycle. ...
출처: www.bartleby.com/65/co/coenzyme.html
|
| thiamine |
The scientific name for vitamin B1.
출처: www.enzy.com/glossary/searchresults.asp
|
| Thiamin | a B vitamin that prevents beriberi |
|---|---|
| Thiamin | a B vitamin that prevents beriberi |
| Thiamin | a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
