| 영문 | sympathetic nervous system | 한글 | 교감신경계 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자율신경계의 일종으로 내장기능을 주로 항진시켜 활동을 증가시키는 기능을 가진다. 자율신경계의 다른 계열인 부교감신경계는 반대로 내장기능을 억제시켜 에너지를 비축하는 기능을 가진다. 자율신경계의 해부학적 특성은 신경이 중추신경계에서 나와 목표장기에 도달하기 전에 한번의 시냅스(synapse)를 이룬다는 점이며, 따라서 자율신경계는 두 개의 신경(시냅스를 이루기 전의 절전신경과 이룬 후의 절후신경)으로 구성된다. 자율신경계중 교감신경계는 중추신경계 즉 척수 부근의 교감신경절(sympathetic ganglion)에서 시냅스가 일어나고, 부교감 신경계는 중추신경계에서 멀리 떨어진 목표 장기부근의 신경절(ganglion)에서 시냅스가 일어나는 점이 다르다. |
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| 영문 | sympathy | 한글 | 동정, 공감 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 어떤 기관의 질환이나 장애에 의해서 다른 기관에 생긴 변화. 2. 정신과 신체 사이에 존재하는 관계로서 서로 다른 쪽에 영향을 미친다. 3. 어떤 사람에 의해서 일어난 작용이 다른 사람에게 영향을 미치는 것으로서, 예를 들어 최면술, 하품, 히스테리증상의 전이 등에서 볼 수 있다. |
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| sympath | sympathetic |
|---|
| sympath- | Sympatheto-sympathico-sympatho- The sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system. Origin: see sympathetic (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| sympathectomy | <procedure, surgery> Excision of a sympathetic nerve. Occasionally used for the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy. (27 Sep 1997) |
| sympathectomy, chemical | Sympathectomy using chemicals (e.g., 6-hydroxydopamine or guanethidine) which selectively and reversibly destroy adrenergic nerve endings while leaving cholinergic nerve endings intact. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sympathetectomy | <procedure, surgery> Excision of a sympathetic nerve. Occasionally used for the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy. (27 Sep 1997) |
| sympathetic | 1. <psychology> Pertaining to, caused by or exhibiting sympathy. 2. <physiology> A sympathetic nerve or the sympathetic nervous system. Origin: Gr. Sympathetikos (19 Jan 1998) |
| sympathetic agent | An agent that evokes responses similar to those produced by adrenergic nerve activity (e.g., epinephrine, ephedrine, isoproterenol). Synonym: adrenergic amine, adrenomimetic amine, sympathetic amine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic amine | An agent that evokes responses similar to those produced by adrenergic nerve activity (e.g., epinephrine, ephedrine, isoproterenol). Synonym: adrenergic amine, adrenomimetic amine, sympathetic amine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic blockade | Interruption of transmission in sympathetic ganglia or conduction of impulses in pre-or postganglionic sympathetic nerve fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic branch to submandibular ganglion | Branch to the submandibular ganglion composed of postsynaptic sympathetic fibres from the internal carotid plexus conveyed largely by a periarterial plexus of the facial artery. Synonym: ramus sympathicus [sympatheticus] ad ganglion submandibulare. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic denervation | <procedure, surgery> Removal of the sympathetic nervous systems influence in one area of the body. This may be accomplished with drugs or surgery. A treatment for reflex sympathetic dystrophy. (27 Sep 1997) |
| sympathetic fibres, postganglionic | Nerve fibres which project from sympathetic ganglia to synapses on target organs. Sympathetic postganglionic fibres use norepinephrine as transmitter, except for those innervating eccrine sweat glands (and possibly some blood vessels) which use acetylcholine. They may also release peptide cotransmitters. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sympathetic formative cell | A neuroblast of the embryonic autonomic nervous system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic ganglia | Those ganglia of the autonomic nervous system that receive efferent fibres originating from preganglionic visceral motor neurons in the intermediolateral cell column of thoracic and upper lumbar spinal segments (T1-L2). On the basis of their location, the sympathetic ganglia can be classified as paravertebral ganglia (ganglia trunci sympathici) and prevertebral ganglia (ganglia coeliaca). See: autonomic nervous system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic heterochromia | Heterochromia iridis occurring after lesions of the cervical sympathetic nerves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sympathetic hormone | <protein> A neurohormone, such asepinephrine, produced in response to stimulationof the sympathetic nervous system and which acts as a chemical mediator invarious organs. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Denervations, Sympathetic, Sympathectomies, Sympathetic Denervations
Synonyms : Chemical Sympathectomy, Chemical Sympathetic Denervation, Sympathetic Denervation, Chemical, Chemical Sympathectomies, Chemical Sympathetic Denervations, Chemosympathectomies, Denervation, Chemical Sympathetic, Denervations, Chemical Sympathetic
Synonyms : Fiber, Postganglionic Sympathetic, Fibers, Postganglionic Sympathetic, Postganglionic Sympathetic Fiber, Postganglionic Sympathetic Fibers, Sympathetic Fiber, Postganglionic
Synonyms : Nervous System, Sympathetic, Nervous Systems, Sympathetic, Sympathetic Nervous Systems, System, Sympathetic Nervous, Systems, Sympathetic Nervous
Synonyms : Sympatholytic Agents, Sympatholytic Drugs, Agents, Sympathetic-Blocking, Agents, Sympatholytic, Drugs, Sympatholytic, Sympathetic Blocking Agents
| sympathectomy |
surgical interruption of a nerve pathway in the sympathetic nervous system
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| sympathetic |
of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system; "sympathetic neurons"; "sympathetic stimulation" expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings; disposed toward; "sympathetic to the students' cause"; "a sympathetic observer"; "a sympathetic gesture" compatible: having similar disposition and tastes; "a compatible married couple"; "with their many similar tastes, he found her a most sympathetic companion" charitable: showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity; "was charitable in his opinions of others"; "kindly criticism"; "a kindly act"; "sympathetic words"; "a large-hearted mentor" (of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings; "the sympathetic characters in the play" harmonic: relating to vibrations that occur as a result of vibrations in a nearby body; "sympathetic vibration"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| sympathetic nervous system |
originates in the thoracic regions of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the parasympathetic: reduces digestive secretions; speeds the heart; contracts blood vessels
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| sympathomimetic |
adrenergic: relating to epinephrine (its release or action)
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| sympathy |
an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion; "his sympathies were always with the underdog"; "I knew I could count on his understanding" sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish) a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other; "the two of them were in close sympathy"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| sympath | surgical interruption of a nerve pathway in the sympathetic nervous system |
|---|---|
| sympath | having similar disposition and tastes |
| sympath | relating to vibrations that occur as a result of vibrations in a nearby body |
| sympath | showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding |
| sympath | expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings |
| sympath | (of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings |
| sympath | (physiology |
| sympath | originates in the thoracic regions of the spinal cord |
| sympath | a strike in support of other workers who are on strike |
| sympath | (physics) vibration produced by resonance |
| sympath | with respect to the sympathetic nervous system |
| sympath | in a sympathetic manner |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|