| SPR | Schizophrenia |
|---|---|
| SPR | sepiapterin reductase; serial probe recognition; specific pathogen free; Society for Pediatric Radiology; Society for Pediatric Research; solid phase radioimmunoassay |
| Spr | scan projection radiography |
| spr | sprain |
| SPRIA | solid phase radioimmunoassay |
| SPROM | spontaneous premature rupture of membrane |
| SPRR | small proline-rich protein |
| SPRRA | small proline-rich protein A |
| SPRRB | small proline-rich protein B |
| SPRRC | small proline-rich protein C |
| SPR | Selective Posterior Rhizotomy |
|---|---|
| SPR | Skin Potential Response |
| SPR | Substance P receptor |
| SPR | Surface Plasmon Resonance |
| SPRD | Sprague Dawley |
| SPRIA | Solid Phase Radioimmune Assay |
| SPRT | Sequential Probability Ratio Test |
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sprue syndrome
sprue wire (ÁÖÀÔ¼±
| sprag | A billet of wood; a piece of timber used as a prop. See: Spray a branch. <zoology> A young salmon. Origin: Cf. Icel. Spraka a small flounder. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| sprain | A tearing injury to ligaments. Sprains can be minor, with only a slight stress to the ligament or may be severe with total separation of a ligament that supports a joint. Sprain (knee joint): Any injury to one of six different ligaments which stabilise the knee joint. Those ligaments include: medial and lateral collaterals, medial and lateral meniscus and the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments. Knee sprains are characterised by knee pain, swelling and tenderness with range of motion. Severe sprains may result in a knee joint effusion (blood inside the joint). Completely torn ligaments may require surgical repair to reestablish knee joint stability. (27 Sep 1997) |
| sprain fracture | An avulsion fracture in which a small portion of adjacent bone has been pulled or pushed off. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sprains and strains | A collective term for muscle and ligament injuries without dislocation or fracture. A sprain is a joint injury in which some of the fibres of a supporting ligament are ruptured but the continuity of the ligament remains intact. A strain is an overstretching or overexertion of some part of the musculature. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sprat | <zoology> A small European herring (Clupea sprattus) closely allied to the common herring and the pilchard; called also garvie. The name is also applied to small herring of different kinds. A California surf-fish (Rhacochilus toxotes); called also alfione, and perch. <zoology> Sprat borer, the kittiwake gull. Origin: OE. Sprot, sprotte, D. Sprot; akin to G. Sprotte. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| sprawl | 1. To spread and stretch the body or limbs carelessly in a horizontal position; to lie with the limbs stretched out ungracefully. 2. To spread irregularly, as vines, plants, or tress; to spread ungracefully, as chirography. 3. To move, when lying down, with awkward extension and motions of the limbs; to scramble in creeping. "The birds were not fledged; but upon sprawling and struggling to get clear of the flame, down they tumbled." (L'Estrange) Origin: OE. Spraulen; cf. Sw. Sprattla to sprawl, dial. Sw. Spralla, Dan. Spaelle, spraelde, D. Spartelen, spertelen, to flounder, to struggle. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| spray | A liquid minutely divided or nebulised as by a jet of air of steam. (18 Nov 1997) |
| spread | 1. To extend in length and breadth, or in breadth only; to stretch or expand to a broad or broader surface or extent; to open; to unfurl; as, to spread a carpet; to spread a tent or a sail. "He bought a parcel of a field where he had spread his tent." (Gen. Xxxiii. 19) "Here the Rhone Hath spread himself a couch." (Byron) 2. To extend so as to cover something; to extend to a great or grater extent in every direction; to cause to fill or cover a wide or wider space. "Rose, as in a dance, the stately trees, and spread Their branches hung with copious fruit." (Milton) 3. To divulge; to publish, as news or fame; to cause to be more extensively known; to disseminate; to make known fully; as, to spread a report; often acompanied by abroad. "They, when they were departed, spread abroad his fame in all that country." (Matt. Ix. 31) 4. To propagate; to cause to affect great numbers; as, to spread a disease. 5. To diffuse, as emanations or effluvia; to emit; as, odouriferous plants spread their fragrance. 6. To strew; to scatter over a surface; as, to spread manure; to spread lime on the ground. 7. To prepare; to set and furnish with provisions; as, to spread a table. "Boiled the flesh, and spread the board." (Tennyson) To sprad cloth, to unfurl sail. Synonym: To diffuse, propogate, disperse, publish, distribute, scatter, circulate, disseminate, dispense. Origin: OE. Spreden, AS. Spraedan; akin to D. Spreiden, spreijen, LG. Spreden, spreen, spreien, G. Spreiten, Dan. Sprede, Sw. Sprida. Cf. Spray water flying in drops. 1. To extend in length and breadth in all directions, or in breadth only; to be extended or stretched; to expand. "Plants, if they spread much, are seldom tall." (Bacon) "Govrnor Winthrop, and his associates at Charlestown, had for a church a large, spreading tree." (B. Trumbull) 2. To be extended by drawing or beating; as, some metals spread with difficulty. 3. To be made known more extensively, as news. 4. To be propagated from one to another; as, the disease spread into all parts of the city. 1. Extent; compass. "I have got a fine spread of improvable land." (Addison) 2. Expansion of parts. "No flower hath spread like that of the woodbine." (Bacon) 3. A cloth used as a cover for a table or a bed. 4. A table, as spread or furnished with a meal; hence, an entertainment of food; a feast. 5. A privilege which one person buys of another, of demanding certain shares of stock at a certain price, or of delivering the same shares of stock at another price, within a time agreed upon. 6. <geometry> An unlimited expanse of discontinuous points. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| spreader | 1. An instrument used to distribute a substance over a surface or area. 2. A device for spacing or parting structures. Gutta-percha spreader, an instrument used in dentistry for condensing gutta-percha laterally in a root canal. Rib spreader, an instrument for widening the space between ribs in intrathoracic operations. Root canal spreader, a tapered instrument utilised for condensing root filling materials laterally. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spreader stoker furnace | A furnace in which fuel is automatically or mechanically spread. Part of the fuel is burned in suspension. Large pieces fall on a grate. (05 Dec 1998) |
| spreading depression | A decrease of activity evoked by local stimulation of the cerebral cortex and spreading slowly over the whole cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spreading factor | <enzyme> Enzyme that degrades hyaluronic acid, found in lysosomes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| sprengel deformity | <radiology> Congenital elevation of scapula, rotated may lead to inferior edge points medially, uni- or bilateral, almost always associated with Klippel-Feil syndrome, with or without omocervical (or omovertebral) bones: joins scapula to C5 or C6 (12 Dec 1998) |
| sprengel pump | <physics> A form of air pump in which exhaustion is produced by a stream of mercury running down a narrow tube, in the manner of an aspirator; named from the inventor. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Sprengel's deformity | Congenital elevation of the scapula. Synonym: scapula elevata. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Sprains, Strains, Sprain, Strain, Strains and Sprains
Synonyms : Spreading Depression of Leao, Cortical Depressions, Spreading, Depression, Spreading Cortical, Depressions, Spreading Cortical, Leao Spreading Depression, Spreading Cortical Depressions
Synonyms : Idiopathic Tropical Malabsorption Syndrome, Tropical Sprue
| sprain |
a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments twist: twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days"
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| spray |
a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying atomizer: a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine mist a quantity of small objects flying through the air; "a spray of bullets" flower arrangement consisting of a single branch or shoot bearing flowers and foliage be discharged in sprays of liquid; "Water sprayed all over the floor" water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall scatter in a mass or jet of droplets; "spray water on someone"; "spray paint on the wall" a jet of vapor cover by spraying with a liquid; "spray the wall with paint"
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| spreader |
a hand tool for spreading something; "he used his knife as a spreader" broadcaster: a mechanical device for scattering something (seed or fertilizer or sand etc.) in all directions
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| spreading |
spread: process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space dissemination: the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate diffusing(a): spreading by diffusion
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| spreading factor |
hyaluronidase: an enzyme (trade name Hyazyme) that splits hyaluronic acid and so lowers its viscosity and increases the permeability of connective tissue and the absorption of fluids
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| SPR | a wooden prop used to support the roof of a mine |
|---|---|
| SPR | a chock or bar wedged under a wheel or between the spokes to prevent a vehicle from rolling down an incline |
| SPR | small genus of usually perennial herbs having deep woody taproots and flower heads of umbels or cymes |
| SPR | pink clusters of densely packed flowers on prostrate stems resemble upturned pads of cats' feet |
| SPR | a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments |
| SPR | twist suddenly so as to sprain |
| SPR | small herring processed like a sardine |
| SPR | small fatty European fish |
| SPR | an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about |
| SPR | sit or lie with one's limbs spread out |
| SPR | go, come, or spread in a rambling or irregular way |
| SPR | spread out irregularly |
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