| 영문 | calculus, stone | 한글 | 결석, 돌 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 비정상적으로 몸속에 생긴 돌같은 물체를 결석이라고 한다. 쓸개돌, 콩팥돌, 이자돌 따위가 있다. |
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| 영문 | mole | 한글 | 기태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 산부인과에서 쓰이는 말로써, 임신시 발생하는 태반과 같은 조직의 비정상적인 성장으로 융모막상피가 증식하여 포도처럼 자라는 것으로 특징지어지는 병적상태를 말한다. 이 병은 그 정도에 따라 양성과 악성으로 나누어 분류하고 있으며, 역시 이에 따라 치료도 달라진다. 대개 화학요법에 반응이 좋아 심한 상태가 아니면, 예후는 좋은 편이다. |
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| 영문 | hydatidiform mole | 한글 | 포상기태, 포도송이기태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 포상기태는 융모의 낭성팽창과 영양모세포의 증식을 특징으로 하며, 완전형과 부분형이 있다. 완전포도송이기태(complete mole)는 태반을 이루는 모든 DNA(2n개)가 정자로부터만 유래하여 발생한 것. 염색체 검사결과는 대부분 46, XX이고, 소수에서 46, XY이다. 즉 핵 DNA가 없거나 불활성화된 난자에 23, X 혹은 23, Y의 DNA를 가진 두 개의 정자, 혹은 46, XX와 한개의 정자가 수정됨으로써 형성되며 이 현상을 안드로겐증(androgenosis)이라 한다. |
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| H. | 1) Hemophilus; 호혈균(속) H. influenzae; 인플루엔자 호혈균  ... |
|---|---|
| ESWL | Extracorporeal Shock-Wave Lithotripsy - Ix for Gall Stone  ... |
| ERBSE | Endoscopic Retrograde Balloon Stone Extraction |
| GS | 1) Gall Stone 2) General Surgery |
| CS | calf serum; campomelic syndrome; carcinoid syndrome; cardiogenic shock; caries-susceptible; carotid ... |
| PSP | Pancreatic Stone Protein |
|---|---|
| SF | stone former |
| AMS | Atypical Mole syndrome |
| CHM | Complete hydatidiform mole |
| FAMMM | Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma |
| alum stone | <chemical> A subsulphate of alumina and potash; alunite. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| amazon stone | <chemical> A variety of feldspar, having a verdigris-green colour. Origin: Named from the river Amazon. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| artificial stone | A specially calcined gypsum derivative similar to plaster of Paris, but stronger, because the grains are nonporous. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bladder stone | A condition where small stones form within the urinary tract. See: kidney stones. (27 Sep 1997) |
| vein stone | <cardiology, pathology> A concretion or stone within a cardiovascular vein. Origin: Gr. Phlebos = vein. (11 Jun 1998) |
| Randall stone forceps | A forceps with variably curved slender blades and serrated jaws, used to extract calculi from the renal pelvis or calices. (05 Mar 2000) |
| philosopher's stone | A stone sought by the alchemists of the Middle Ages which was supposedly able to transmute base metals into gold, to make precious stone's, and to cure all ills, and thus confer longevity; it was also believed to be a universal solvent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pulp stone | A calcified body found in the pulp chamber of a tooth; may be composed of irregular dentin (true denticle) or due to ectopic calcification of pulp tissue (false denticle). Synonym: denticle, pulp calcification, pulp calculus, pulp nodule, pulp stone. Origin: endo-+ G. Lithos, stone (05 Mar 2000) |
| purbeck stone | <geology> A limestone from the Isle of Purbeck in England. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stone | 1. To pelt, beat, or kill with stones. "And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit." (Acts vii. 59) 2. To make like stone; to harden. "O perjured woman! thou dost stone my heart." (Shak) 3. To free from stones; also, to remove the seeds of; as, to stone a field; to stone cherries; to stone raisins. 4. To wall or face with stones; to line or fortify with stones; as, to stone a well; to stone a cellar. 5. To rub, scour, or sharpen with a stone. Origin: From Stone,: cf. AS. Stnan, Goth. Stainjan. 1. Concreted earthy or mineral matter; also, any particular mass of such matter; as, a house built of stone; the boy threw a stone; pebbles are rounded stones. "Dumb as a stone." "They had brick for stone, and slime . . . For mortar." (Gen. Xi. 3) In popular language, very large masses of stone are called rocks; small masses are called stones; and the finer kinds, gravel, or sand, or grains of sand. Stone is much and widely used in the construction of buildings of all kinds, for walls, fences, piers, abutments, arches, monuments, sculpture, and the like. 2. A precious stone; a gem. "Many a rich stone." . "Inestimable stones, unvalued jewels." . 3. Something made of stone. Specifically, the glass of a mirror; a mirror. "Lend me a looking-glass; if that her breath will mist or stain the stone, Why, then she lives." (Shak) A monument to the dead; a gravestone. "Should some relenting eye Glance on the where our cold relics lie." (Pope) 4. <medicine> A calculous concretion, especially one in the kidneys or bladder; the disease arising from a calculus. 5. One of the testes; a testicle. 6. <botany> The hard endocarp of drupes; as, the stone of a cherry or peach. 7. A weight which legally is fourteen pounds, but in practice varies with the article weighed. The stone of butchers' meat or fish is reckoned at 8 lbs.; of cheese, 16 lbs.; of hemp, 32 lbs.; of glass, 5 lbs. 8. Symbol of hardness and insensibility; torpidness; insensibility; as, a heart of stone. "I have not yet forgot myself to stone." (Pope) 9. A stand or table with a smooth, flat top of stone, commonly marble, on which to arrange the pages of a book, newspaper, etc, before printing; called also imposing stone. Stone is used adjectively or in composition with other words to denote made of stone, containing a stone or stones, employed on stone, or, more generally, of or pertaining to stone or stones; as, stone fruit, or stone-fruit; stone-hammer, or stone hammer; stone falcon, or stone-falcon. Compounded with some adjectives it denotes a degree of the quality expressed by the adjective equal to that possessed by a stone; as, stone-dead, stone-blind, stone-cold, stone-still, etc. Atlantic stone, ivory. "Citron tables, or Atlantic stone." . Bowing stone. Same as Cromlech. Meteoric stones, stones which fall from the atmosphere, as after the explosion of a meteor. Philosopher's stone. See Philosopher. Rocking stone. See Rocking-stone. Stone age, a supposed prehistoric age of the world when stone and bone were habitually used as the materials for weapons and tools; called also flint age. The bronze age succeeded to this. Stone bass, any animal that bores stones; especially, one of certain bivalve mollusks which burrow in limestone. See Lithodomus, and Saxicava. <botany> Stone bramble See Stone roller, above. A cyprinoid fish (Exoglossum maxillingua) found in the rivers from Virginia to new York. It has a three-lobed lower lip; called also cutlips. To leave no stone unturned, to do everything that can be done; to use all practicable means to effect an object. Origin: OE. Ston, stan, AS. Stan; akin to OS. & OFries. Sten, D. Steen, G. Stein, Icel. Steinn, Sw. Sten, Dan. Steen, Goth. Stains, Russ. Stiena a wall, Gr, a pebble. 167. Cf. Steen. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stone basket | An instrument passed through an endoscope to capture and extract urinary calculi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stone cell | Type of sclerenchyma cell that differs from the fibre cell by not being greatly elongated. Often occurs singly (an idioblast) or in small groups, giving rise to a gritty texture in, for instance, the pear fruit, where it is known as a stone cell. May also occur in layers, for example in hard seed coats. (18 Nov 1997) |
| stone heart | Irreversible contraction of the left ventricle of the heart as a complication seen in the early period of cardiopulmonary bypass and now avoided by appropriate cardioplegic solutions. Synonym: myocardial rigor mortis, stone heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stone-hearted | Hard-hearted; cruel; pitiless; unfeeling. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stone-mason's disease | Inflammation of the lung caused by foreign bodies (inhaled particles of silica): leads to fibrosis but unlike asbestosis does not predispose to neoplasia. (18 Nov 1997) |
| stone mole |
A fleshy mole that has undergone calcific degeneration in the uterus.
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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