| 영문 | childhood | 한글 | 아동기, 소아기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 넓은 뜻으로는 출생에서부터 청년기에 들어가기 직전까지, 즉 12~13세경까지를 말한다. 육체적으로도 정신적으로도 성장발육하고 있는 시기의 인간을 총칭해서 어린이 혹은 소아라고 하며 이 시기를 말한다. 달력 연령에 따라서 출생 전기, 출생에서 4주간을 신생아기, 그 신생아기를 포함해서 생후 1년까지가 영아기, 생후 1년 이후부터 취학 전까지의 시기를 유아기, 취학 후부터 초등학교 졸업까지의 6~12세의 시기를 학동기, 여아에서는 10~18세까지, 남아에서는 12~20세까지를 사춘기라고 한다. |
||
| 영문 | childhood diabetes | 한글 | 소아당뇨병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 소아에 나타나는 당뇨병. 당뇨병은 인슐린 부족으로 체내 포도당 이용이 저하되어 탄수화물-지방-단백질 대사가 장해를 일으키는 질병으로, 성인형 당뇨병과 연소형 당뇨병이 있다. 성인형은 인슐린의 상대적 부족, 즉 비만으로 인한 인슐린 감수성의 저하 결과 인슐린 필요량의 증대에서 오는 것이며, 소아형 당뇨병은 이자의 랑게르한스섬 베타(β)세포의 장해로 인한 인슐린의 절대적 결핍에서 온다. 세계보건기구(WHO)의 권장으로 15세 이전에 발병하는 당뇨병을 모두 소아당뇨병이라 하는데, 어린이에게도 간혹 성인형(또는 비만형) 당뇨병이 있으므로 소아당뇨병이라 함은 소아기에 발병하는 소아형과 성인형 당뇨병의 총칭이라 할 수 있다. 현재까지 통계에 의하면 전체인구의 약 5%는 당뇨병을 가지고 있으며, 그 가운데 약 2%가 15세 이전에 발병하는 것으로 알려졌다. |
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| 영문 | battered child syndrome | 한글 | 매맞는 아이 증후군 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 영유아나 소아가 부모 등의 보육자나 형제자매로부터 반복해서 신체적인 학대를 받아 발생하는 각종 증사의 총칭이다. 1962년 켐프(Kempe)에 의해 명명되었다. 상처를 받은 시기가 서로 차이가 있는 외상이 몸 전체 여러 곳에서 관찰되는 것이 특징이다. 피부의 손상과 얼룩출혈, 경질막하 혈종, 골절 등이 많고 극단적인 경우는 영구적 뇌손상과 죽음에 이르는 경우도 있다. 학대동기는 피해자 입장에서는 육체적-정신적 발육부전, 쌍둥이, 기형, 밤중에 우는 것, 야뇨증, 장난, 반항적 태도 등이 있으며 가해자 입장에서는 보육자의 아이에 대한 애정결핍과 과잉 기대, 육아에 대한 무지, 형제자매에 대한 시샘, 정신병, 신경증, 지능저하, 알코올 중독 등이 있고, 또 생활환경의 입장에서는 빈곤, 부부 불화, 핵가족이면서 사회적으로 고립된 가정 등을 들 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | crippled child | 한글 | 지체부자유아동 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 사지나 몸통의 운동기능에 두드러진 지속적 장애가 있는 아동. 다만 지능의 장애가 주요원인이고 거기에 따른 운동기능장애가 있을 때는 포함되지 않는다. 원인이 되는 병은 뇌성마비, 소아마비, 척추갈림증, 뼈관절의 염증, 그밖에 각종 선천기형이나 외상 등이다. 이들 지체부자유아의 대부분은 적절한 의료에 의해서 재활이 가능하다. |
||
| CHILD | congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform erythroderma and limb defects [syndrome] |
|---|
| CP | candle power; capillary pressure; cardiac pacing; cardiac performance; cardiopulmonary; caudate puta... |
|---|---|
| CPS | carbamoylphosphate synthetase; cardioplegic perfusion solution; centipoise; cervical pain syndrome; ... |
| ALL | Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia 형태학적 분류 L1; Small, Homogenous(... |
| A-C | acromioclavicular; adult-versus-child; aortocoronary bypass |
| ACA | abnormal coronary artery; acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans; acute cerebellar ataxia; adenocarcino... |
| CAP | Child Abuse Potential |
|---|---|
| CBCL | Child Behavior Check List |
| CHC | Child Health Centre |
| CHQ | Child Health Questionnaire |
| CPS | Child Protective Service |
| child | A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is child, preschool. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| child abuse | Abuse of children in a family, institutional, or other setting. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child abuse, sexual | Sexual maltreatment of the child or minor. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child advocacy | Promotion and protection of the rights of children; frequently through a legal process. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child behaviour | Any observable response or action of a child from 24 months through 12 years of age. For neonates or children younger than 24 months, infant behaviour is available. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child behaviour disorders | Disturbances considered to be pathological based on age and stage appropriateness, e.g., conduct disturbances and anaclitic depression. This concept does not include psychoneuroses, psychoses, or personality disorders with fixed patterns. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child care | Care of children in the home or institution. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child custody | The formally authorised guardianship or care of a child. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child day care centres | Facilities which provide care for pre-school and school-age children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child development | The continuous sequential physiological and psychological maturing of the child from birth up to but not including adolescence. It includes healthy responses to situations, but does not include growth in stature or size (= growth). (12 Dec 1998) |
| child development disorders, pervasive | Severe distortions in the development of many basic psychological functions that are not normal for any stage in development. These distortions are manifested in sustained social impairment, speech abnormalities, and peculiar motor movements. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child guidance | The psychiatric, sociological and psychological study and treatment of the developing child with emphasis on preventive or prophylactic measures focused on the familial, educational and socio-environmental milieu of the child. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child guidance clinics | Facilities which administer the delivery of mental health counseling services to children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child health services | Organised services to provide health care for children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child language | The language and sounds expressed by a child at a particular maturational stage in development. (12 Dec 1998) |
| battered child syndrome | <radiology> Multiple assymetrical fractures, separation of distal epiphyses, irregularity and fragmentation of metaphyses, bucket-handle fracture, corner fracture of elbow, knee, ankle (sudden twisting motion), isolated spiral fracture, extensive periosteal reaction (subperiosteal haemorrhage), exuberant callus formation, cortical hyperostosis extending to epiphyseal plate, avulsion fracture at ligamentous insertion, subdural haematoma (most common), brain atrophy (up to 100%), infarction (50%), subdural hygroma, encephalomalacia, porencephaly (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| parent-child relations | The interactions between parent and child. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maternal-child health centres | Facilities which administer the delivery of health care services to mothers and children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maternal-child nursing | The nursing specialty that deals with the care of women throughout their pregnancy and childbirth and the care of their newborn children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vulnerable child syndrome | <syndrome> A reaction characterised by disturbance in psychosocial development, often occurring in children whose parents expect them to die prematurely. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mother-child relations | Interaction between the mother and the child. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hyperactive child syndrome | <psychiatry> A condition seen in children where there is increased motor activity in association with poor attention span. Often treated with amphetamine medications. (27 Sep 1997) |
| only child | Child who has no siblings. (12 Dec 1998) |
| father-child relations | Interaction between the father and the child. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Children
Synonyms : Abuse, Child, Abuses, Child, Child Abuses, Neglect, Child
Synonyms : Abuse, Child Sexual, Child Sexual Abuse, Molestation, Sexual Child, Sexual Child Abuse, Sexual Child Molestation
Synonyms : Advocacies, Child, Advocacy, Child, Child Advocacies
Synonyms :
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
어린이용디노펜정80mg - 새창
|
유영제약 |
A34050231 | Microencapsulated acetaminophen | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
어린이용디노펜정160mg - 새창
|
유영제약 |
A34050241 | Microencapsulated acetaminophen | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
어린이판콜시럽 - 새창
|
동화약품공업 |
Acetaminophen, Caffeine anhydrous, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HBr, Dl-methylephedrine HCl, Glycyrrhiza extract, Platycodon root fluid extract, Potassium guaiacol sulfonate, Pseudoephedrine HCl, Riboflavin-5-Phosphate, Thiamine nitrate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| child |
a young person of either sex; "she writes books for children"; "they're just kids"; "`tiddler' is a British term for youngsters" a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age; "they had three children"; "they were able to send their kids to college" an immature childish person; "he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived"; "stop being a baby!" a member of a clan or tribe; "the children of Israel"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| child abuse |
the physical or emotional or sexual mistreatment of children
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| child neglect |
failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| childbearing |
relating to or suitable for childbirth; "of childbearing age" childbirth: the parturition process in human beings; having a baby; the process of giving birth to a child
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| childbed |
parturiency: concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of labor to the birth of a child; "she was in labor for six hours"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| child | a young person of either sex (between birth and puberty) |
|---|---|
| child | a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age |
| child | an immature childish person |
| child | a member of a clan or tribe |
| child | the physical or emotional or sexual mistreatment of children |
| child | a service involving care for other people's children |
| child | a man who has sex (usually sodomy) with a boy as the passive partner |
| child | failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child |
| child | the illegal use of children in pornographic pictures or films |
| child | an extremely talented young man |
| child | the branch of psychology that studies the social and mental development of children |
| child | court-ordered support paid by one spouse to the other who has custody of the children after the parents are separated |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
