| RBP | Retinol Binding Protein |
|---|---|
| CRBP | cellular retinol-binding protein |
| IRBP | intestinal retinol-binding protein |
| RBP | retinol-binding protein; riboflavin-binding protein |
| RBPC | cellular retinol-binding protein |
| RBP | A/retinol binding protein |
|---|---|
| ARAT | Acyl CoA:retinol acyltransferase |
| CARET | Carotene and Retinol Efficacy Trial |
| CRBP | Cellular Retinol-Binding Protein |
| CRBP II | Cellular retinol binding protein II |
| retinol | Vitamin A1alcohol; 2,6,6-trimethyl-1-(9'-hydroxy-3',7'-dimethylnona-1',3',5',7'-tetraenyl)cyclohex-1-ene;a half-carotene bearing the b (or beta-ionone) form of the cyclic end group and a CH2OH at the C-15 position (numbering as in carotenoids) or 9'-position (numbering as a nonyl side chain on a cyclohexene ring); an intermediate in the vision cycle, it also plays a role in growth and differentiation. See: dehydroretinol. Synonym: vitamin A1 alcohol, vitamin A1. Retinol dehydrogenase, an oxidoreductase catalyzing interconversion of retinal and NADH to retinol and NAD+. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| retinol 4-hydroxylase | <enzyme> Converts retinol to 4-hydroxyretinol in presence of NADPH Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| retinol dehydratase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of retinol to anhydroretinol; isolated from spodoptera frugiperda; genbank u28654 Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| retinol dehydrogenase | <enzyme> 9-cis-retinol dehydrogenase is also available Registry number: EC 1.1.1.105 Synonym: 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase, p32 retinol dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| retinol isomerase | <enzyme> Catalyses the isomerization of all trans-retinol to 11-cis-retinol in the dark; found in the pigment epithelium in the eye Registry number: EC 5.2.1.7 Synonym: retinoid isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
| retinol-binding protein | <molecular biology> Proteins which bind with retinol. The retinol-binding protein found in plasma has an alpha-1 mobility on electrophoresis and a molecular weight of 21,000-22,000. The protein has one binding site for retinol and is responsible for the transport of vitamin A. The retinol- protein complex (molecular weight 80,000 to 90,000) circulates in plasma in the form of a protein-protein complex with prealbumin. The retinol-binding protein found in tissue has a molecular weight of 14,000 and carries retinol as a non-covalently-bound ligand. (03 Jul 1999) |
| 11-cis-retinol | Retinol with cis configuration at the 11-position (carotenoid numbering) or 5'-position (retinol numbering) of the side chain; an intermediate in the vision cycle. Synonym: neoretinene B. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| 9-cis-retinol dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Catalyses oxidation of 9-cis-retinol to 9-cis-retinaldehyde; does not catalyze oxidation of all-trans-retinol; genbank u89717 Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: retinol dehydrogenase (9-cis) (26 Jun 1999) |
| lecithin-retinol acyltransferase | <enzyme> Transfers 1-acyl moiety from lecithin to retinol-cellular retinol-binding protein, type II, to produce retinyl esters; does not use CoA Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Acyl CoA-Retinol Acyltransferase, Fatty Acyl Coenzyme A-Retinol Acyltransferase, Retinol Ester Synthetase, Retinol Fatty-Acyltransferase, Retinol Stearate Synthetase, Retinol-Palmitate Synthetase, Acyl CoA Retinol Acyltransferase, Ester Synthetase, Retinol
Synonyms : Cellular Retinol Binding Protein, Retinoid Binding Protein, F-Type, Retinoid Binding Proteins, Retinol Binding Proteins, Retinol-Binding Protein 1, Binding Proteins, Retinoid, Binding Proteins, Retinol, Protein 1, Retinol-Binding, Proteins, Retinoid Binding
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| retinol |
vitamin A1: an unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| retinol |
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| retinol dehydrogenase |
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| retinol binding protein |
(RBP) an a-globulin synthesized and secreted by the liver. It binds retinol and transthyretin in a 1:1:1 ratio; the complex solubilizes retinol and protects it from glomerular filtration and renal excretion while transporting it to the peripheral tissues.
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| retinol |
Retinol, the dietary form of vitamin A, is a fat-soluble, antioxidant vitamin important in vision and bone growth. It belongs to the family of chemical compounds known as retinoids. Retinol is ingested in a precursor form; animal sources (milk and eggs) contain retinyl esters, whereas plants (carrots, spinach) contain carotenoids. Tissue cells convert these precursors to retinol, and then to either retinal or retinoic acid. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinol
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| retinol | an unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene |
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