| 영문 | pupil | 한글 | 동공 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 홍채의 중앙부에 있는 구멍으로 여기를 통하여 눈으로 빛이 들어오게 된다. 흔히 밖에서 보아 가운데 가장 까만 부분을 이른다. |
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| AR | absolute risk; accounts receivable; achievement ratio; actinic reticuloid [syndrome]; active resista... |
|---|---|
| MG | Marcus Gunn [pupil]; margin; medial gastrocnemius [muscle]; membranous glomerulonephritis; menopausa... |
| PD | pupil diameter |
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| pupil | 1. A youth or scholar of either sex under the care of an instructor or tutor. "Too far in years to be a pupil now." (Shak) "Tutors should behave reverently before their pupils." (L'Estrange) 2. A person under a guardian; a ward. 3. A boy or a girl under the age of puberty, that is, under fourteen if a male, and under twelve if a female. Synonym: Learner, disciple, tyro. See Scholar. Origin: F. Pupille, n. Masc. & fem, L. Pupillus, pupilla, dim. Of pupus boy, pupa girl. See Puppet, and cf. Pupil of the eye. <anatomy> The aperture in the iris; the sight, apple, or black of the eye. See the Note under Eye, and Iris. <medicine> Pin-hole pupil, the pupil of the eye when so contracted (as it sometimes is in typhus, or opium poisoning) as to resemble a pin hole. Origin: F. Pupille, n. Fem, L. Pupilla the pupil of the eye, originally dim. Of pupa a girl. See Puppet, and cf. Pupil a scholar. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| pupilla | Synonym: pupil. Origin: L. Dim. Of pupa, a girl or doll (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillarity | The period before puberty, or from birth to fourteen in males, and twelve in females. Origin: Cf. F. Pupillarite. See Pupillary. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pupillary | 1. Of or pertaining to a pupil or ward. 2. <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the pupil of the eye. Origin: L. Pupillaris: cf. F.pupillaire. See Pupil. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pupillary axis | A line perpendicular to the surface of the cornea, passing through the centre of the pupil; the "direction of gaze." (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary block glaucoma | Glaucoma secondary to failure of the aqueous humor to pass through the pupil to the anterior chamber. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary border of iris | The inner border of the iris that forms the edge of the pupil. Synonym: margo pupillaris iridis, pupillary margin of iris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary dilation | <ophthalmology> The action of stretching or enlarging the pupil for example by atropine. (18 Nov 1997) |
| pupillary distance | The distance between the centre of each pupil; the major reference points in measuring for fitting of spectacle frames and lenses. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary functions, abnormal | Conditions in which the pupil does not react normally to dilation and constriction. Signs of pupillary abnormalities originate from the pupil's shape, position, and response to stimulation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pupillary light-near dissociation | A stronger near pupil response than light response; due to weak pupillomotor input, Argyll Robertson pupil, dorsal midbrain syndrome, or to misdirection of ciliary muscle fibres into the iris sphincter. Synonym: light-near dissociation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary margin of iris | The inner border of the iris that forms the edge of the pupil. Synonym: margo pupillaris iridis, pupillary margin of iris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary membrane | Remnants of the central portion of the anterior layer of the iris stroma (the iridopupillary lamina) which occludes the pupil in foetal life, and normally atrophies about the seventh month of gestation. Persistent strands usually stretch across the pupil from one iris collarette to the other, without touching the pupillary margin. Failure to regress is a rare cause of congenital blindness. Synonym: membrana pupillaris, Wachendorf's membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary reflex | Change in diameter of the pupil as a reflex response to any type of stimulus; e.g., constriction caused by light. Synonym: light reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pupillary ruff | The dark-brown, wrinkled rim of the normal pupil. This is the posterior pigment epithelium of the iris showing itself at the pupillary margin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Adie's pupil | <syndrome> A condition manifested by usually one tonic pupil with absent tendon reflexes. An idiopathic postganglionic denervation of the parasympathetically innervated intraocular muscles, usually complicated by signs of aberrant regeneration of these nerves: a weak light reaction with segmental palsy of iris sphincter, a strong slow near response. Deep tendon reflexes, particularly ankle and knee, are often asymmetrically reduced. See: tonic pupil. Synonym: Adie's pupil, Holmes-Adie pupil, Holmes-Adie syndrome, pupillotonic pseudotabes. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| amaurotic pupil | Pupil in an eye that is blind because of ocular or optic nerve disease; this pupil will not contract to light except when the normal fellow eye is stimulated with light. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Argyll Robertson pupil | <clinical sign> Pupils of the eye which react to accommodation but not to light. Seen in cases of tertiary syphilis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| artificial pupil | An opening made by excision of a portion of the iris in order to improve the vision in cases of central opacity of the cornea or lens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bumke's pupil | Dilation of the pupil in response to anxiety or other psychic stimuli. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paradoxical pupil | See: paradoxical pupillary reflex. Pinhole pupil, an extremely constricted pupil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Marcus Gunn pupil | Relative afferent pupillary defect. Synonym: Gunn pupil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| catatonic pupil | Transient pupillary dilation with absence of pupillary reaction to light and convergence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cat's-eye pupil | A distorted, elongated pupil; usually due to anterior segment anomaly. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Robertson pupil | <clinical sign> Pupils of the eye which react to accommodation but not to light. Seen in cases of tertiary syphilis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Gunn pupil | Relative afferent pupillary defect. Synonym: Gunn pupil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cutaneous pupil reflex | Dilation of the pupil following scratching of the skin of the neck. Synonym: ciliospinal reflex, cutaneous pupil reflex, cutaneous-pupillary reflex, skin-pupillary reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| seclusion of pupil | The condition resulting from posterior annular synechia, in which the iris is bound down throughout the entire pupillary margin, but the pupil is not occluded. Synonym: exclusion of pupil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Holmes-Adie pupil | <syndrome> A condition manifested by usually one tonic pupil with absent tendon reflexes. An idiopathic postganglionic denervation of the parasympathetically innervated intraocular muscles, usually complicated by signs of aberrant regeneration of these nerves: a weak light reaction with segmental palsy of iris sphincter, a strong slow near response. Deep tendon reflexes, particularly ankle and knee, are often asymmetrically reduced. See: tonic pupil. Synonym: Adie's pupil, Holmes-Adie pupil, Holmes-Adie syndrome, pupillotonic pseudotabes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Horner's pupil | Constricted pupil due to impairment of sympathetic nerve innervation of the dilator muscle of the pupil. See: Horner's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Pupils
Synonyms : Deformed Pupil, Ectopic Pupil, Fixed Pupils, Keyhole Pupil, Non-Syphilitic Argyll-Robertson Pupil, Occluded Pupils, Pupil Malformations, Pupillary Anomaly, Pupillary Disorders, Pupillary Occlusion, Pupillary Paralysis, Pupillary Sector Paralysis, Deformed Pupils
| pupillary |
of or relating to the pupil of the eye
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| pupillary reflex |
light reflex: reflex contraction of the sphincter muscle of the iris in response to a bright light (or certain drugs) causing the pupil to become smaller
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| pupillary reflex |
1. contraction of the pupil on exposure of the retina to light. Called also light r. 2. any reflex involving the iris, changing the size of the pupil in response to a stimulus, eg, change in illumination, change in point of fixation, sudden loud noise, or emotional stimulus.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| pupilla |
PUPILLUS. [!mpubes ; in-
출처: www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-dgra/0983.html
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| pupillomotor reflex |
Purkinje phenomenon.
출처:
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| pupil | contractile aperture in the iris of the eye |
|---|---|
| pupil | a child attending school |
| pupil | a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution |
| pupil | of or relating to the pupil of the eye |
| pupil | reflex contraction of the sphincter muscle of the iris in response to a bright light (or certain drugs) causing the pupil to become smaller |
| pupil | a ring of smooth muscle surrounding the iris |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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