| ¿µ¹® | pneumococcus | ÇÑ±Û | Æó·Å»ç½½¾Ë±Õ, Æó·Å¿¬¼â±¸±Õ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇиíÀº Æó·Å»ç½½¾Ë±Õ(Streptococcus pneumoniae)À¸·Î Æó·ÅÀÇ °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀαÕÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ±×¶÷¾ç¼º±ÕÀ̰í, µÎ²¨¿î ÇǸ·À» °¡Áø ½Ö¾Ë±ÕÀÌ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ³ªÀ̰¡ ¸¹Àº Á߳⿡¼ ºÒ°áÇÑ »ýȰÀ» Çϰųª, ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÁßµ¶ µîÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ³ô´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Ç×»ýÁ¦ÀÇ Åõ¿©ÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë ÈíÀÔÀ̳ª ÈíÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ Æó¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ Æó·Å»ç½½¾Ë±ÕÀÌ °¡´Â ±â°üÁö¿¡ ´Þ¶óºÙ¾î ¹ø½ÄÇÏ¸é¼ ¿°Áõ°úÁ¤ÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. ÇÑ ¹øÀÇ ¿ÀÇÑÀÌ ÀÖÀº ÈÄ¿¡ °í¿, ÈäÅë(È丷¿°), ±âħ, È£Èí°ï¶õ°ú °¡·¡°¡ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pneumoconiosis | ÇÑ±Û | ÇãÆÄ¸ÕÁöÁõ, ÁøÆóÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇãÆÄ¿¡ ÀÔÀÚ ¹°ÁúÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î Àå±â°£ ÃàÀûµÇ¾î °áÀý¼º ¼¶À¯È¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´À¸·Î ±Ô¼Ò, ¼®Åº°¡·ç, ź¼Ò ¾Ë°»ÀÌ µîÀÇ ÀÛÀº ÀÔÀÚ(1~5¥ìm)µéÀÌ ±× ¿øÀÎ ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ÁַΠź±¤¿¡¼ ÀÏÇÏ´Â ±¤ºÎ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ý°æÇâÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, Ưº°ÇÑ Ä¡·á´Â ¾ø´Ù. ¸¹ÀÌ ÁøÇàµÈ °æ¿ì È£ÈíºÎÀüÀ¸·Î »ç¸ÁÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç Á÷¾÷º´À¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pneumocystosis | ÇÑ±Û | ÆóÆ÷ÀÚÃæÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÆóÆ÷ÀÚÃæ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±â´Â Æó·Å, ÆóÆ÷ÀÚÃæÀº AIDS µî¿¡ °¨¿°µÇ¾î ¸é¿ªÀúÇÏµÈ È¯ÀÚÀÇ ÇãÆÄ¿¡¼ ±Þ¼Óµµ·Î ¼ºÀåÇϰí, ½ÅüÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼µµ °¨¿°ÀÌ ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. HIV ¾ç¼ºÈ¯ÀÚ¿¡¼ AIDS °Ë»çÀÇ Áø´Ü±âÁØÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. Á¤»óÀο¡¼´Â Áúº´À» ¾ß±âÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸³ª ÈÄõ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº ȯÀÚ³ª Àå±âÀÌ½Ä ÈÄ ¸é¿ª ¾ïÁ¦Á¦¸¦ Åõ¿© ¹Þ°í Àִ ȯÀÚ, ¿µ¾ç½ÇÁ¶¸¦ °¡Áø ¾î¸°À̵鿡¼ ½ÉÇÑ Æó·ÅÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. Æó·ÅÀº ¹Ì¸¸ ȤÀº ¹Ý»óÀ̸ç Àû»öÀÇ °æÈº¯È¸¦ º¸ÀÌ¸ç ±¤ÇÐÇö¹Ì°æ °Ë»ç½Ã ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®¿¡ È£¾ç¼º(amphophilic), °Åǰ¸ð¾çÀÇ ¹«Á¤Çü¹°Áú°ú ¿©±â¿¡ Áõ½ÄÇÏ´Â ÁÖÆóÆ÷ÀÚÃæ°ú ¼¼Æ÷ÀÜÇØ¹°ÀÌ °üÂûµÈ´Ù. Àº¿°»öÀ¸·Î Æ÷³¶ÀÌ Àß ¿°»öµÇ¸ç, Giemsa ȤÀº Diff-Quick ¿°»öÀ¸·Î ¿µ¾çÇü°ú Æ÷³¶³»Ã¼¸¦ ½±°Ô °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±Õü´Â 4~6¥ìmÅ©±âÀÇ ÄÅ, º¸Æ®, ¹Ý´Þ ȤÀº µÕ±Ù ÇüŸ¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pneumonia | ÇÑ±Û | Æó·Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÆóÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÆóÆ÷ ³»¿¡ °ø±â ´ë½Å ¿°Áõ ¼¼Æ÷³ª »ïÃâ¾×À¸·Î °¡µæ Â÷ È£Èí°ï¶õÀ» ¾ß±âÇϸç, ¹ß¿ µîÀÇ Àü½Å Áõ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. À§Ä¡, ¿øÀÎ±Õ µî¿¡ µû¶ó ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ´ë¿±¼º Æó·Å(lobar pneumonia)¶õ Æó·Å ±¸±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±Þ¼º Æä·ÅÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °³ ¶Ç´Â ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Æó¿±À» µû¶ó »ý±â´Â ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ »ïÃ⼺ °æÈ°¡ Ư¡ÀÎ º´À» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Æó·ÅÀÇ ¹ß»ýºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ºÎ¸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÆó·Å(viral pneumonia)¶õ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç Æó·ÅÀ» ¸»Çϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº ¿øÀαտ¡ µû¶ó ÁöĪÇÑ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pneumothorax | ÇÑ±Û | °ø±â°¡½¿Áõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | È丷° ¾È¿¡ °ø±â³ª °¡½º°¡ µé¾îÂ÷ È亮°ú ÇãÆÄÂÊÀÇ µÎ °¡½¿¸·¸éÀÌ ¼·Î ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â »óÅÂ. ¿Ü»ó¼º°ø±â°¡½¿Áõ°ú ÀÚ¿¬°ø±â°¡½¿ÁõÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¸ç ÀÚ¿¬°ø±â°¡½¿ÁõÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀº °ú°ÝÇÑ ¿îµ¿, Áö³ªÄ£ ´Ã¸², ±âħ, ±¸Åä µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ±âÁ¾¼º ³¶ÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÌ¸ç Æó·Å, Æó¼¶À¯Áõ, Æó°ø±âÁõ, Æó°áÇÙ µî ÆóÁúȯÀÇ ±â¿Õ·ÂÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸¹´Ù. °ø±â°¡½¿ÁõÀÌ °©Àڱ⠻ý±â¸é ½ÉÇÑ ÅëÁõ°ú ¼ûÀÌ Â÷°í Àçä±â-±¸Åä-±âħ-È£Èí°ï¶õÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¿¹°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. µ¹¹ßÀûÀΠȣÈí°ï¶õ, ÈäºÎÅëÁõ, ÈäºÎ¾Ð¹Ú°¨, ±âħ(°¡·¡°¡ ¼ö¹ÝµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â) µîÀÌÁö¸¸ ÀüÇô ÀÚ°¢Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ÈäºÎX¼± »çÁø¿¡¼ ¿ì¿¬È÷ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| PEG | Pneumo-Encephalo-Graphy |
|---|
pneumohydropericardium (±â¼ö ½É¸·Áõ
pneumopericardium
| pneumo- | <prefix> A combining form from Gr, a lung; as, pneumogastric, pneumology. (29 Oct 1998) |
|---|---|
| pneumo-orbitography | Radiographic visualization of the orbital contents following injection of a gas, usually air. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumoangiography | An obsolete term for a radiographic contrast study of the pulmonary blood vessels. Origin: pneumo-+ G. Angeion, vessel, + grapho, to write (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumoarthrography | Radiography of a joint after injection of air and usually a water-soluble contrast medium. Origin: G. Pneuma, air, + arthron, joint, + grapho, to write (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumobacillus | Gram-negative, non-motile, capsulated, gas-producing rods found widely in nature and associated with urinary and respiratory infections in man. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pneumobulbar | Relating to the lungs and their connection with the medulla oblongata by way of the vagus nerve. Origin: G. Pneumon, lung, + L. Bulbus, bulb (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumocardial | <anatomy> Pertaining to the heart and lungs. (18 Nov 1997) |
| pneumocele | Synonym: pneumonocele. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumocentesis | Rarely used term for paracentesis of the lung. Synonym: pneumocentesis. Origin: G. Pneumon, lung, + kentesis, puncture (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumocephalus | Presence of air within the skull due to fistulous tract formation, penetrating wounds, fractures, erosions from tumours or infections, surgery, or may occur spontaneously. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pneumocholecystitis | Cholecystitis with gas-forming organisms giving rise to gas in the gallbladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumococcaemia | The presence of pneumococci in the blood. Origin: pneumococcus + G. Haima, blood (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumococcal | Pertaining to or containing the pneumococcus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumococcal empyema | Infection of the pleural cavity by Streptococcus pneumoniae, the pneumococcus, with pus formation. Pulsating empyema, a large, tense collection of pus in the pleural cavity through which the cardiac pulsations are transmitted to the chest wall. Streptococcal empyema, purulent exudation into the pleural cavity caused by infection with Streptococcus haemolyticus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumococcal infections | Infections with bacteria of the species streptococcus pneumoniae. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Cranial Airocele, Pneumocephalus, Epidural, Pneumocephalus, Traumatic, Pressure Pneumocephalus, Airocele, Cranial, Airoceles, Cranial, Cranial Airoceles, Cranial Pneumocysts, Epidural Pneumocephalus, Gas, Intracranial, Pneumocephalus, Pressure
Synonyms : Infections, Pneumococcal, Infections, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Infection, Pneumococcal, Infection, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pneumococcal Infection, Streptococcus pneumoniae Infection, pneumoniae Infection, Streptococcus, pneumoniae Infections, Streptococcus
Synonyms : Pneumovax, Pnu-Imune Vaccine, Pnu Imune Vaccine, PnuImune Vaccine, Polysaccharide Vaccine, Pneumococcal, Vaccine, Pneumococcal Polysaccharide, Vaccines, Pneumococcal
Synonyms : Pneumoconioses
Synonyms :
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
´º¸ð23Æó·Å±¸±Õ¹é½ÅÁÖ»ç - »õâ
|
Aventis Pasteur |
Purified polysaccharide from Streptococcus pneumoniae | Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | ºñ±Þ¿© |
| pneumocystis pneumonia |
pneumocytosis: pneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| pneumococcal |
of or derived from or caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pneumococcal pneumonia |
pneumonia caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pneumococcus |
bacterium causing pneumonia in mice and humans
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pneumoconiosis |
chronic respiratory disease caused by inhaling metallic or mineral particles
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pneumo | of or derived from or caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus |
|---|---|
| pneumo | pneumonia caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus |
| pneumo | vaccine (trade name Pneumovax) effective against the 23 most common strains of pneumococcus |
| pneumo | bacterium causing pneumonia in mice and humans |
| pneumo | chronic respiratory disease caused by inhaling metallic or mineral particles |
| pneumo | pneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims) |
| pneumo | pneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims) |
| pneumo | pneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims) |
| pneumo | an X ray of the brain made by replacing spinal fluid with a gas (usually oxygen) to improve contrast |
| pneumo | a mixed nerve that supplies the pharynx and larynx and lungs and heart and esophagus and stomach and most of the abdominal viscera |
| pneumo | of or relating to or involving the lungs and stomach |
| pneumo | (neurology) of or relating to the vagus nerve |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
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