| 영문 | plasma | 한글 | 혈장 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액이나 림프액의 액체 부분을 말하는데, 주로 혈액에서 고형성분(혈구세포)을 제외한 액체 부분을 의미한다. 여기에는 단백성분(면역현상을 유발하는 항체를 포함함), 영양성분(각 세포에 영양분을 공급함), 그리고 혈액응고 성분(상처가 났을 때 출혈이 멎을 수 있도록 함) 등이 포함된다. |
||
| 영문 | plasma membrane | 한글 | 형질막 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 원형질 표면을 덮는 엷은막. 두께는 5~25μm이다. 광학현미경으로는 관찰할 수 없지만 전자현미경으로 관찰이 가능하다. 원형질막의 분자구조는 레시틴이나 콜레스테롤 등의 표면 활성물질 분자가 2분자층으로 그 표면에 배열되며, 이것을 각 1분자층의 단백질 분자가 양쪽에서 샌드위치한 단위막 구조이다. 전자현미경적으로 이 단위는 암-명-암의 3층(각 약 20nm)으로 구별된다. 원형질의 투과성에 중요한 구실을 하며, 생리상태가 변하면 그 투과성도 신속히 변한다. 또, 손상이 되면 쉽게 새로 형성된다. |
||
| 영문 | plasmapheresis | 한글 | 혈장분리반출술 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 채혈한 혈액에서 혈장 성분만 모은 후 고형 성분은 다시 공혈자에게 재주입해 주는 방법으로, 혈장 성분을 모으거나 또는 혈장 내의 불순 성분을 없애기 위한 치료 목적으로 사용된다. |
||
| 영문 | plasmid | 한글 | 플라스미드 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 핵 이외의 세포질 속에 있는 유전자 DNA. 주로 사립체, 색소체 따위의 세포 소기관에서 볼 수 있는 DNA와 플라스미드 DNA를 통틀어 이른다. 세균세포내에서 발견되는 염색체 이외의 자가복제 유전자 구조로서, 세포성장에 필수적이 아닌 여러 가지 기능의 유전자를 가지고 있다. 플라스미드는 숙주의 생존에 필수적인 것은 아니며, 세균염색체와 어느 정도를 관련을 가지며 독자적으로 복제하고, 다양한 형질을 숙주에 부가해, 딸세포에 전달한다. 플라스미드 상에는 복제에 관한 유전자 외에, 약제 내성인자(R인자), 창자관 독소생성, 성결정인자(F인자) 등의 유전자를 갖고 있는 것이 있다. 전달성 플라스미드는 다른 균과의 접합을 유발시켜 자신의 DNA를 전달할 수 있다. 근래 플라스미드는 그 특성을 이용해서 유전공학에 이용될 가능성이 있어서 크게 주목되고 있다. 세균 내의 플라스미드를 세포 밖으로 빼내고 제한효소로 고리를 끊은 뒤, 가령 사람의 인슐린을 만드는데 관여하는 DNA 조각을 이에 끼워 맞춰 다시 세균의 세포 내로 돌려보내 넣어주면 이종의 DNA 조각을 가진 잡종 플라스미드는 정상적으로 증식하고 세균이 분열할 때마다 인슐린을 생성하게 된다. |
||
| 영문 | plasmodium | 한글 | 열원충 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 콕시디아 원생동물의 1속으로서 인류, 영장류, 설치류 조류 및 주로 도마뱀속의 파충류를 포함하는 포유동물의 적혈구에 기생한다. 기생체는 침 속에 포자소체가 농축되어 있는 아노펠린 암컷모기에 물림으로써 혈행내로 전파된다. 혈행으로부터 포자소체는 간으로 직접 이동하여(적혈구외기), 간 실질세포내에서 메로조이트로 성숙 증식한 다음 간세포 밖으로 터져 나와 적혈구를 침범한다. 이어서 적혈구내 분열생식이 시작되고, 메로조이트가 적혈구 밖으로 터져 나와 다른 적혈구를 다시 침범한다. 일부 메로조이트는 생식세포(gametocyte)로 발달한 다음 모기에 잡아먹혀 유성생식을 시작하여 홀씨소체(sporozoite)를 생성하게 된다. |
||
| plasm | 1. A mold or matrix in which anything is cast or formed to a particular shape. 2. <biology> Same as Plasma. Origin: L. Plasma anything formed or molded, that which is molded, Gr, from to form, mold: cf. F. Plasme. Cf. Plasma. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| plasma | <haematology> Acellular fluid in which blood cells are suspended. Serum obtained by defibrinating plasma (plasma derived serum) lacks platelet released factors and is less suitable to support the growth of cells in culture. (13 Oct 1997) |
| plasma accelerator globulin | <chemical> Heat- and storage-labile plasma glycoprotein which accelerates the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin in blood coagulation. Factor v accomplishes this by forming a complex with factor xa, phospholipid, and calcium (prothrombinase complex). Deficiency of factor v leads to owren's disease. Chemical name: Blood-coagulation factor V (12 Dec 1998) |
| plasma albumin | <protein> The serum level of the low molecular protein albumin. Albumin, produced by the liver, plays an important role in maintaining plasma oncotic pressure. Normal serum albumin should be 3.5-5.0 grams per decilitre. Low serum albumin can be found in cases of liver disease and malnutrition. (27 Sep 1997) |
| plasma cell | <haematology> A terminally differentiated antibody forming and usually antibody secreting, cell of the B-cell lineage. (18 Nov 1997) |
| plasma cell balanitis | Benign circumscribed balanitis characterised microscopically by subepithelial plasma cell infiltration and clinically by small erythematous papular lesions. Synonym: balanitis circumscripta plasmacellularis, balanitis of Zoon, Zoon's erythroplasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasma cell dyscrasia | A diverse group of diseases characterised by the proliferation of a single clone of cells producing a monoclonal immunoglobulin or immunoglobulin fragment (a serum M component). The cells usually have plasma cell morphology, but may have lymphocytic or lymphoplasmacytic morphology. This group includes multiple myeloma, Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia, the heavy chain disease, benign monoclonal gammopathy, and immunocytic amyloidosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasma cell gingivitis | Intense hyperaemic oedema and inflammation of the gingiva resulting from a hypersensitivity reaction. A dense plasma cell infiltrate is seen in the lamina propria. Synonym: atypical gingivitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasma cell hepatitis | <pathology> A type of chronic active hepatitis that results from circulating auto-antibodies and chronic inflammation of the liver. Symptoms are those of chronic active hepatitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| plasma cell leukaemia | An unusual disease characterised by leukocytosis and other signs and symptoms that are suggestive of leukaemia, in association with diffuse infiltrations and aggregates of plasma cells in the spleen, liver, bone marrow, and lymph nodes, and the presence of considerable numbers of plasma cells in the circulating blood; the total number of leukocytes in the latter may range from normal levels to 80,000 or 90,000 per cu mm, and 5 to 90% may be plasma cells; multiple myelomas are observed in some examples of plasma cell leukaemia, but discrete nodules are not formed in bone. Although there are other clinicopathologic differences in the two conditions, they may be phases of the same basic process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasma cell mastitis | A condition of the breasts characterised by tumourlike indurated masses containing numerous plasma cells, usually resulting from mammary duct ectasia; although clinically resembling malignant disease (attachment to skin and enlargement of axillary lymph nodes), it is not neoplastic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasma cell myeloma | Cells resemble mature or immature plasma cells with nuclei that appear cleaved or resemble immunoblasts. The tumour cells are CD19- , CD20- , CD22- and SIg- , but are also cIg+ and CD38+. The Ig heavy and light chain genes can be translocated or deleted. These neoplasms are often disseminated BM tumours of adults and progress to multiple myeloma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plasma cells | Special white blood cells that produce antibodies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| plasma containment | <physics> In physics experiments or nuclear fusion experiments, operation is intended to prevent, in an effective and sufficiently prolonged manner, the particles of a plasma from striking the walls of the container in which this plasma is produced. Plasma confinement is a fundamental requirement for obtaining net energy from a fusion plasma. The reason is that scattering (hence diffusion) is at least an order of magnitude more probable than fusion reactions. Hence, without confinement, the plasma fuel would disperse before enough fusion reactions could take place. (31 Dec 1997) |
| plasma exchange | Removal of plasma and replacement with various fluids, e.g., fresh frozen plasma, plasma protein fractions (ppf), albumin preparations, dextran solutions, saline. Used in treatment of autoimmune diseases, immune complex diseases, diseases of excess plasma factors, and other conditions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| germ plasm | The liquid portion of a gamete (egg or sperm) that contains genetic material. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| Weismann germ plasm theory | <genetics> The theory that organisms maintain genetic continuity from organism to offspring through the germ line cells (germ plasm) and that the other (somatic) cells play no part in the transmission of heritable factors. (18 Nov 1997) |
| polar plasm | <cell biology, embryology> Differentiated cytoplasm associated with the animal or vegetal pole of an oocyte, egg or early embryo. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Blood Plasmas, Fresh Frozen Plasmas, Frozen Plasma, Fresh, Frozen Plasmas, Fresh, Plasma, Blood, Plasma, Fresh Frozen, Plasmas, Plasmas, Blood, Plasmas, Fresh Frozen
Synonyms : Cell, Plasma, Cells, Plasma, Plasma Cell, Plasmacyte
Synonyms : Exchange, Plasma, Exchanges, Plasma, Plasma Exchanges
Synonyms : Kallikrein I, Kininogenin, Serum Kallikrein, Kallikrein, Plasma, Kallikrein, Serum
Synonyms : Calcium-Transporting ATPases, Plasma Membrane, PMCA Calcium-Transporting ATPases, PMCA1 Calcium-Transporting ATPase, PMCA2 Calcium-Transporting ATPase, PMCA3 Calcium-Transporting ATPase, PMCA4 Calcium-Transporting ATPase, Plasma Membrane Calcium ATPase
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
씨제이플라스마솔루션에이주1000ml - 새창
|
씨제이 |
A11602702 | Calcium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride, Sodium Acetate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium glucose | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
씨제이플라스마솔루션에이주500ml - 새창
|
씨제이 |
A11602701 | Calcium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride, Sodium Acetate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium glucose | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
플라즈마테인주250ml - 새창
|
녹십자 |
A10200082 | Human plasma protein fraction | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
플라즈마테인주100ml - 새창
|
녹십자 |
A10200081 | Human plasma protein fraction | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| plasmid |
a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| plasmin |
an enzyme that dissolves the fibrin of blood clots
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| plasminogen |
an inactive form of plasmin that occurs in plasma and is converted to plasmin by organic solvents
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| plasmodium |
multinucleate sheet of cytoplasm characteristic of some stages of such organisms as slime molds parasitic protozoan of the genus Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Plasmodium vivax |
plasmodium: parasitic protozoan of the genus Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| plasm | colorless watery fluid of blood and lymph containing no cells and in which erythrocytes and leukocytes and platelets are suspended |
|---|---|
| plasm | the protoplasm of the germ cells that contains chromosomes and genes |
| plasm | colorless watery fluid of blood and lymph containing no cells and in which erythrocytes and leukocytes and platelets are suspended |
| plasm | (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors |
| plasm | a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone |
| plasm | a lymphocyte-like cell that develops from a B lymphocyte in reaction to a specific antigen |
| plasm | a thin membrane around the cytoplasm of a cell |
| plasm | the branch of physics concerned with matter in its plasma phase |
| plasm | any of the proteins in blood plasma |
| plasm | coagulation factor whose deficiency results in a hemorrhagic tendency |
| plasm | the precursor of a plasma cell |
| plasm | a lymphocyte-like cell that develops from a B lymphocyte in reaction to a specific antigen |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
