| 영문 | mole | 한글 | 기태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 산부인과에서 쓰이는 말로써, 임신시 발생하는 태반과 같은 조직의 비정상적인 성장으로 융모막상피가 증식하여 포도처럼 자라는 것으로 특징지어지는 병적상태를 말한다. 이 병은 그 정도에 따라 양성과 악성으로 나누어 분류하고 있으며, 역시 이에 따라 치료도 달라진다. 대개 화학요법에 반응이 좋아 심한 상태가 아니면, 예후는 좋은 편이다. |
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| 영문 | hydatidiform mole | 한글 | 포상기태, 포도송이기태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 포상기태는 융모의 낭성팽창과 영양모세포의 증식을 특징으로 하며, 완전형과 부분형이 있다. 완전포도송이기태(complete mole)는 태반을 이루는 모든 DNA(2n개)가 정자로부터만 유래하여 발생한 것. 염색체 검사결과는 대부분 46, XX이고, 소수에서 46, XY이다. 즉 핵 DNA가 없거나 불활성화된 난자에 23, X 혹은 23, Y의 DNA를 가진 두 개의 정자, 혹은 46, XX와 한개의 정자가 수정됨으로써 형성되며 이 현상을 안드로겐증(androgenosis)이라 한다. |
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| H. | 1) Hemophilus; 호혈균(속) H. influenzae; 인플루엔자 호혈균  ... |
|---|---|
| GTN | - Stages of GTN(FIGO, WHO) 1. Stage O; Molar Pregnancy(H-Mole... |
| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; 사람융모성성선자극호르몬 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
| B-K | initials of two patients after whom a multiple cutaneous nevus [mole] was named |
| CPP | cancer proneness phenotype; canine pancreatic polypeptide; cerebral perfusion pressure; chest pain p... |
| AMS | Atypical Mole syndrome |
|---|---|
| CHM | Complete hydatidiform mole |
| FAMMM | Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma |
| HM | Hydatidiform mole |
| PHM | Partial hydatidiform mole |
| blood mole | A uterine mass occurring after foetal death and consisting of blood clots, foetal membranes, and placenta. Synonym: blood mole, carneous mole. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Breus mole | An aborted ovum in which the foetal surface of the placenta presents numerous haematomata with an absence of blood vessels in the chorion and an ovum much smaller in size than normal in relation to the duration of the pregnancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carneous mole | A uterine mass occurring after foetal death and consisting of blood clots, foetal membranes, and placenta. Synonym: blood mole, carneous mole. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malignant mole syndrome | <syndrome> Irregularly shaped, variously coloured, distinctively melanocytic, 5 to 10 mm nevi occurring in large numbers (to over 100) primarily on the trunk and extremities, with a high risk of malignancy reported in several members and three generations of a family. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesicular mole | <gynaecology, oncology, tumour> A relatively rare mass or tumour that can form within the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. The cause of hydatidiform mole is unknown. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding, uterine growth, nausea and vomiting. Some hydatidiform moles may become malignant (cancerous) where they are referred to as a choriocarcinoma. Incidence: 1 in 1,500 births. (02 Jan 1998) |
| giant pigmented nevus | These large pigmented (often hairy) congenital nevi are important because of their increased risk (10 to 15%) of conversion into malignant melanoma. A biopsy can confirm if cells have turned malignant. Any change in a pre-existing nevus should prompt a physician evaluation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| villonodular pigmented tenosynovitis | A condition resembling pigmented villonodular synovitis but arising in periarticular soft tissue rather than in joint synovia; occurs most commonly in the hands. Synonym: villonodular pigmented tenosynovitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| retinal pigmented epithelial cell | See: pigmented retinal epithelium, retina. (18 Nov 1997) |
| grape mole | <gynaecology, oncology, tumour> A relatively rare mass or tumour that can form within the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. The cause of hydatidiform mole is unknown. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding, uterine growth, nausea and vomiting. Some hydatidiform moles may become malignant (cancerous) where they are referred to as a choriocarcinoma. Incidence: 1 in 1,500 births. (02 Jan 1998) |
| mole | <dermatology> A benign pigmented skin lesion or nevus. (27 Sep 1997) |
| mole fraction | The ratio of the moles of one component of a system to the total moles of all the components present. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mole rats | Any of several burrowing rodents of the families muridae and bathyergidae, found in eastern europe, africa, and asia. They have short limbs, small eyes with permanently closed lids, and no tail. Three genera spalax (muridae), heterocephalus (bathyergidae) and cryptomys (bathyergidae) are used frequently as experimental animals in biomedical research. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pigmented | <biology> Coloured; specifically, filled or imbued with pigment; as, pigmented epithelial cells; pigmented granules. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pigmented ameloblastoma | A benign neoplasm of neuroectodermal origin that most often involves the anterior maxilla of infants in the first year of life. It presents clinically as a rapidly growing blue-black lesion producing a destructive radiolucency; histologically, it is characterised by small round undifferentiated tumour cells interspersed with larger polyhedral melanin-producing cells arranged in an alveolar configuration. Synonym: melanoameloblastoma, pigmented ameloblastoma, pigmented epulis, progonoma of jaw, retinal anlage tumour. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pigmented dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans | An uncommon variant of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans containing heavily pigmented dendritic melanocytes scattered between spindle cells of the tumour. Synonym: Bednar tumour, storiform neurofibroma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pigmented mole |
Nevus pigmentosus.
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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