| ¿µ¹® | osmoreceptor | ÇÑ±Û | »ïÅõ¼ö¿ëü, »ïÅõ¾Ð¼ö¿ë±â |
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| ¿µ¹® | osmosis | ÇÑ±Û | »ïÅõ |
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| ¼³¸í | »ïÅõ¶ó´Â Çö»óÀº ÀÏÁ¤ Å©±â ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀº Åë°ú½ÃŰ°í ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ °¡Áø ¹°ÁúÀº Åë°ú ½ÃŰÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¸·(¹ÝÅõ¸·)À» »çÀÌ¿¡ µÎ°í ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ±× ¸·À» Åõ°úÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ Â÷À̰¡ ³¯ ¶§ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸·À» Åë°úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¸· ¾çÂÊÀÇ Åë°ú ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ °°°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹ ¸¦ µé¾î ¼³ÅÁºÐÀÚ°¡ Åë°úÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¼¿·ÎÆÇÁö¸¦ »çÀÌ¿¡ µÎ°í ÇÑ ÂÊ¿¡´Â ³óµµ°¡ ÁøÇÑ ¼³ÅÁ¹°À» ³Ö°í ÇÑÂÊ¿¡´Â ³óµµ°¡ ¿¶Àº ¼³ÅÁ¹°À» ³Ö¾úÀ» ¶§ ¼¿·ÎÆÇÁö¸¦ Åë°úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹° ºÐÀÚ°¡ ¾çÂÊÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ °°°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¹æÇâ Ãø ³óµµ°¡ £Àº ¼³ÅÁ¹°ÂÊÀ¸·Î À̵¿ÇÏ´Â Çö»óÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̶§ ¿©±â¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÈûÀÌ »ïÅõ¾ÐÀÌ´Ù. ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü¿¡¼ÀÇ ¹°Áú À̵¿¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ »ïÅõÇö»óÀº ¾ÆÁÖ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÌ »ïÅõ¾ÐÀ» À¯ÁöÇØÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ËºÎ¹ÎÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | osmotic fragility | ÇÑ±Û | »ïÅõ¾ÐÃë¾à¼º |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ »ïÅõ¾Ð Ư¼º º¯È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Î°¨¼º. ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ Àú³óµµÀÇ ³ªÆ®·ý ¿ë¾×¿¡ ³ëÃâÇÏ¸é ¼¼Æ÷¸·ÀÇ ´É·ÂÀ» ÃʰúÇÒ ¶§±îÁö ´Ù·®ÀÇ ¹°À» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ºÎÇ®¾î¿Ã¶ó ÆÄ¿ÇÏ°í °í³óµµÀÇ ³ªÆ®·ý ¿ë¾×¿¡ ³ëÃâÇϸé ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷³»¾×ÀÌ ºüÁ®³ª°¡ Å©±â°¡ ÁÙ¾îµé¸ç ÆÄ±«µÈ´Ù. ¿¹¿ÜÀû Ãë¾à¼ºÀ̳ª ÀúÇ×¼ºÀº ƯÁ¤ º´ÀÇ Áø´ÜÀû ±âÁØÀÌ µÉ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷´Â 0.39~0.45% ¼Ò±Ý¹° ¿ë¾×¿¡¼ ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǹç, 37¡É(98.6¢µ)¿¡¼ 0.30~0.33% ¼Ò±Ý ¿ë¾×¿¡ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ ³ëÃâ½ÃŰ¸é ¿ëÇ÷Àº 24½Ã°£ À̳»¿¡ ¿Ï·áµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | osmotic pressure | ÇÑ±Û | »ïÅõ¾Ð |
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| ¼³¸í | »ïÅõ¶ó´Â Çö»óÀº ÀÏÁ¤ Å©±â ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀº Åë°ú½ÃŰ°í ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ °¡Áø ¹°ÁúÀº Åë°ú ½ÃŰÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¸·(¹ÝÅõ¸·)À» »çÀÌ¿¡ µÎ°í ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ±× ¸·À» Åõ°úÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ Â÷À̰¡ ³¯ ¶§ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸·À» Åë°úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¸· ¾çÂÊÀÇ Åë°ú ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹°ÁúÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ °°°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| osmol | osmole |
|---|
| osmo- | 1. Osmosis. Origin: G. Osmos, impulsion 2. Smell, odour. Origin: G. Osme (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| osmoceptor | 1. A receptor in the central nervous system (probably the hypothalamus) that responds to changes in the osmotic pressure of the blood. Origin: G. Osmos, impulsion 2. A receptor that receives olfactory stimuli. Origin: G. Osme, smell Synonym: osmoceptor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osmodysphoria | An abnormal dislike of certain odours. Origin: G. Osme, smell, + dys-, bad, + phora, a carrying (05 Mar 2000) |
| osmogram | Synonym: electro-olfactogram. Origin: G. Osme, smell, + gramma, a drawing (05 Mar 2000) |
| osmolal clearance | The volume of urine that would be excreted per minute if the urinary solutes were accompanied by just enough water to make the urine isosmotic with plasma, i.e., so that the solute excretion did not change the osmolality of body fluids. To calculate it, the volume of urine excreted per minute is multiplied by the urinary osmolality (usually measured by freezing point depression) and divided by the plasma osmolality. Osmolal clearance is less than actual urine flow when urine is hyposmotic and exceeds it when urine is hyperosmotic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osmolality | <chemistry> The concentration of osmotically active particles in solution expressed in terms of osmoles of solute per kilogram of solvent. The osmolality is directly proportional to the colligative properties of solutions, osmotic pressure, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression and vapour pressure lowering. (18 Nov 1997) |
| osmolar | <chemistry> Pertaining to or of the nature of osmosis (= the passage of pure solvent from a solution of lesser to one of greater solute concentration when the two solutions are separated by a membrane which selectively prevents the passage of solute molecules, but is permeable to the solvent). (18 Nov 1997) |
| osmolar concentration | The concentration of osmotically active particles in solution expressed in terms of osmoles of solute per liter of solution. Osmolality is expressed in terms of osmoles of solute per kilogram of solvent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| osmolarity | <chemistry> The concentration of osmotically active particles expressed in terms of osmoles of solute per litre of solution. (18 Nov 1997) |
| osmole | The molecular weight of a solute, in grams, divided by the number of ions or particles into which it dissociates in solution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osmology | 1. The study of odours, their production, and their effects. Synonym: osphresiology. 2. The study of osmosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osmometer | <physics> An instrument for measuring the amount of osmotic action in different liquids. Origin: Gr. Impulse. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| osmometry | <physics> The study of osmose by means of the osmometer. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| osmophil | Osmophilic Flourishing in a medium of high osmotic pressure. Origin: osmo(sis) + G. Phileo, to love (05 Mar 2000) |
| osmophobia | Synonym: olfactophobia. Origin: G. Osme, smell, + phobia (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Concentration, Osmolar, Concentrations, Osmolar, Ionic Strengths, Osmolalities, Osmolar Concentrations, Osmolarities, Strength, Ionic, Strengths, Ionic
Synonyms : Osmoses
Synonyms : Fragility, Osmotic, Fragility, Saline
Synonyms : Osmotic Pressures, Osmotic Shocks, Pressure, Osmotic, Pressures, Osmotic, Shock, Osmotic, Shocks, Osmotic
| osmoreceptor |
sensory end organ that responds to changes in osmotic pressure
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| osmosis |
diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| osmotic pressure |
(physical chemistry) the pressure exerted by a solution necessary to prevent osmosis into that solution when it is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| osmotic |
of or relating to osmosis; "osmotic pressure"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| osmotic coefficient |
a factor, f, which corrects for the deviation in the behavior of a solute in question from ideal behavior defined by the ideal gas equation as applied to osmotic pressure.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| osmo | sensory end organ that responds to changes in osmotic pressure |
|---|---|
| osmo | diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal |
| osmo | of or relating to osmosis |
| osmo | (physical chemistry) the pressure exerted by a solution necessary to prevent osmosis into that solution when it is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane |
| osmo | by means of osmosis |
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