| 영문 | morphine | 한글 | 모르핀 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 아편계통의 마약. 이른바 양귀비에서 추출하여 만든다. 이렇게 바로 아편에서 추출하는 약을 opiate라고 하지만, 그렇지 않고 아편을 화학적으로 변화시켜 작용시간이나, 작용정도를 바꾼 약은 opioids라고 한다. 대개 마약류계통의 약은 의존증상(dependency)과, 중독증상(intoxication), 그리고 그 약을 끊을 때 생기는 금단증상(withdrawal symptom) 등을 유발하는데, 실제로는 모든 약이 이런 증상을 나타내지는 않는다. 또한 약의 종류도 다양하며, 그 작용도 각기 다르다. 그 종류를 보면 다음과 같다. 아편계통: 이른바 양귀비에서 추출되는 약들로 흔히 마약하면, 이 약을 지칭한다. 종류로 Heroin, Morphine, Meperidine(Demerol), Codeine 등이 있으며 중독증상(지나친 약의 복용으로 생기는 증상)으로는 동공수축, 다행감(euphoria), 또한 호흡운동억제 등도 나타나 생명에 지장을 줄 수도 있다. 금단증상(약을 끊을 때 생기는 증상)으로는 복통, 눈물, 콧물, 동공확대, 근육통, 관절통 등 가장 격렬한 증상이 나타나 대개 견디기 어려운 상태가 된다. |
||
| C&M | cocaine and morphine |
|---|---|
| DNPM | dinitrophenol-morphine |
| HIMT | hemagglutination inhibition morphine test |
| HMC | hand-mirror cell; health maintenance cooperative; heroin, morphine, and cocaine; histocompatibility ... |
| IEMCT | individualized epidural morphine conversion tool |
| EM | Epidural morphine |
|---|---|
| 10(-6) M | Morphine |
| M | Morphine |
| MOR | Morphine |
| Mo | Morphine |
| morphine | <drug> An opioid alkaloid, isolated from opium, with a complex ring structure. It is a powerful analgesic with important medical uses, but is highly addictive. Functions by occupying the receptor sites for the natural neurotransmitter peptides, endorphins and enkephalins, but is stable to the peptidases that inactivate these compounds. Pharmacologic action: Narcotic analgesia, increases venous capacitance and reduces systemic vascular resistance. Uses: Analgesic for ischemic chest pain, hemodynamic changes lead to reduced pulmonary congestion, reduced myocardial oxygen demand. Dose: 1-3 mg slow IV increments until desired effect. Potential complications: Respiratory depression, hypotension, especially in hypovolemic patients. (17 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| morphine 6-dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Catalyses the dehydrogenation of morphine in position 6 to morphinone; also acts on codeine, normorphine and ethylmorphine Registry number: EC 1.1.1.218 Synonym: naloxone reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| morphine dependence | Strong dependence, both physiological and emotional, upon morphine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| morphine derivatives | Analogs or derivatives of morphine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| morphine hydrochloride | White acicular or cubical crystals of bitter taste, soluble in about 25 parts of water. (05 Mar 2000) |
| morphine injector's septicaemia | Blood stream infection in an individual who injects him or herself with narcotics, usually intravenously, due to bacterial contamination of equipment used. Seen more often with heroin and narcotics other than morphine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| morphine sulfate | Morphine used for formulation of tablets as well as solutions for parenteral, epidural, or intrathecal injection to relieve pain. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Duramorph, MS Contin, Morphia, Morphine Chloride, Morphine Sulfate (2:1), Anhydrous, Morphine Sulfate (2:1), Pentahydrate, Oramorph SR, SDZ 202-250, SDZ202-250, Chloride, Morphine, Contin, MS, SDZ 202 250, SDZ 202250, SDZ202 250, SDZ202250, Sulfate, Morphine
Synonyms : Abuse, Morphine, Addiction, Morphine, Dependence, Morphine, Morphine User, User, Morphine, Users, Morphine
Synonyms : Derivatives, Morphine
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
제일염산모르핀주사액 - 새창
|
제일제약 |
C01400021 | Morphine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
염몰핀주사 - 새창
|
하나제약 |
C03200131 | Morphine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
명문염산모르핀주사 - 새창
|
명문제약 |
C01700041 | Morphine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
삼성염산모르핀주사액 - 새창
|
삼성제약 |
C00600041 | Morphine HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
엠에스알서방정10mg - 새창
|
하나제약 |
C03200101 | Morphine Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
엠에스콘틴10서방정 - 새창
|
한국파마 |
C03600081 | Morphine Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
엠에스알서방정30mg - 새창
|
하나제약 |
C03200111 | Morphine Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
롱핀서방정30mg - 새창
|
일동제약 |
C02800011 | Morphine Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
엠피에스서방정30mg - 새창
|
명문제약 |
C01700091 | Morphine Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
엠에스콘틴30서방정 - 새창
|
한국파마 |
C03600091 | Morphine Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
| morphine injector's septicemia |
melioidosis in man.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
|---|---|
| morphine |
the principal and most active opioid alkaloid of opium (q.v.), an opioid analgesic having powerful analgesic action and some central stimulant action. In the United States, it is usually used in the form of the sulfate salt, while in Germany and Great Britain, the hydrochloride salt is usually preferred. It is used as an analgesic for relief of severe pain, antitussive, adjunct to anesthesia, and as an adjunct to treatment of pulmonary edema secondary to left ventricular failure. Abuse of morphine and its salts leads to dependence.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
|
| morphine injector's s. |
melioidosis in man.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
|
| morphine poisoning |
Acute intoxication by injected, inhaled, or orally consumed morphine sulfate. SEE: opiate poisoning; Poisons and Poisoning Appendix.
출처:
|
| Morphine | an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
