| 영문 | mole | 한글 | 기태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 산부인과에서 쓰이는 말로써, 임신시 발생하는 태반과 같은 조직의 비정상적인 성장으로 융모막상피가 증식하여 포도처럼 자라는 것으로 특징지어지는 병적상태를 말한다. 이 병은 그 정도에 따라 양성과 악성으로 나누어 분류하고 있으며, 역시 이에 따라 치료도 달라진다. 대개 화학요법에 반응이 좋아 심한 상태가 아니면, 예후는 좋은 편이다. |
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| 영문 | molecular weight | 한글 | 분자량 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 분자 질량을 나타내는 양. 분자를 구성하는 원자의 원자량 총합으로 나타낸다. 예전에는 원자량의 표준으로 산소원자를 16으로 하는 방식이 사용되었으나, 1964년 이후부터는 12C 원자 질량을 12로 하는 단위로 나타낸 분자 질량을 사용한다. |
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| 영문 | hydatidiform mole | 한글 | 포상기태, 포도송이기태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 포상기태는 융모의 낭성팽창과 영양모세포의 증식을 특징으로 하며, 완전형과 부분형이 있다. 완전포도송이기태(complete mole)는 태반을 이루는 모든 DNA(2n개)가 정자로부터만 유래하여 발생한 것. 염색체 검사결과는 대부분 46, XX이고, 소수에서 46, XY이다. 즉 핵 DNA가 없거나 불활성화된 난자에 23, X 혹은 23, Y의 DNA를 가진 두 개의 정자, 혹은 46, XX와 한개의 정자가 수정됨으로써 형성되며 이 현상을 안드로겐증(androgenosis)이라 한다. |
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| H. | 1) Hemophilus; 호혈균(속) H. influenzae; 인플루엔자 호혈균 ... |
|---|---|
| GTN | - Stages of GTN(FIGO, WHO) 1. Stage O; Molar Pregnancy(H-Mole... |
| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; 사람융모성성선자극호르몬 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
| B-K | initials of two patients after whom a multiple cutaneous nevus [mole] was named |
| FAMMM | familial atypical multiple mole-melanoma [syndrome] |
| AMS | Atypical Mole syndrome |
|---|---|
| CHM | Complete hydatidiform mole |
| FAMMM | Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma |
| HM | Hydatidiform mole |
| PHM | Partial hydatidiform mole |
| mole | <dermatology> A benign pigmented skin lesion or nevus. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| mole fraction | The ratio of the moles of one component of a system to the total moles of all the components present. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mole rats | Any of several burrowing rodents of the families muridae and bathyergidae, found in eastern europe, africa, and asia. They have short limbs, small eyes with permanently closed lids, and no tail. Three genera spalax (muridae), heterocephalus (bathyergidae) and cryptomys (bathyergidae) are used frequently as experimental animals in biomedical research. (12 Dec 1998) |
| molebut | <zoology> The sunfish (Orthagoriscus, or Mola). Alternative forms: molebat. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| molecast | A little elevation of earth made by a mole; a molehill. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| molech | The fire god of the Ammonites, to whom human sacrifices were offered; Moloch. Origin: Heb. Molek king. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| molecular | <chemistry> Of, pertaining to or composed of molecules: a very small mass of matter. (18 Nov 1997) |
| molecular behaviour | <psychology> Behaviour described in small response units rather than larger ones; a specific response. Compare: molar behaviour. (05 Mar 2000) |
| molecular biology | <study> The study of the biochemistry of cells, it is closely linked to cell biology, in particular the biochemistry of DNA and cogeners. (16 Dec 1997) |
| molecular biophysics | Biophysics concerned with membrane processes, conformational and configurational properties of macromolecules, bioelectrical phenomena, etc. (05 Mar 2000) |
| molecular chaperones | A family of cellular proteins that mediate the correct assembly or disassembly of other polypeptides, and in some cases their assembly into oligomeric structures, but which are not components of those final structures. It is believed that chaperone proteins assist polypeptides to self-assemble by inhibiting alternative assembly pathways that produce nonfunctional structures. Some classes of molecular chaperones are the nucleoplasmins, the chaperonins, the heat-shock proteins 70, and the heat-shock proteins 90. (12 Dec 1998) |
| molecular clock | This term has two separate uses. 1. <molecular biology> The rate of fixation of mutations in DNA and thus times the rate of genetic diversification. 2. <cell biology> A biological system capable of maintaining up a timing rhythm or pulse. All such clocks are thought to be entrained by a natural oscillator such as the diurnal rhythm. (18 Nov 1997) |
| molecular cloning | <molecular biology> The biological amplification of a specific DNA sequence through mitotic division of a host cell into which it has been transformed or transfected. (09 Oct 1997) |
| molecular conformation | The characteristic three-dimensional shape of a molecule. (12 Dec 1998) |
| molecular disease | A disease in which the manifestations are due to alterations in molecular structure and function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| blood mole | A uterine mass occurring after foetal death and consisting of blood clots, foetal membranes, and placenta. Synonym: blood mole, carneous mole. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Breus mole | An aborted ovum in which the foetal surface of the placenta presents numerous haematomata with an absence of blood vessels in the chorion and an ovum much smaller in size than normal in relation to the duration of the pregnancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carneous mole | A uterine mass occurring after foetal death and consisting of blood clots, foetal membranes, and placenta. Synonym: blood mole, carneous mole. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malignant mole syndrome | <syndrome> Irregularly shaped, variously coloured, distinctively melanocytic, 5 to 10 mm nevi occurring in large numbers (to over 100) primarily on the trunk and extremities, with a high risk of malignancy reported in several members and three generations of a family. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vesicular mole | <gynaecology, oncology, tumour> A relatively rare mass or tumour that can form within the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. The cause of hydatidiform mole is unknown. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding, uterine growth, nausea and vomiting. Some hydatidiform moles may become malignant (cancerous) where they are referred to as a choriocarcinoma. Incidence: 1 in 1,500 births. (02 Jan 1998) |
| grape mole | <gynaecology, oncology, tumour> A relatively rare mass or tumour that can form within the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. The cause of hydatidiform mole is unknown. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding, uterine growth, nausea and vomiting. Some hydatidiform moles may become malignant (cancerous) where they are referred to as a choriocarcinoma. Incidence: 1 in 1,500 births. (02 Jan 1998) |
| water mole | <zoology> The shrew mole. See Shrew. The duck mole. See Duck. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hairy mole | A mole covered with an abundant growth of hair. Synonym: hairy mole. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cystic mole | <gynaecology, oncology, tumour> A relatively rare mass or tumour that can form within the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. The cause of hydatidiform mole is unknown. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding, uterine growth, nausea and vomiting. Some hydatidiform moles may become malignant (cancerous) where they are referred to as a choriocarcinoma. Incidence: 1 in 1,500 births. (02 Jan 1998) |
| hydatidiform mole | <gynaecology, oncology, tumour> A relatively rare mass or tumour that can form within the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. The cause of hydatidiform mole is unknown. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding, uterine growth, nausea and vomiting. Some hydatidiform moles may become malignant (cancerous) where they are referred to as a choriocarcinoma. Incidence: 1 in 1,500 births. (02 Jan 1998) |
| hydatidiform mole, invasive | A tumour or tumour-like process invading the myometrium, and characterised by trophoblastic hyperplasia and persistence of placental villous structures. It commonly results from complete hydatidiform mole but may do so from partial hydatidiform mole. Invasive mole may metastasize but it does not exhibit the progression of a true cancer, and it may regress spontaneously. (holland et al., cancer medicine, 3d ed, p1691) (12 Dec 1998) |
| hydatiform mole | <radiology> Trophoblastic proliferation with avascularity of chorionic villi, marked oedema and enlargement of chorionic villi, severe eclampsia prior to 24 weeks, 1st trimester bleeding, abnormal elevation of beta-hCG, passing grapelike vesicles per vagina, uterus large for dates (50%), hyperechoic intrauterine tissue interspersed with numerous punctate hypoechoic areas (hydropic villi), in 25% atypical appearance: large hyperechoic areas (blood clots) and areas of cystic degeneration; resembles incomplete abortion, thick hyperechoic rim around central anechoic zone, bilateral theca lutein cysts (18-37%) see also: gestational trophoblastic disease, hydatiform mole: types (12 Dec 1998) |
| hydatiform mole: types | <radiology> Complete/classical mole, fertilization of an empty egg; diploid karyotype (paternal XX), no foetal parts; no chorionic membrane, 20% malignant complete mole with coexistent foetus (2%), molar degeneration of an identical twin partial mole, areas of molar change alternating with normal chorionic villi, triploid karyotype (66% XXY; 33% XXX), early onset of preeclampsia, foetal structures present (e.g., placenta), no malignant potential see: hydatiform mole (12 Dec 1998) |
| spider mole | spider angioma |
| invasive mole | chorioadenoma destruens |
Synonyms : Mole-Rats, Molerats, Mole Rat, Mole-Rat, Molerat, Rat, Mole, Rats, Mole
Synonyms : Biochemical Genetics, Biology, Molecular, Genetics, Biochemical, Genetics, Molecular, Molecular Genetics, Biochemical Genetic, Genetic, Biochemical, Genetic, Molecular, Molecular Genetic
Synonyms : Chaperone, Molecular, Molecular Chaperone
Synonyms : Configuration, Molecular, Stereochemistry, Molecular, Configurations, Molecular, Conformation, Molecular, Conformations, Molecular, Molecular Configurations, Molecular Conformations
Synonyms : Molecular Diagnostic Technics, Molecular Diagnostic Testing, Diagnostic Technic, Molecular, Diagnostic Technics, Molecular, Diagnostic Technique, Molecular, Diagnostic Techniques, Molecular, Diagnostic Testing, Molecular, Molecular Diagnostic Technic
| molecular biology |
the branch of biology that studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life (and especially with their genetic role)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| molecular formula |
a chemical formula based on analysis and molecular weight
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| molecular weight |
(chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| molecule |
(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound atom: (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| mole |
gram molecule: the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites counterspy: a spy who works against enemy espionage spicy sauce often containing chocolate a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin breakwater: a protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away small velvety-furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| mole | small velvety-furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet |
|---|---|
| mole | a protective structure of stone or concrete |
| mole | a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin |
| mole | (Mexican) spicy sauce often containing chocolate |
| mole | a spy who works against enemy espionage |
| mole | the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams |
| mole | digs in moist soil and feeds on plant roots |
| mole | poisonous Old World spurge |
| mole | showy poinsettia found from the southern United States to Peru |
| mole | burrowing scaly-tailed rat of India and Ceylon |
| mole | furry short-limbed tailless rodent resembling a true mole in habits and appearance |
| mole | African rodent resembling a mole in habits and appearance |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|