| ALA | Alpha-Lipoic Acid |
|---|---|
| LA | Alpha-Lipoic acid |
| LA | Lipoic acid |
| lipoic acid | <biochemistry> 1,2 dithiolane 3 valeric acid. Regarded as a coenzyme in the oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex of the citric acid cycle. Involved generally in oxidative decarboxylations of _ keto acids. A growth factor for some organisms. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|
| lipoic acid |
a necessary cofactor of the pyruvate dehydrogenase, branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase, and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complexes; it contains a reactive disulfide group that can bind and transfer reaction intermediates. In the enzyme complexes it occurs as lipoamide (q.v.). It is used as a dietary supplement for its antioxidant properties. Called also α-lipoic acid.
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