| ketol | <chemistry> One of a series of series of complex nitrogenous substances, represented by methyl ketol and related to indol. Methyl ketol, a weak organic base, obtained as a white crystalline substance having the odour of faeces. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| ketol-acid reductoisomerase | <enzyme> Dihydroxyisovalerate dehydrogenase (isomerizing) was classified as EC 1.1.1.89 (72-75) Registry number: EC 1.1.1.86 Synonym: isomeroreductase, hydroxyacid reductoisomerase, dihydroxyisovalerate dehydrogenase (isomerizing), alpha-acetohydroxyacid isomeroreductase, acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| ketole | 1. 2,3-Benzopyrrole;basis of many biologically active substances (e.g., serotonin, tryptophan); formed in degradation of tryptophan. Synonym: ketole. 2. Any of many alkaloids containing the indole structure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketole group | Carbons 1 and 2 of a 2-ketose (HOCH2CO-); trans-ketolation from d-xylose 5-phosphate to C-1 of aldoses is important in various metabolic pathways involving carbohydrates (e.g., photosynthesis, Dickens shunt); the two-carbon unit is transferred as a,beta-dihydroxyethyl thiamin pyrophosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ketolytic | Causing the dissolution of ketone or acetone substances, referring usually to oxidation products of glucose and allied substances. (05 Mar 2000) |
| steroid alpha-ketol oxidase | <enzyme> In conjunction with corticosteroid side-chain-isomerase (EC 5.3.1.21) converts desoxycorticosterone to a 20-oxo-21-oic acid (pregnenoic acid) Registry number: EC 1.2.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
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| 4-deoxy-L-threo-5-hexosulose-uronate ketol-isomerase | <enzyme> Converts 5-keto-4-deoxyuronate to 2,5-diketo-3-deoxygluconate Registry number: EC 5.3.1.17 Synonym: 5-keto-4-deoxyuronate isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Acetohydroxy Acid Isomeroreductase, Alpha-Acetohydroxyacid Isomeroreductase, Dihydroxyisovalerate Dehydrogenase (Isomerizing), Hydroxyacid Reductoisomerase, Isomeroreductase, Acid Isomeroreductase, Acetohydroxy, Alpha Acetohydroxyacid Isomeroreductase
Synonyms : 3-Keto-Erythromycins, Erythromycins, 3-Keto, 3 Keto Erythromycins, 3-Keto Erythromycins, Erythromycins, 3 Keto
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| ketol |
a compound with both a ketone and an alcohol group.
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| ketol-isomerase |
a term used in the systematic names of that subset of the isomerases that catalyze the interconversion of aldoses and ketoses [EC 5.3.1].
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| ketolysis |
the cleavage of ketone bodies.
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| ketolytic |
pertaining to, characterized by, or promoting ketolysis.
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