| CDF | chondrodystrophia foetalis |
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| CHIME | coloboma, heart anomaly, ichthyosis, mental retardation, ear abnormality |
| IBIDS | ichthyosis-brittle hair-impaired intelligence-decreased fertility-short stature [syndrome] |
| ICE | ice, compression, elevation; ichthyosis-cheek-eyebrow [syndrome]; immunochemical evaluation; interle... |
| IFAP | ichthyosis follicularis-atrichia-photophobia [syndrome] |
| IBS | Ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens |
|---|---|
| LI | Lamellar ichthyosis |
| RXLI | Recessive X-linked ichthyosis |
| XLI | X-Linked ichthyosis |
| ichthyosis foetalis | Recessive condition in Holstein and Norwegian red poll cattle resembling harlequin foetus in humans. See: harlequin foetus (05 Mar 2000) |
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| rachitis foetalis | congenital rickets |
|---|---|
| rachitis foetalis annularis | Congenital enlargement of the epiphyses of the long bones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rachitis foetalis micromelica | A congenital condition in which development of the long bones is deficient. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pars foetalis placentae | <embryology> Placenta foetalis, the chorionic portion of the placenta, containing the foetal blood vessels, from which the funis develops; specifically, in humans, it develops from the chorion frondosum. Synonym: pars foetalis placentae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chondromalacia foetalis | An intrauterine form of chondromalacia in which the foetus is born dead with soft pliable limbs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydrops foetalis | <embryology, paediatrics> A severe form of the genetic disorder thalassaemia in which all four alpha chain polypeptides making up the haemoglobin molecule (the protein which transports oxygen in the body) are missing due to a defect in the gene which codes for them. As a result, affected individuals die at or before birth. (09 Oct 1997) |
| erythroblastosis foetalis | <haematology> A condition which develops in the foetus due to an incompatibility between the mother's blood type (RH factor) and the baby's. Maternal antibodies, which enter the foetal circulation during delivery attack the baby's red blood cells leading to haemolysis (rupture of the cells). Symptoms include an infant with an enlarged liver and spleen, swelling, jaundice and anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| keratosis diffusa foetalis | most common form of ichthyosis characterised by prominent scaling especially on the exterior surfaces of the extremities. It is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acquired ichthyosis | A thickening and scaling of the skin associated with some malignant diseases (e.g., Hodgkin's disease, lymphosarcoma), leprosy, and severe nutritional deficiencies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| harlequin ichthyosis | Foetal form of ichthyosis distinct from lamellar ichthyosis in its patchy character and the poor prospect of the patient surviving the neonatal period. (05 Mar 2000) |
| X-linked ichthyosis | A form of ichthyosis, due to 3-beta-hydroxysteroidsulfate sulfatase deficiency, that appears at birth or in early infancy and affects males; characterised by scaling predominantly on the neck and trunk but not on the palms and soles; histologically, there is hyperkeratosis, a granular layer in the epidermis, and normal epidermal cell turnover. Synonym: steroid sulfatase deficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nacreous ichthyosis | A variant of ichthyosis characterised by dry pearly scales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ichthyosis | <dermatology> A group of cutaneous disorders characterised by increased or aberrant keratinisation, resulting in noninflammatory scaling of the skin. Many different metaphors have been used to describe the appearance and texture of the skin in the various types and stages of ichthyosis, for example alligator, collodion, crocodile, fish and porcupine skin. most ichthyoses are genetically determined, while some may be acquired and develop in association with various systemic diseases or be a prominent feature in certain genetic syndromes. The term is commonly used alone to refer to i. Vulgaris. (18 Nov 1997) |
| ichthyosis congenita neonatorum | Generalised ichthyosis with parchment-like skin seen in premature babies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ichthyosis corneae | An ocular complication of a congenital abnormality of the skin with corneal keratinization, dryness, and scaling. (05 Mar 2000) |
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