| 영문 | hair | 한글 | 털, 모발 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 모발은 신체 부위에 따라 생물학적 및 형태학적 차이를 보인다. 즉 구조, 성장 속도, 자극에 대한 반응에 차이가 있다. 즉 성 호르몬은 눈썹(eyebrow)나 속눈썹(eyelash) 발육에 직접적 영향이 없으나 성인에서 특징적인 음부, 겨드랑이, 얼굴 및 체간의 모발은 많은 영향을 받는다. 태아는 부드럽고 섬세하고 엷은 색의 털로 덮여 있으며 이런 털을 배냇솜털(lanugo hair)라 한다. 젊은이나 성인의 많은 부위에 있는 섬세한 털을 솜털(vellus hair)라 하며 길고 굵고 색이 짙은 모발을 종말털(terminal hair)라 한다. 인간에서의 모발은 생명에 관계되는 중요한 생리적 기능은 없으나 성적 매력을 지니는 중요한 신체 장식이다. 이 외에 자외선 차단, 마찰 감소 등에 도움이 된다. |
||
| 영문 | vellus hair | 한글 | 솜털 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 태아 때부터 온몸에 나 있는 가늘고 부드러운 짧은 털. 색소가 적고 등-엉덩이-팔에 특히 많다. 생후에는 그 일부가 굵고 긴 머리털이나 눈썹으로 변한다. 사춘기가 되면 음모-겨드랑이털-수염 등으로 되며, 나머지 것이 솜털로 남는다. |
||
| HAIR-AN | hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, and acanthosis nigricans [syndrome] |
|---|
| AH | abdominal hysterectomy; absorptive hypercalciuria; accidental hypothermia; acetohexamide; acid hydro... |
|---|---|
| BIDS | brittle hair, intellectual impairment, decreased fertility, and short stature [syndrome] |
| CHANDS | curly hair-ankylobleph-aron- nail dysplasia syndrome |
| CHH | cartilage-hair hypoplasia |
| CWH | cardiomyopathy and wooly hair-coat [syndrome] |
| CHH | Cartilage hair hypoplasia |
|---|---|
| HF | Hair follicle |
| IHC | Inner hair cell |
| MKHD | Menkes Kinky hair disease |
| mwh | Multiple wing hair |
| hair | 1. The collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of an animal, and forming a covering for a part of the head or for any part or the whole of the body. 2. One the above-mentioned filaments, consisting, in invertebrate animals, of a long, tubular part which is free and flexible, and a bulbous root imbedded in the skin. "Then read he me how Sampson lost his hairs." (Chaucer) "And draweth new delights with hoary hairs." (Spenser) 3. Hair (human or animal) used for various purposes; as, hair for stuffing cushions. 4. <zoology> A slender outgrowth from the chitinous cuticle of insects, spiders, crustaceans, and other invertebrates. Such hairs are totally unlike those of vertebrates in structure, composition, and mode of growth. 5. An outgrowth of the epidermis, consisting of one or of several cells, whether pointed, hooked, knobbed, or stellated. Internal hairs occur in the flower stalk of the yellow frog lily (Nuphar). 6. A spring device used in a hair-trigger firearm. 7. A haircloth. 8. Any very small distance, or degree; a hairbreadth. Hairs is often used adjectively or in combination; as, hairbrush or hair brush, hair dye, hair oil, hairpin, hair powder, a brush, a dye, etc, for the hair. Against the hair, in a rough and disagreeable manner; against the grain. "You go against the hair of your professions." . <anatomy> Hair bracket, the thinnest metal space used in lines of type. Hair stroke, a delicate stroke in writing. Hair trigger, a trigger so constructed as to discharge a firearm by a very slight pressure, as by the touch of a hair. Not worth a hair, of no value. To a hair, with the nicest distinction. To split hairs, to make distinctions of useless nicety. Origin: OE. Her, heer, haer, AS. Haer; akin to OFries, her, D. & G. Haar, OHG. & Icel. Har, Dan. Haar, Sw. Har; cf. Lith. Kasa. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| hair ball | A hair cast in the stomach or intestinal tract, common in cats. Synonym: hair ball, pilobezoar. Origin: tricho-+ bezoar (05 Mar 2000) |
| hair bulb | Hair bulb, the lower expanded extremity of the hair follicle that fits like a cap over the papilla pili. Synonym: bulbus pili, hair bulb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hair cast | 1. A cast composed of parakeratotic scales attached to scalp hair but freely movable up and down the hair shaft; found in scaling dermatitis of the scalp, including dandruff, psoriasis, and seborrheic dermatitis. Synonym: pseudonit. 2. A small, nodular accretion of epithelial cells and keratinous debris resulting from failure of the internal root sheath to disintegrate; it appears for 3 to 7 mm along the hair shaft. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hair cell | 1. <biology> Cells found in the epithelial lining of the labyrinth of the inner ear. The hairs are stereovilli up to 25 m long that restrict the plane in which deformation of the apical membrane of the cell can be brought about by movement of fluid or by sound. Movement of the single stereocilium transduces mechanical movements into electrical receptor potentials. 2. <plant biology> Many plant surfaces are covered with fine hairs (Tradescantia stamens are a common source), the hairs are made up of thin walled cells that are convenient for studying cytoplasmic streaming and for observing mitosis. (13 Nov 1997) |
| hair cells | Mechanoreceptors located in the organ of corti that are sensitive to auditory stimuli and in the vestibular apparatus that are sensitive to movement of the head. In each case the accessory sensory structures are arranged so that appropriate stimuli cause movement of the hair-like projections (stereocilia and kinocilia) which relay the information centrally in the nervous system. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair cells, inner | Bulbous cells that are medially placed in one row in the organ of corti. In contrast to the outer hair cells, the inner hair cells are fewer in number, have fewer sensory hairs, and are less differentiated. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair cells, outer | Mechanoreceptors in the organ of corti. In mammals the outer hair cells are arranged in three rows which are further from the modiolus than the single row of inner hair cells. The motile properties of the outer hair cells may contribute actively to tuning the sensitivity and frequency selectivity of the cochlea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair cells, vestibular | Mechanoreceptors located in the acoustic maculae and the saemicircular canals that mediate the sense of balance, movement, and head position. The vestibular hair cells are connected to accessory structures in such a way that movements of the head displace their stereocilia. This influences the membrane potential of the cells which relay information about movements via the vestibular part of the acoustic nerve to the brainstem. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair colour | Colour of hair or fur. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair crosses | Crosslike figures formed by hairs growing from two directions that meet and then separate in a direction perpendicular to the original orientation. Synonym: hair crosses. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hair cycle | The cyclical phases of growth (anagen), regression (catagen), and quiescence (telogen) in the life of a hair. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hair diseases | Diseases affecting the orderly growth and persistence of hair. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hair disk | A richly innervated area of skin around a hair follicle, consisting of a thickened layer of epithelial cells in which ramify unmyelinated terminals of a single axon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hair dyes | Dyes used as cosmetics to change hair colour either permanently or temporarily. (12 Dec 1998) |
| axillary hair | Hair of the armpit. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| bamboo hair | Hair with regularly spaced nodules along the shaft caused by intermittent fractures with invagination of the distal hair into the proximal portion, with intervening lengths of normal hair, giving the appearance of bamboo; seen in Netherton's syndrome; autosomal recessive trait. Synonym: trichorrhexis invaginata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bayonet hair | A spindle-shaped developmental defect occurring at the tapered end of the hair. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beaded hair | An autosomal dominant trichodystrophy in which brittle hairs show a series of constrictions, usually without a medulla. Synonym: beaded hair, moniliform hair. Origin: L. Monile, necklace, + G. Thrix, hair (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulb of hair | Hair bulb, the lower expanded extremity of the hair follicle that fits like a cap over the papilla pili. Synonym: bulbus pili, hair bulb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maid's hair | <botany> The yellow bedstraw (Galium verum). Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| vellus hair | Colourless, soft, fine postnatal to adult hair. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cartilage-hair hypoplasia | An autosomal recessive form of dwarfism characterised by shortness of the extremities without skull defects, and with sparse, brittle hair of light colour. There is a peculiar, not adequately explained severity in the clinical course of varicella and herpes in such patients. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibular hair cells | Cell's in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear; afferent and efferent nerve fibres of the vestibular nerve end synaptically upon them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the statoconial membrane of the maculae and the cupula of the cristae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caterpillar-hair ophthalmia | The presence of nodular swellings on the conjunctiva, due to penetration of ocular tissues by the hairs of caterpillars. Synonym: caterpillar-hair ophthalmia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| medulla of hair shaft | The central axis of some hairs, containing a column of large vacuolated and keratinised cells; the medullary portion is surrounded by the cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| menkes kinky-hair syndrome | <radiology> Defective intestinal copper absorption, X-linked recessive, males only, presents in early infancy, Wormian bones (12 Dec 1998) |
| ringed hair | A rare condition in which the hair shows alternate pigmented and bright segments, the latter due to air cavities within the cortex. Synonym: leukotrichia annularis, pili annulati, thrix annulata, trichonosus versicolor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| root hair cell | <botany> Root epidermal cell, part of which projects from the root surface as a thin tube, thus increasing the root surface area and promoting absorption of water and ions. (18 Nov 1997) |
| club hair | A hair in resting state, prior to shedding, in which the bulb has become a club-shaped mass. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Fetal Hairs, Fur, Animal, Hairs, Hairs, Fetal
Synonyms : Cell, Hair, Cells, Hair, Hair Cell
Synonyms : Cell, Inner Hair, Cells, Inner Hair, Hair Cell, Inner, Inner Hair Cell, Inner Hair Cells
Synonyms : Cell, Outer Hair, Cells, Outer Hair, Hair Cell, Outer, Outer Hair Cell, Outer Hair Cells
Synonyms : Cell, Vestibular Hair, Cells, Vestibular Hair, Hair Cell, Vestibular, Vestibular Hair Cell
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
하이론프리필드주사 - 새창
|
동국제약 |
A00701602 | Sodium Hyaluronate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
하이론프리필드주사 - 새창
|
동국제약 |
A00701604 | Sodium Hyaluronate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
하이론프리필드주사 - 새창
|
동국제약 |
A00701603 | Sodium Hyaluronate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
하이론지브이프리필드주사14mg - 새창
|
동국제약 |
A00750231 | Sodium Hyaluronate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
하이론지브이프리필드주사14mg - 새창
|
동국제약 |
A00750232 | Sodium Hyaluronate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
하이론프리필드주사0.4ml - 새창
|
동국제약 |
Sodium Hyaluronate | 전문의약품 | 미생산 |
| hair |
a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss; "he combed his hair"; "each hair consists of layers of dead keratinized cells" hair's-breadth: a very small distance or space; "they escaped by a hair's-breadth"; "they lost the election by a whisker" filamentous hairlike growth on a plant; "peach fuzz" any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal; "there is a hair in my soup" haircloth: cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair; used for upholstery or stiffening in garments a filamentous projection or process on an organism
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| hairline |
a very thin line the natural margin formed by hair on the head
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hairy |
having or covered with hair; "Jacob was a hairy man"; "a hairy caterpillar" hazardous and frightening; "hairy moments in the mountains"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hair cell |
a sensory epithelial cell present in the organ of Corti
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hair follicle |
a small tubular cavity containing the root of a hair; small muscles and sebaceous glands are associated with them
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hair | a filamentous projection or process on an organism |
|---|---|
| hair | cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair |
| hair | any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal |
| hair | dense growth of hairs covering the body or parts of it (as on the human head) |
| hair | filamentous hairlike growth on a plant |
| hair | a very small distance or space |
| hair | a compact mass of hair that forms in the alimentary canal (especially in the stomach of animals as a result of licking fur) |
| hair | care for the hair: the activity of washing or cutting or curling or arranging the hair |
| hair | a sensory epithelial cell present in the Organ of Corti |
| hair | the act of dyeing or tinting one's hair |
| hair | coloring of the hair |
| hair | a dye or tint for the hair |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
