| 영문 | Graves' disease | 한글 | 그레이브스병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 갑상샘의 비대와 갑상샘호르몬의 과다분비가 특징인 병이다. 이 병은 주로 25~50세에 호발하고 주로 여자에게서 많이 생긴다. 갑상샘 호르몬은 저장되어 있는 에너지를 소모하여 신체의 대사율을 높이는 호르몬이므로 입맛이 좋은 데도 불구하고 계속적인 체중의 감소, 그리고 축적된 에너지를 소모하여 열생많이 하여서 더위를 참기 힘들어하고 만성 쇠약감이나 근력의 약화를 보일 수가 있다. 그리고 눈에 특징적인 증상이 나타나는데 눈꺼풀이 비정상적으로 위로 올라가 있고, 눈이 아래의 물건을 주시할 경우에 눈꺼풀이 정상적으로는 처져야 하지만 갑상샘 호르몬이 과도하게 나올 경우에는 눈꺼풀이 처지지 않는다. 또 눈알이 앞쪽으로 돌출하는 안구돌출을 볼 수가 있다. 또 피부가 아주 부드럽고 물기가 많아서 축축하다. 그리고 특징적으로 하지의 앞쪽에 피부가 두꺼워져 국소적 융기를 이루는 것이 있는데 이것은 이 병의 특징적인 병터이다. |
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| grav | gravid |
|---|---|
| grav | I pregnancy one, primigravida |
| grav | II pregnancy two, secundagravida |
| grav. | gravida; pregnancy; 임신 |
| grave | 1. To dig. Chaucer. "He hath graven and digged up a pit." (Ps. Vii. 16 (Book of Common Prayer)) 2. To carve or cut, as letters or figures, on some hard substance; to engrave. "Thou shalt take two onyx stones, and grave on them the names of the children of Israel." (Ex. Xxviii. 9) 3. To carve out or give shape to, by cutting with a chisel; to sculpture; as, to grave an image. "With gold men may the hearte grave." (Chaucer) 4. To impress deeply (on the mind); to fix indelibly. "O! may they graven in thy heart remain." (Prior) 5. To entomb; to bury. "Lie full low, graved in the hollow ground." (Shak) Origin: AS. Grafan to dig, grave, engrave; akin to OFries. Greva, D. Graven, G. Graben, OHG. & Goth. Graban, Dan. Grabe, Sw. Grafva, Icel. Grafa, but prob. Not to Gr. Grafein to write, E. Graphic. Cf. Grave, Grove. 1. Of great weight; heavy; ponderous. "His shield grave and great." (Chapman) 2. Of importance; momentous; weighty; influential; sedate; serious; said of character, relations, etc.; as, grave deportment, character, influence, etc. "Most potent, grave, and reverend seigniors." (Shak) "A grave and prudent law, full of moral equity." (Milton) 3. Not light or gay; solemn; sober; plain; as, a grave colour; a grave face. 4. (Mus) (a) Not acute or sharp; low; deep; said of sound; as, a grave note or key. "The thicker the cord or string, the more grave is the note or tone." (Moore (Encyc. Of Music)) Slow and solemn in movement. Grave accent. (Pron) See the Note under Accent. Synonym: Solemn, sober, serious, sage, staid, demure, thoughtful, sedate, weighty, momentous, important. Grave, Sober, Serious, Solemn. Sober supposes the absence of all exhilaration of spirits, and is opposed to gay or flighty; as, sober thought. Serious implies considerateness or reflection, and is opposed to jocose or sportive; as, serious and important concerns. Grave denotes a state of mind, appearance, etc, which results from the pressure of weighty interests, and is opposed to hilarity of feeling or vivacity of manner; as, a qrave remark; qrave attire. Solemn is applied to a case in which gravity is carried to its highest point; as, a solemn admonition; a solemn promise. Origin: F, fr. L. Gravis heavy; cf. It. & Sp. Grave heavy, grave. See Grief. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| grave robbing | The stealing of corpses after burial, especially for medical dissection. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, in the absence of laws governing the acquisition of dissecting material for the study of anatomy, the needs of anatomy classes were met by surreptitious methods: body-snatching and grave robbing. The infamous practice of "burking", murder to procure bodies for dissection, was given the name of a rascal named w. Burke, hanged in edinburgh in 1829. (12 Dec 1998) |
| grave wax | A soft, unctuous, or waxy substance, of a light brown colour, into which the fat and muscle tissue of dead bodies sometimes are converted, by long immersion in water or by burial in moist places. It is a result of fatty degeneration. Origin: L. Adeps, adipis, fat + cera wax: cf. F. Adipocere. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Grave's disease | <disease, endocrinology> A common cause of hyperthyroidism caused by an underlying autoimmune mechanism. (18 Nov 1997) |
| gravedigger | 1. A digger of graves. 2. <zoology> See Burying beetle, under Bury. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gravel | 1. To cover with gravel; as, to gravel a walk. 2. To run (as a ship) upon the gravel or beach; to run aground; to cause to stick fast in gravel or sand. "When we were fallen into a place between two seas, they graveled the ship." (Acts xxvii. 41 (Rhemish version)) "Willam the Conqueror . . . Chanced as his arrival to be graveled; and one of his feet stuck so fast in the sand that he fell to the ground." (Camden) 3. To check or stop; to embarrass; to perplex. "When you were graveled for lack of matter." (Shak) "The physician was so graveled and amazed withal, that he had not a word more to say." (Sir T. North) 4. To hurt or lame (a horse) by gravel lodged between the shoe and foot. Origin: Graveled or Gravelled; Graveling or Gravelling. 1. Small stones, or fragments of stone; very small pebbles, often intermixed with particles of sand. 2. <medicine> A deposit of small calculous concretions in the kidneys and the urinary or gall bladder; also, the disease of which they are a symptom. Gravel powder, a coarse gunpowder; pebble powder. Origin: OF. Gravele, akin to F. Gr?ve a sandy shore, strand; of Celtic origin; cf. Armor. Grouan gravel, W. Gro coarse gravel, pebbles, and Skr. Gravan stone. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gravelling | <zoology> A salmon one or two years old, before it has gone to sea. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| graven | Of Grave. Carved. Graven image, an idol; an object of worship carved from wood, stone, etc. "Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image." . Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gravery | The act, process, or art, of graving or carving; engraving. "Either of picture or gravery and embossing." (Holland) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Graves | Robert James, Irish physician remembered for his description of exophthalmic goiter in 1835, 1796-1853. See: Graves' disease, Graves' ophthalmopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| graves' disease | Same as Basedow's disease. Origin: So called after Dr. Graves, of Dublin. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Graves' ophthalmopathy | Exophthalmos caused by increased water content of retro-ocular orbital tissues; associated with thyroid disease, usually hyperthyroidism. Synonym: endocrine ophthalmopathy, Graves' orbitopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Graves' optic neuropathy | Visual dysfunction due to optic nerve compression in Graves' orbitopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Graves' orbitopathy | Exophthalmos caused by increased water content of retro-ocular orbital tissues; associated with thyroid disease, usually hyperthyroidism. Synonym: endocrine ophthalmopathy, Graves' orbitopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gravid | Being with child; heavy with young; pregnant; fruitful; as, a gravid uterus; gravid piety. " His gravid associate." . Origin: L. Gravidus, fr. Gravis heavy, loaded. See Grave. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Grave Robbery, Grave Robberies, Robberies, Grave, Robbery, Grave, Robbing, Grave
Synonyms : Basedow Disease, Basedows Disease, Disease, Basedow, Disease, Basedow's, Disease, Graves, Disease, Graves', Exophthalmic Goiters, Goiters, Exophthalmic
Synonyms : Congestive Ophthalmopathy, Dysthyroid Ophthalmopathy, Edematous Ophthalmopathy, Myopathic Ophthalmopathy, Ophthalmopathies, Thyroid-Associated, Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathies, Congestive Ophthalmopathies, Dysthyroid Ophthalmopathies
Synonyms : Multigravidity, Nulligravidity, Primigravidity, Gravidities, Multigravidities, Nulligravidities, Primigravidities
Synonyms : Force, G, G Forces, Gravities
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
그라비연질캅셀 - 새창
|
세종제약 |
Aminoacetic Acid(Glycine), Ascorbic Acid, Calcium pantothenate, Choline hydrogen tartarate, Cyanocobalamin, Deoxycholic acid, Ferric fumarate, Glutathione(reduced), Inositol, L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, L-cysteine HCl, Lecithin, L-Glutamine, Liver concentrated extract, Liver dried powder, L-methionine, L-ornithine HCl, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine HCl, Riboflavin, Thiamine nitrate, Thioctic Acid(α-lipoic acid), Tocopherol Acetate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| gravid |
big(p): in an advanced stage of pregnancy; "was big with child"; "was great with child"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| gravida |
the number of the pregnancy that a woman is in; "in her third pregnancy a woman is said to be gravida three" a pregnant woman
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gravidity |
technical terms for pregnancy
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gravimetric |
hydrometric: of or relating to hydrometry
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gravitation |
gravity: (physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface; "the more remote the body the less the gravity"; "the gravitation between two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them"; "gravitation cannot be held responsible for people falling in love"--Albert Einstein movement downward resulting from gravitational attraction; "irrigation by gravitation rather than by pumps" a figurative movement toward some attraction; "the gravitation of the middle class to the suburbs"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| grav | a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone) |
|---|---|
| grav | a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation |
| grav | death of a person |
| grav | write upon |
| grav | shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it |
| grav | causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm |
| grav | of great gravity or crucial import |
| grav | dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises |
| grav | a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation |
| grav | (archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs |
| grav | a person who earns a living by digging graves |
| grav | rock fragments and pebbles |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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