| 영문 | gallbladder | 한글 | 쓸개, 담낭 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 간에서 분비되는 쓸개즙을 일시적으로 저장-농축하는 주머니. 샘창자 안에 음식물이 들어오면 쓸개즙을 내어 소화를 돕는다. 발생적으로 쓸개관의 벽이 부풀어 형성된 것이며 온쓸개관에 열려있다. 대부분의 척추동물이 가지고 있으나 칠성장어나 조류-포유류 중에는 담낭이 없는 종류가 있다. 사람에게는 간의 밑부분에 붙어 있으며, 길쭉한 가지같이 생겼다. 길이 7~9cm, 너비 2~3cm, 부피 30~50mL 정도이다. 쓸개는 쓸개관에 이어져 있고, 쓸개벽은 점막-평활근층-장막으로 되어 있으며, 탄력성이 풍부하다. 안쪽 면에는 많은 점막추벽이 있고, 쓸개길의 내부압력에 의해 확장되어 있다. 기능적으로는 매일 간에서 만들어지는 쓸개즙의 약 1/2을 저장-배출하는 것을 조절한다. 쓸개에 생기는 병으로 가장 많은 것은 쓸개돌이며, 그 밖에 쓸개암-쓸개염 등이 있으나 암이나 염증은 쓸개돌에 합병증으로 발생되는 것이다. |
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| GB | gallbladder; glial bundle; goof balls; Guillain-Barre [syndrome] |
|---|---|
| GBD | gallbladder disease; gender behavior disorder; glass blower's disease; granulomatous bowel disease |
| GBS | gallbladder series; gastric bypass surgery; group B Streptococcus; general biopsychosocial screening... |
| GBEF | Gallbladder ejection fraction |
|---|---|
| GBC | gallbladder cancer |
| gallbladder | <anatomy> A digestive organ which stores bile (produced in the liver), used in the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| gallbladder carcinoma | <radiology> Females (80%), peak age 60 - 70 years of age, associated with, gallstones (60-90%), porcelain gall bladder (12 Dec 1998) |
| gallbladder disease | <gastroenterology, surgery> An inflammatory condition of the gallbladder that usually results from the presence of gallstones and repeated bouts of cholecystitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| gallbladder emptying | A process whereby bile is delivered from the gallbladder into the duodenum. The emptying is caused by both contraction of the gallbladder and relaxation of the sphincter mechanism at the choledochal terminus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gallbladder fossa | A depression on the visceral surface of the liver anteriorly, between the quadrate and the right lobes, lodging the gallbladder. Synonym: fossa vesicae biliaris, gallbladder fossa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallbladder scan | <investigation, radiology> A test that uses a radioactive tracer to look for bile duct obstruction or gallbladder inflammation. A special tracer is injected into a vein that tends to collect primarily in the liver. It is then excreted in the bile where it makes its way to the gallbladder. A gamma camera measures the tracer (radioactivity) and generates an image of the gallbladder and biliary system. (27 Sep 1997) |
| adenomyomatosis of gallbladder | <radiology> Type of hyperplastic cholecystosis, increase in number and height of mucosal folds, secondary to hyperplasia of mucosal and muscular elements, Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses (intramural diverticula), 5% of all cholecystecomies, greater than 35 years; M:F = 1:3 associated with: gallstones in 25-75%, cholesterolosis in 33% findings: pearl necklace gallbladder, may have smooth sessile fundal mass in gall bladder, may have an hourglass configuration with transverse septum (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| ampulla of gallbladder | hartmann's pouch |
| body of gallbladder | The main part of the gallbladder terminating in the rounded fundus below and continuing into the neck of the gallbladder above. Synonym: corpus vesicae biliaris, corpus vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pearl necklace gallbladder | <radiology> Associated with the generalised form of adenomyomatosis findings: tiny extraluminal extension of contrast on oral cholecystogram, enhanced after contraction (12 Dec 1998) |
| pelvis of gallbladder | hartmann's pouch |
| mucosal folds of gallbladder | The interlacing folds of the mucosa that produce a honeycomb appearance in the interior of the gallbladder. Synonym: plicae tunicae mucosae vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucosa of gallbladder | The inner coat of the gallbladder. Synonym: tunica mucosa vesicae biliaris, tunica mucosa vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscular coat of gallbladder | Muscular layer of the wall of the gallbladder. Synonym: tunica muscularis vesicae biliaris, tunica muscularis vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscular tunic of gallbladder | Muscular tunic of the gallbladder, consisting of layers of smooth muscle fibres coursing in various directions immediately external to the mucosa of the gallbladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| polypoid gallbladder lesions | <radiology> Cholesterol polyp, adenoma, papilloma (usually less than 1 cm, may be premalignant), carcinoma, metastasis, adenomyomatosis, tumefactive sludge, inflammatory polyp (12 Dec 1998) |
| Courvoisier's gallbladder | An enlarged, often palpable gallbladder in a patient with carcinoma of the head of the pancreas. It is associated with jaundice due to obstruction of the common bile duct. See: Courvoisier's law. (05 Mar 2000) |
| porcelain gallbladder | <radiology> Calcium incrustation of gallbladder wall, 0.6-0.8% of cholecystectomy patients, 80% female, 10-20% develop gallbladder carcinoma, 90% associated with gallstones findings: nonfunctioning gallbladder on oral cholecystogram, highly echogenic shadowing curvilinear sturucture in the gallbladder fossa (Differential diagnosis: stone-filled contracted gall bladder), echogenic gallbladder wall with little acoustic shadowing (Differential diagnosis: emphysematous cholecystitis), scattered irregular clumps of echoes with posterior acoustic shadowing (12 Dec 1998) |
| sandpaper gallbladder | A roughened condition of the mucous membrane of the gallbladder, associated usually with the presence of gallstones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| serosa of gallbladder | Serous coat of the gallbladder; the visceral peritoneum covering the portions of the gallbladder not in direct contact with the liver. Synonym: tunica serosa vesicae biliaris, tunica serosa vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| small gallbladder | <radiology> Chronic cholecystitis, cystic fibrosis (seen in 30-50% of CF patients), congenital anomaly (multiseptate, hypoplastic) Cf: large gall bladder (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Gallbladders
Synonyms : Gall Bladder Diseases, Bladder Disease, Gall, Bladder Diseases, Gall, Disease, Gall Bladder, Disease, Gallbladder, Diseases, Gall Bladder, Diseases, Gallbladder, Gall Bladder Disease, Gallbladder Disease
Synonyms : Gall Bladder Emptying, Emptying, Gall Bladder, Emptying, Gallbladder
Synonyms : Cancer of the Gallbladder, Neoplasms, Gallbladder, Cancer, Gallbladder, Cancers, Gallbladder, Gallbladder Cancers, Gallbladder Neoplasm, Neoplasm, Gallbladder
| gallbladder |
a muscular sac attached to the liver that secretes bile and stores it until needed for digestion
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| gallbladder |
a small, pear-shaped sac positioned under the liver, which concentrates and stores bile
출처: www.american-depot.com/services/resources_gl_g.asp
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| gallbladder |
A sac located under the liver that stores and concentrates bile secreted by the liver. The gallbladder releases bile into the small intestine during digestion.
출처: www.cnn.com/HEALTH/library/DG/00022.html
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| gallbladder |
organ of the digestive system
출처: aspin.asu.edu/geneinfo/glos-g.htm
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| gallbladder |
small pouch that store bile
출처: www.lovingscents.com/Glossary.htm
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| gallbladder | a muscular sac attached to the liver that secretes bile and stores it until needed for digestion |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|