| FAST | flow-assisted, short-term [balloon catheter]; fluorescent antibody staining technique; fluoro-allergosorbent test; Fourier acquired steady state; Frenchay Aphasia Screening Test; functional assessment stages |
|---|
| AFB | Acid-Fast Bacillus(Type that causes Tuberculosis) |
|---|---|
| AFB Stain | Acid Fast Bacilli Stain |
| FLASH | Fast Low Angle SHot |
| AF | abnormal frequency; acid-fast; adult female; afebrile; aflatoxin; albumin-free; albumose-free; aldeh... |
| AFB | acid-fast bacillus; aflatoxin B; air fluidized bed; aortofemoral bypass |
| FAST | Focused Abdominal Sonography for Trauma |
|---|---|
| fast EPSPs | fast excitatory post synaptic potentials |
| fast FLAIR | Fast fluid attenuated inversion recovery |
| AFB | Acid Fast Bacilli |
|---|---|
| AFB | Acid-fast bacillus |
| F | Fast |
| FAB | Fast Atom Bombardment |
| FAB-MS | Fast Atom Bombardment Mass Spectrometry |
| 영문 | fasting | 한글 | 공복, 절식 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 일정기간 동안 의식적으로 음식을 먹지 아니함. 의학적으로는 소화관의 휴양을 뜻하며, 식사요법이나 수술 후의 보호요법으로서 단기간 행하여지는 수가 있다. 또한, 종교상의 목적으로 수행으로서 행하는 경우와, 그와 유사한 건강법으로 행하는 경우는 절식이라 하지 않고 단식이라고 한다. |
||
| 영문 | fasting blood sugar | 한글 | 공복혈당, 빈속혈당 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액속에 포함되어 있는 포도당. 뇌와 적혈구의 에너지원이 되고, 그 양은 운동, 식사 따위에 의하여 달라진다. 건강인의 아침 공복시 혈중 포도당 농도는 60~100mg/dL이지만 기타의 당질 즉 과당, 갈락토스, 5탄당은 미량이며 일반적으로 혈당일 하면 혈중포도당을 의미한다. 혈당은 생체의 에너지원으로서 가장 중요한 물질이다. 그 농도는 창자관으로부터의 흡수, 간에 있어서의 당신생과 글리코겐의 합성-분해, 말초조직의 당이용, 콩팥으로부터의 배설 등 여러 인자에의해 좌우되며 그 조절에는 자율신경과 각종 호르몬이 밀접하게 관계한다. 특히 혈당저하작용에는 인슐린이, 그리고 혈당상승작용에는 에피네프린, 글루카곤, 성장호르몬, 부신겉질호르몬, 부신겉질자극호르몬, 갑상샘 호르몬이 관계가 있으며 그것들의 대항 및 협조 작용에 의해 혈당치가 조절된다. |
||
| 영문 | acid-fast bacillus | 한글 | 항산막대균, 항산균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 아닐린 색소에 염색되기 힘드나 일단 염색되면 강산으로 처리하여도 탈색되지 아니하는 세균을 통틀어 이르는 말. 결해균, 나병균 따위가 있다. |
||
| 영문 | acid-fast staining | 한글 | 항산염색 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 항산성성질(좀처럼 염색이 되지 않으나 한번 염색이 되면 산성용액에 의해서 탈색이 되지 않는 성질)을 가진 균(예를 들면 결핵균 등)의 검출에 이용되는 염색방법. 방법에는 Ziehl-Neelson법과 Kinyoun법 등이 있다. |
||
| fast | 1. Firmly fixed; closely adhering; made firm; not loose, unstable, or easily moved; immovable; as, to make fast the door. "There is an order that keeps things fast." (Burke) 2. Firm against attack; fortified by nature or art; impregnable; strong. "Outlaws . . . Lurking in woods and fast places." (Spenser) 3. Firm in adherence; steadfast; not easily separated or alienated; faithful; as, a fast friend. 4. Permanent; not liable to fade by exposure to air or by washing; durable; lasting; as, fast colours. 5. Tenacious; retentive. "Roses, damask and red, are fast flowers of their smells." (Bacon) 6. Not easily disturbed or broken; deep; sound. "All this while in a most fast sleep." (Shak) 7. Moving rapidly; quick in mition; rapid; swift; as, a fast horse. 8. Given to pleasure seeking; disregardful of restraint; reckless; wild; dissipated; dissolute; as, a fast man; a fast liver. Fast and loose, now cohering, now disjoined; inconstant, especially. In the phrases to play at fast and loose, to play fast and loose, to act with giddy or reckless inconstancy or in a tricky manner; to say one thing and do another "Play fast and loose with faith." . Fast and loose pulleys, to make secure; to fasten firmly, as a vessel, a rope, or a door. Origin: OE, firm, strong, not loose, AS. Fst; akin to OS. Fast, D. Vast, OHG. Fasti, festi, G. Fest, Isel. Fastr, Sw. & Dan. Fast, and perh. To E. Fetter. The sense swift comes from the idea of keeping close to what is pursued; a Scandinavian use. Cf. Fast, adv, Fast, v, Avast. 1. In a fast, fixed, or firmly established manner; fixedly; firmly; immovably. "We will bind thee fast." (Judg. Xv. 13) 2. In a fast or rapid manner; quickly; swiftly; extravagantly; wildly; as, to run fast; to live fast. Fast by, or Fast beside, close or near to; near at hand. "He, after Eve seduced, unminded slunk Into the wood fast by." (Milton) "Fast by the throne obsequious Fame resides." (Pope) Origin: OE. Faste firmly, strongly, quickly, AS. Faste. See Fast. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| fast component | <molecular biology> A segment of eukaryotic DNA consisting of highly-repeated nucleotide sequences which, when the entire duplex DNA molecule is denatured (the double-stranded helix comes apart and becomes single strands) and then allowed to renature (the complementary single strands come together to form a helix), will be the first segment to renature. (09 Oct 1997) |
| fast green FCF | An acid arylmethane dye widely used in histology and cytology and less subject to fading than light green FCF which it has replaced in many procedures; used as a quantitative cytochemical stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and also in electrophoresis as a protein stain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fast neutron | <physics> Neutron with energy greater than roughly 100,000 electron volts (100 keV). Distinguished from slow or thermal neutrons. (09 Oct 1997) |
| fast neutrons | Neutrons, the energy of which exceeds some arbitrary level, usually around one million electron volts. (12 Dec 1998) |
| fast pyrolysis | Thermal conversion of biomass by rapid heating to between 450> To 600>C in the absence of oxygen. (05 Dec 1998) |
| fast ray | <microscopy> The fast ray or fast component for a crystal or fibre corresponds to the lower refractive index. (05 Aug 1998) |
| fast smear | A cytologic smear containing material from the vaginal pool and pancervical scrapings, mixed and prepared on one microscopic slide, smeared, and fixed immediately; used principally for routine screening of ovaries, endometrium, cervix, vagina, and hormonal states. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fasten | To fix one's self; to take firm hold; to clinch; to cling. "A horse leech will hardly fasten on a fish." (Sir T. Browne) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fasti | 1. The Roman calendar, which gave the days for festivals, courts, etc, corresponding to a modern almanac. 2. Records or registers of important events. Origin: L. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fastidious | Having to do with microorganisms which have unusual and/or complex nutritional needs and must be grown on enriched media. (09 Oct 1997) |
| fastidious organism | A bacterial organism having complex nutritional requirements. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastidium cibi | Rarely used term for fickle or finicky appetite, caused by distaste for food. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigatum | Synonym: fastigial nucleus. Origin: L. Fastigatus, pointed (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigial nucleus | The most medial of the cerebellar nuclei, lying medial to the interpositus nucleus, near the midline, in the white matter underneath the vermis of the cerebellar cortex. It receives the axons of Purkinje cells from all parts of the vermis. Its major projection is to the vestibular nuclei and medullary reticular formation. Synonym: nucleus fastigii, fastigatum, nucleus tecti, roof nucleus, tectal nucleus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acid-fast | <microbiology> A term used to denote bacteria that are not decolorised by acid-alcohol after having been stained with dyes such as basic fuchsin. The presence of acid fast organisms can be found in cultures that contain mycobacteria or some of the nocardiae. (12 Jul 2000) |
|---|---|
| acid-fast stain | <technique> A staining technique used to determine the cell wall property of a microorganism. After stained with dye such as hot carbolfuschin, an acid-fast organism, (for example Mycobacterium species) will retain the colour in its cell wall after being washed with acid-alcohol. (13 Nov 1997) |
| arsenic-fast | Resistant to the poisonous action of arsenic; denoting especially spirochetes and other protozoan parasites, which acquire resistance after repeated administration of the drug. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrifugal fast analyzer | An automatic spectrophotometer that uses centrifugal force to mix samples and reagents, and propels the reactants at high speed about a detector that makes multiple absorbance readings. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Wassermann-fast | A term used to designate a case in which the Wassermann reaction remains positive despite all treatment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| histamine-fast | Indicating the absence of the normal response to histamine, especially in speaking of true gastric anacidity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| serum-fast | 1. Pertaining to a serum in which there is little or no change in the titre of antibody, even under conditions of treatment or immunologic stimulation. 2. Resistant to the destructive effect of sera. Synonym: serofast. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spectrometry, mass, fast atom bombardment | A mass spectrometric technique that is used for the analysis of a wide range of biomolecules, such as glycoalkaloids, glycoproteins, polysaccharides, and peptides. Positive and negative fast atom bombardment spectra are recorded on a mass spectrometer fitted with an atom gun with xenon as the customary beam. The mass spectra obtained contain molecular weight recognition as well as sequence information. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sputum for acid-fast organisms | A special microscopic slide that is prepared to detect the presence of acid-fast bacilli. The diagnosis of tuberculosis can be made using this test. If the sputum specimen shows the acid fast organism a sputum culture (for Mycobacterium) is then performed. (27 Sep 1997) |
| drug-fast | Pertaining to microorganisms that resist or become tolerant to an antibacterial agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| iodine-fast | Denoting hyperthyroidism unresponsive to iodine therapy, which develops frequently in most cases so treated. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kluver-Barrera Luxol fast blue stain | <technique> In combination with cresyl violet, a stain useful for demonstrating myelin and Nissl substance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| liquid-metal fast-breeder reactor | <physics> Fission breeder reactor concept using liquid-metal coolant and breeding additional fuel off fast neutrons. See: breeder reactor. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Luxol fast blue | Name for a group of closely related copper phthalocyanin dyes used as stains (with PAS, PTAH, haematoxylin, silver nitrate, etc.) for myelin in nerve fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Fast Neutron, Neutron, Fast, Neutrons, Fast
Synonyms :
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
파스테놀정 - 새창
|
환인제약 |
A09702961 | Atenolol | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
파스틱정30mg - 새창
|
일동제약 |
A03404271 | Nateglinide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
파스틱정90mg - 새창
|
일동제약 |
A03404281 | Nateglinide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
패스터텍주1.5mg - 새창
|
Glaxo Wellcome Production |
E03000311 | Rasburicase | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
파스틱정120mg - 새창
|
일동제약 |
A03404721 | Nateglinide | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
페스틴정 - 새창
|
대한뉴팜 |
Phentermine HCl | 전문의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
패스터텍주1.5mg - 새창
|
사노피-아벤티스코리아 |
E06400451 | Rasburicase | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| fast food |
inexpensive food (hamburgers or chicken or milkshakes) prepared and served quickly
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| fast |
acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly; "fast film"; "on the fast track in school"; "set a fast pace"; "a fast car" (used of timepieces) indicating a time ahead of or later than the correct time; "my watch is fast" at a rapid tempo; "the band played a fast fox trot" (of surfaces) conducive to rapid speeds; "a fast road"; "grass courts are faster than clay" barred: firmly fastened or secured against opening; "windows and doors were all fast"; "a locked closet"; "left the house properly secured" resistant to destruction or fading; "fast colors" debauched: unrestrained by convention or morality; "Congreve draws a debauched aristocratic society"; "deplorably dissipated and degraded"; "riotous living"; "fast women" flying: hurried and brief; "paid a flying visit"; "took a flying glance at the book"; "a quick inspection"; "a fast visit" abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons; "Catholics sometimes fast during Lent" securely fixed in place; "the post was still firm after being hit by the car" quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form); "how fast can he get here?"; "ran as fast as he could"; "needs medical help fast"; "fast-running rivers"; "fast-breaking news"; "fast-opening (or fast-closing) shutters" abstaining from food firm: unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause; "a firm ally"; "loyal supporters"; "the true-hearted soldier...of Tippecanoe"- Campaign song for William Henry Harrison; "fast friends" firmly or tightly; "held fast to the rope"; "her foot was stuck fast"; "held tight" abstain from eating; "Before the medical exam, you must fast"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| fastidious |
giving careful attention to detail; hard to please; excessively concerned with cleanliness; "a fastidious and incisive intellect"; "fastidious about personal cleanliness" having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures; "fastidious microorganisms"; "certain highly specialized xerophytes are extremely exacting in their requirements"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| fasting |
fast: abstaining from food
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| fastness |
speed: a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens; "the project advanced with gratifying speed" the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment stronghold: a strongly fortified defensive structure
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| FAST | abstaining from food |
|---|---|
| FAST | abstain from eating |
| FAST | abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons |
| FAST | permanently dyed |
| FAST | unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause |
| FAST | acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly |
| FAST | (music) at a rapid tempo |
| FAST | (used of timepieces) indicating a time ahead of or later than the correct time |
| FAST | securely fixed in place |
| FAST | hurried and brief |
| FAST | unrestrained by convention or morality |
| FAST | firmly fastened or secured against opening |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
