| 영문 | eclampsia | 한글 | 자간증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 임신기간이나 분만전후의 여성에서 일어나는 전신의 경련 발작과 의식 불명을 일으키는 병으로서 뇌조직의 병터에 의한 것이 아닌 것이다. 임신 중독증 가운데 가장 중증인 형태로 사망률이 높다. 고도의 단백뇨, 부종, 고혈압증상이 있는 고령의 초산부에게 많다. 전자간증에서는 용혈, 간효소 증가, 혈소판 감소 등의 증후가 나타난다. 과다반사반응과 발작이 나타나면 자간증이라 부른다. 분만자간이 가장 많고, 계절적으로는 겨울에 많다. 갑자기 일어나지만, 대개는 발작에 앞서 전조가 나타난다. 즉, 부종-단백뇨-고혈압의 세 증후와 체중의 이상증가가 주가 되고, 뇌-눈-위장의 세 증후군을 수반한다. 간호로서는, 발작 중에 혀를 깨무는 수가 있으므로 젓가락 같은 것에 거즈를 감아 입에 물리고 침을 닦아내며, 혀를 당겨내어 호흡을 편하게 해준다. 환자의 신변에 위험한 기구를 두지 말고, 머리를 차게 해주며, 조용하고 어두운 방에 눕히고 곧 의사에게 연락한다. |
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| PE | Pre-eclampsia |
|---|
| puerperal eclampsia | Convulsions and coma associated with hypertension, oedema, or proteinuria occurring in a woman following delivery. Synonym: puerperal convulsions. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| superimposed eclampsia | superimposed preeclampsia |
| eclampsia | <cardiology, neurology, obstetrics> Convulsions and coma occurring in a pregnant or puerperal woman, associated with preeclampsia, i.e., with hypertension, oedema, and/or proteinuria. Origin: Gr. Eklampein = to shine forth (18 Nov 1997) |
| active labour | Contractions resulting in progressive effacement and dilation of the cervix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| missed labour | Brief uterine contractions which do not lead to labour and expulsion of the infant, but which cease, resulting in the indefinite retention of the foetus (usually lifeless) either in utero or extrauterine, e.g., in the abdominal cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| placental stage of labour | The part of labour from the birth of the baby until the placenta (afterbirth) and foetal membranes are delivered. Also called the third stage of labour. (12 Dec 1998) |
| precipitate labour | Very rapid labour ending in delivery of the foetus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| premature labour | Onset of labour before the 37th completed week of pregnancy dated from the last normal menstrual period. (05 Mar 2000) |
| second stage of labour | <obstetrics> The part of labour from the full dilatation of the cervix until the baby is completely out of the birth canal. The second stage of labour is also called the stage of expulsion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dry labour | An obsolete term for labour after spontaneous loss of the amniotic fluid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| induced labour | <obstetrics> Labour that is brought about by artificial means. (12 Dec 1998) |
| International Labour Organization Classification | ILO 1980 International Classification of Radiographs of the Pneumoconioses; a system for qualitative and semiquantitative description of the chest radiographic findings caused by pneumoconiosis, designed for epidemiologic studies; supersedes classifications of 1950, 1958, 1968, and 1971. (05 Mar 2000) |
| third stage of labour | The part of labour from the birth of the baby until the placenta (afterbirth) and foetal membranes are delivered. The third stage of labour is also called the placental stage. (12 Dec 1998) |
| early labour | <obstetrics> The onset of uterine (labour) contractions after 32 weeks gestation but before 38 weeks gestation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| trial of labour | Allowing a woman to be in labour long enough to determine if vaginal birth may be anticipated. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|