| DISC | ; Supratentorial Lesion(brain lesion)½Ã --Destructive lesion --> Ipsilateral --Seizure lesion --> Contralateral ; Infratentorial Lesion(Pons Lesion)½Ã´Â ¹Ý´ë·Î |
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| DISC | Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children |
| disc | discontinue |
| disch | discharge, discharged |
| DD | dangerous drug; data definition; day of delivery; degenerated disc; degenerative disease; delusional... |
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| DDD | Degenerative Disc Disease |
| HIVD | Herniation(Herniated) of Inter-Vertebral Disc - Cervical HIVD &... |
| C/D | cigarettes per day; cup to disc ratio |
| DDD | AV universal [pacemaker]; defined daily dose; degenerative disc disease; dehydroxydinaphthyl disulfi... |
| DISC | Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children |
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| DiSC | Differential Staining Cytotoxicity |
| DISC | death inducing signaling complex |
| DD | 3-disc diameter |
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| Awd | Abnormal wing disc |
| IVD | Intervertebral disc |
| LDH | Lumbar disc herniation |
| PLDD | Percutaneous Laser Disc Decompression |
| disc | <plant biology> A plate or rim of tissue, derived from the receptacle of a flower, occurring between whorls of floral parts. (09 Oct 1997) |
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| disc electrophoresis | Short for discontinuous electrophoresis, it is a type of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. This electrophoresis method uses gels of two different concentrations of polyacrylamide (a synthetic polymer), the one of lower concentration stacked on top of the one with higher concentration, in order to better resolve bands of whatever is being separated (DNA, RNA, or protein) that would otherwise be very close together. (09 Oct 1997) |
| disc flower | The radially symmetrical flowers in the family Compositae, as distinguished from the ligulate ray flowers. (09 Oct 1997) |
| disc gel | Confusingly, nothing to do with shape, gels in which there is a discontinuity in pH or gel concentration or buffer composition. (18 Nov 1997) |
| disc sequestration | <radiology> Complete separation of disc material with rupture through posterior longitudinal ligament into the epidural space; free fragment herniation findings: migration superiorly/inferiorly with compression of nerve roots above/below the level of herniation, disc material noted more than 9mm from disc space Differential diagnosis: postoperative scarring (retraction of thecal sac to the site of surgery), epidural abscess/tumour, conjoined nerve root: 2 nerve roots arising simultaneously from the thecal sac; normal variant in 1-3% see: degenerative disc disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| discadenine synthetase | <enzyme> Synthesised from isopentenyladenine by transfer of 3-amino-3-carboxypropyl group from s adenosylmethionine (dictyostelium discoideum) Registry number: EC 2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| discectomy | Excision, in part or whole, of an intervertebral disk. Synonym: discotomy. Origin: disco-+ G. Ektome, excision (05 Mar 2000) |
| discernment | 1. The act of discerning. 2. The power or faculty of the mind by which it distinguishes one thing from another; power of viewing differences in objects, and their relations and tendencies; penetrative and discriminate mental vision; acuteness; sagacity; insight; as, the errors of youth often proceed from the want of discernment. Synonym: Judgment, acuteness, discrimination, penetration, sagacity, insight. Discernment, Penetration, Discrimination. Discernment is keenness and accuracy of mental vision, penetration is the power of seeing deeply into a subject in spite of everything that intercepts the view, discrimination is a capacity of tracing out minute distinctions and the nicest shades of thought. A discerning man is not easily misled, one of a penetrating mind sees a multitude of things which escape others, a discriminating judgment detects the slightest differences. Origin: Cf. F. Discernement. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| discharge | 1. To relieve of a charge, load, or burden; to empty of a load or cargo; to unburden; to unload; as, to discharge a vessel. 2. To free of the missile with which anything is charged or loaded; to let go the charge of; as, to discharge a bow, catapult, etc.; especially, said of firearms, to fire off; to shoot off; also, to relieve from a state of tension, as a Leyden jar. "The galleys also did oftentimes, out of their prows, discharge their great pieces against the city." (Knolles) "Feeling in other cases discharges itself in indirect muscular actions." (H. Spencer) 3. To of something weighing upon or impeding over one, as a debt, claim, obligation, responsibility, accusation, etc.; to absolve; to acquit; to clear. "Discharged of business, void of strife." (Dryden) "In one man's fault discharge another man of his duty." (L'Estrange) 4. To relieve of an office or employment; to send away from service; to dismiss. "Discharge the common sort With pay and thanks." (Shak) "Grindal . . . Was discharged the government of his see." (Milton) 5. To release legally from confinement; to set at liberty; as, to discharge a prisoner. 6. To put forth, or remove, as a charge or burden; to take out, as that with which anything is loaded or filled; as, to discharge a cargo. 7. To let fly, as a missile; to shoot. "They do discharge their shot of courtesy." (Shak) 8. To set aside; to annul; to dismiss. "We say such an order was "discharged on appeal."" (Mozley & W) "The order for Daly's attendance was discharged." (Macaulay) 9. To throw off the obligation of, as a duty or debt; to relieve one's self of, by fulfilling conditions, performing duty, trust, and the like; hence, to perform or exte, as an office, or part. "Had I a hundred tongues, a wit so large As could their hundred offices discharge." (Dryden) 10. To send away (a creditor) satisfied by payment; to pay one's debt or obligation to. "If he had The present money to discharge the Jew." (Shak) 11. To give forth; to emit or send out; as, a pipe discharges water; to let fly; to give expression to; to utter; as, to discharge a horrible oath. 12. To prohibit; to forbid. Discharging arch, a piece set to carry thrust or weight to a solid point of support. <physics> Discharging rod, a bent wire, with knobs at both ends, and insulated by a glass handle. It is employed for discharging a Leyden jar or an electrical battery. See Discharger. Synonym: See Deliver. Origin: OE. Deschargen, dischargen, OF. Deschargier, F. Decharger; pref. Des- (L. Dis) + chargier, F. Charger. See Charge. 1. The act of discharging; the act of relieving of a charge or load; removal of a load or burden; unloading; as, the discharge of a ship; discharge of a cargo. 2. Firing off; explosive removal of a charge; explosion; letting off; as, a discharge of arrows, of artillery. 3. Act of relieving of something which oppresses or weighs upon one, as an obligation, liability, debt, accusation, etc.; acquittance; as, the discharge of a debtor. 4. Act of removing, or getting rid of, an obligation, liability, etc.; fulfillment, as by the payment of a debt, or the performance of a trust or duty. "Indefatigable in the discharge of business." (Motley) "Nothing can absolve us from the discharge of those duties." (L'Estrange) 5. Release or dismissal from an office, employment, etc.; dismission; as, the discharge of a workman by his employer. 6. Legal release from confinement; liberation; as, the discharge of a prisoner. 7. The state of being discharged or relieved of a debt, obligation, office, and the like; acquittal. "Too secure of our discharge From penalty." (Milton) 8. That which discharges or releases from an obligation, liability, penalty, etc, as a price of ransom, a legal document. "Death, who sets all free, Hath paid his ransom now and full discharge." (Milton) 9. A flowing or issuing out; emission; vent; evacuation; also, that which is discharged or emitted; as, a rapid discharge of water from the pipe. "The hemorrhage being stopped, the next occurrence is a thin serous discharge." (S. Sharp) Charge and discharge. <physiology> The increased secretion from a gland resulting from the cutting of all of its nerves. Origin: Cf. F. Decharge. See Discharge. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| discharge of dredged material | Any addition of dredged material into the waters of the U.S. The term includes, without limitation, the addition of dredged material to a specified discharge site located in waters of the U.S. And the runoff or overflow from a contained land or water disposal area. Discharges of pollutants into waters of the U.S., resulting from the onshore subsequent processing of dredged material that is extracted from any commercial use (other than fill), are not included within this term and are subject to Section 402 of the CWA even though the extraction and deposit of such material may require a permit from the Corps of Engineers. The term does not include plowing, cultivating, seeding, and harvesting for the production of food, fibre, and forest products. The term does not include de minimis, incidental soil movement occurring during normal dredging operations. (09 Oct 1997) |
| discharge of fill material | The addition of fill material into waters of the U.S. The term generally includes, without limitation, the following activities: placement of fill that is necessary for the construction of any structure in a water of the U.S., the building of any structure or impoundment requiring rock, sand, dirt, or other material for its construction, site-development fills for recreational, industrial, commercial, residential, and other uses, causeways or road fills, dams and dikes, artificial islands, property protection and/or reclamation devices such as riprap, groins, seawalls, breakwaters, and revetments, beach nourishment, levees, fill for structures such as sewage treatment facilities, intake and outfall pipes associated with power plants and subaqueous utility lines, and artificial reefs. The term does not include plowing, cultivating, seeding, and harvesting for the production of food, fibre, and forest products. (09 Oct 1997) |
| discharger | One who, or that which, discharges. Specifically, in electricity, an instrument for discharging a Leyden jar, or electrical battery, by making a connection between the two surfaces; a discharging rod. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| discharging tubule | A urinary tubule formed by the union of several collecting tubule's and terminating as a papillary duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dische reaction | The assay of DNA by means of the blue colour formed with diphenylamine in acid (Dische reagent). (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dische reagent | The assay of DNA by means of the blue colour formed with diphenylamine in acid (Dische reagent). (05 Mar 2000) |
| annulus fibrosus of intervertebral disc | The ring of fibrocartilage and fibrous tissue forming the circumference of the intervertebral disc; surrounds the nucleus pulposus, which is prone to herniation when the annulus fibrosus is compromised. Synonym: annulus fibrosus disci intervertebralis, annulus fibrosus, fibrous ring of intervertebral disc, fibrous ring. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| articular disc | A plate or ring of fibrocartilage attached to the joint capsule and separating the articular surfaces of the bones for a varying distance, sometimes completely; it serves to adapt two articular surfaces that are not entirely congruent. Synonym: discus articularis, articular disk, fibrocartilago interarticularis, fibroplate, interarticular fibrocartilage, intra-articular cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| articular disc of acromioclavicular joint | The articular disk of fibrocartilage usually found between the acromial end of the clavicle and the medial border of the acromion. Synonym: discus articularis acromioclavicularis, acromioclavicular disk, Weitbrecht's cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| articular disc of distal radioulnar joint | The disk that holds together the distal ends of the radius and ulna; it is attached by its apex to a depression between the styloid process and distal surface of the head of the ulna, and by its base to the ridge separating the ulnar notch from the carpal surface of the radius. Synonym: discus articularis radioulnaris, radioulnar disk, radioulnar articular disk, triangular cartilage, triangular disk of wrist, triquetrous cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| articular disc of sternoclavicular joint | The fibrocartilaginous disk that subdivides the sternoclavicular joint into two cavities. Synonym: discus articularis sternoclavicularis, sternoclavicular disk, sternoclavicular articular disk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| articular disc of temporomandibular joint | The fibrocartilaginous plate that separates the joint into upper and lower cavities. Synonym: discus articularis temporomandibularis, mandibular disk, temporomandibular articular disk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulging disc | <radiology> Broad-based disc extension outward in all directions with intact but weakened annulus fibrosus and posterior longitudinal ligament, age: greater than40 y.o (common finding), location: lumbar, cervical findings: concave anterior margin of thecal sac, nucleus pulposa hypointense on T1 and hyperintense on T2 (water loss through degeneration) see: degenerative disc disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| cervical disc herniation | <radiology> C6-7 (69%), C5-6 (19%), C7-T1 (10%), C4-5 (2%) see: degenerative disc disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| cervical disc syndrome | <syndrome> Pain, paresthesias, and sometimes weakness in the area of the distribution of one or more cervical roots, due to pressure of a protruded cervical intervertebral disc. Synonym: cervical compression syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| micro-disc surgery | This describes a newer form of orthopaedic back surgery involving the insertion of a special hardware device through a small incision in the lower back. This form of surgery is indicated for those with intractable (unresponsive to medical therapy alone) disk disease of the lower spine (typically lumbar). The prolapsed disk is suction out of the back via a small tube inserted through the incision. (27 Sep 1997) |
| sacrococcygeal disc | A thin plate of fibrocartilage interposed between the sacrum and coccyx. (05 Mar 2000) |
| slipped disc | <orthopaedics> A condition that results in the abnormal protrusion (bulging), herniation or prolapse of a vertebral disc from its normal position in the vertebral column. The displaced disc may exert force on a nearby nerve root causing the typical neurologic symptoms of radiating pain (to an extremity), numbness, tingling and weakness. Recurrent episodes of severe back pain are common. Treatment includes non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids and rest. More advanced cases may require surgical intervention (for example laminectomy, micro-disc surgery). (19 Jan 1998) |
| degenerative disc disease | <radiology> Plain film: narrowing of disc space; osteophytes; bone sclerosis, disc calcification, vacuum disc phenomenon (nitrogen at sites of negative pressure) MRI: endplate changes (Modic and deRoos), Type I (4%): decreased signal on T1; increased signal on T2; vascularised fibrous tissue, Type II (16%): increased T1; isointense T2; local fatty replacement of marrow, Type III: decreased T1; decreased T2; advanced sclerosis sequelae: disc bulging, disc herniation, disc sequestration, spinal stenosis (12 Dec 1998) |
| imaginal disc | Epithelial infoldings in the larvae of holometabolous insects (e.g. Lepidoptera, Diptera) that rapidly develop into adult appendages (legs, antennae, wings etc.) during metamorphosis from larval to adult form. By implanting discs into the haemocoele of an adult insect their differentiation can be blocked, though their determination remains unchanged except occasionally (transdetermination). The hierarchy of transdetermination has been studied in great detail in Drosophila. (11 Mar 1998) |
| intercalated disc | An electron dense junctional complex, at the end to end contacts of cardiac muscle cells, that contains gap junctions and desmosomes. most of the disc is formed of a convoluted fascia adherens type of junction into which the actin filaments of the terminal sarcomeres insert (they are therefore equivalent to half Z bands), desmosomes are also present. The lateral portion of the stepped disc contains gap junctions that couple the cells electrically and thus coordinate the contraction. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Diskitis, Spondylodiskitis, Discitides, Diskitides, Spondylodiscitides, Spondylodiskitides
Synonyms : Disclosure, Financial, Disclosure, Information, Disclosures, Financial, Financial Disclosures
Synonyms : Discrete Subaortic Stenoses, Stenoses, Discrete Subaortic, Stenosis, Discrete Subaortic, Subaortic Stenoses, Discrete
Synonyms : Analyses, Discriminant, Analysis, Discriminant, Discriminant Analyses
Synonyms : Discrimination, Discriminations (Psychology)
| discrimination |
unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished
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| disc- |
phonograph record: sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove; used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove disk: a flat circular plate magnetic disk: (computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored
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| discus |
an athletic competition in which a disk-shaped object is thrown as far as possible a disk used in throwing competitions
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| disciform |
having a round or oval shape like a disc; "a disciform skin lesion"
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| disco- |
popular dance music (especially in the late 1970s); melodic with a regular bass beat; intended mainly for dancing at discotheques dance to disco music a public dance hall for dancing to recorded popular music
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| disc | a thin flat circular plate |
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| disc | (computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored |
| disc | sound recording consisting of a disc with continuous grooves |
| disc | something with a round shape like a flat circular plate |
| disc | hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to both sides of spinning disk by the brake pads |
| disc | (computer science) computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it |
| disc | a harrow with a series of disks set on edge at an angle |
| disc | a person who announces and plays popular recorded music |
| disc | (computer science) a portable pack of magnetic disks used in a disk storage device |
| disc | (computer science) the space available on a magnetic disk |
| disc | (used of certain religious orders) barefoot or wearing only sandals |
| disc | (used of certain religious orders) barefoot or wearing only sandals |
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