| 영문 | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | 한글 | 자궁긁어냄술, 자궁목확장 |
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| 설명 | 자궁이란 태아가 수태되어서 분만전까지 발육하고 성장하는 공간이다. 자궁속에 병변이 있어 임신이 계속될 수 없거나 아니면 다른 이유로 임신되어 있는 태아를 제거하고자 할 경우에 사용되는 방법이다. 여기서 긁어내기 위하여는 우선 자궁의 입구에 해당하는 자궁목을 확장시켜야 한다. 여기에는 급속히 확장을 시도하는 법과 서서히 확장을 시도하는 2가지 방법이 있다. 자궁목을 급속히 확장할 때는 헤가르 목관확장기(Hegar's dilatator)를 사용한다. 이것은 작은 금속막대로 작은 크기부터 큰 크기까지 다양한 크기가 있어서 우선 작은 막대로 시작하여 점점 큰 크기의 막대를 자궁목에 넣어서 자궁목을 확장시킨다. 서서히 확장시킬 때는 Laminaria tent를 목관에 삽입하는 방법을 사용한다. Laminaria tent란 해초로 만든 작은 막대로 수분을 흡수하면 점점 늘어나는 성질이 있다. 이것을 자궁의 목에 넣으면 이것이 수분을 흡수하여 늘어나므로 천천히 자궁의 목이 늘어난다. 자궁목이 충분히 늘어나면 그 속으로 끝이 숟가락처럼 생긴 기구를 넣어서 자궁속의 병변이나 임신된 태아를 긁어내는데 여기에 사용되는 숟가락처럼 생긴 기구를 큐렛이라고 한다. 초기 임신중절 즉 유산과 같은 임신과 관련된 경우뿐만 아니라, 비임신 자궁의 자궁내막조직의 채취 및 제거를 위해서도 행해지는 수기이다. 이는 원칙적으로 마취하에 실시되는 것으로 자궁목관을 확장하고 기구로 자궁 내용물을 제거하고 큐렛으로 자궁내벽을 깨끗이 한다. 자궁천공이나 자궁목의 파열 등의 위험이 따르며, 수술후 감염 또는 출혈 등에 대한 주의가 필요하다. |
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| dilat | dilatation |
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| dilatancy | An increasing viscosity with increasing rate of shear accompanied by volumetric expansion. Origin: L. Dilato, to dilate (05 Mar 2000) |
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| dilatate | In medicine, dilatate means the same thing as dilate , namely to enlarge or expand. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dilatation | The condition, as of an orifice or tubular structure, of being dilated or stretched beyond the normal dimensions. (18 Nov 1997) |
| dilatation and curettage | This gynaecological procedure involves dilating the cervix (opening to the uterus) such that a surgical curette may be passed into the uterus. The surgeon uses the curette to remove the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium). This procedure is often performed to correct dysfunctional uterine bleeding. (27 Sep 1997) |
| dilatation, pathologic | The condition of an anatomical structure's being dilated beyond normal dimensions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dilatator | <anatomy> A muscle which dilates any part; a dilator. Origin: NL. Cf. L. Dilatator a propagator. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dilate | 1. To grow wide; to expand; to swell or extend in all directions. "His heart dilates and glories in his strength." (Addison) 2. To speak largely and copiously; to dwell in narration; to enlarge; with on or upon. "But still on their ancient joys dilate." (Crabbe) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dilated | 1. Expanded; enlarged. 2. <botany> Widening into a lamina or into lateral winglike appendages. 3. <zoology> Having the margin wide and spreading. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dilated cardiomyopathy | <cardiology, pathology> A group of disorders where the heart muscle is weakened and cannot pump effectively. The net result is dilation of the cardiac chambers or cardiac enlargement. The poor cardiac function results in congestive heart failure. Causes for dilated cardiomyopathy include anaemia, obesity, amyloidosis, alcohol abuse, ischaemic cardiomyopathy, viral infections and idiopathic cardiomyopathy. Origin: Gr. Pathos = disease (27 Sep 1997) |
| dilated pore | An enlarged follicular opening of the skin, with a keratinous plug and occasional lanugo or mature hair. Synonym: acquired trichoepithelioma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dilating | The widening and opening of the cervix caused by uterine contractions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dilation | The process of enlargment or expansion. The word dilatation means the same thing. Both come from the Latin dilatare meaning to enlarge or expand. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dilation and curettage | Dilation of the cervix and curettement of the endometrium. Acronym: D&C (05 Mar 2000) |
| dilation and evacuation | Dilation of the cervix and removal of the products of conception. Acronym: D&E (05 Mar 2000) |
| dilation thrombosis | Thrombosis due to slowed circulation consequent upon dilation of a vein. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Dilatations
Synonyms : Curettage and Dilatation, D&C, Dilatation & Curettage
Synonyms : Dilatation, Pathological, Dilatations, Pathologic, Dilatations, Pathological, Pathologic Dilatation, Pathologic Dilatations, Pathological Dilatation, Pathological Dilatations
| dilatation |
the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions dilation: the act of expanding an aperture; "the dilation of the pupil of the eye"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| dilation |
a lengthy discussion (spoken or written) on a particular topic the act of expanding an aperture; "the dilation of the pupil of the eye"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| dilation and curettage |
a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet; performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| dilator |
a muscle or nerve that dilates or widens a body part a drug that causes dilation a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| dilatation and curettage |
dilation and curettage: a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet; performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| dilat | the act of expanding an aperture |
|---|---|
| dilat | the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions |
| dilat | a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet |
| dilat | become wider |
| dilat | add details, as to an account or idea |
| dilat | made wider or larger in all dimensions |
| dilat | a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ |
| dilat | the act of expanding an aperture |
| dilat | a lengthy discussion (spoken or written) on a particular topic |
| dilat | a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet |
| dilat | a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ |
| dilat | a drug that causes dilation |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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