| 영문 | cystic fibrosis | 한글 | 낭성섬유증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 유전병의 하나로 땀샘, 기관지에서 점액을 분비하는 샘, 이자등의 외분비샘(몸 밖으로 액체를 분비하는 샘. 내분비샘을 제외한 모든 샘을 이른다)의 이상을 특징으로 하는 병이다. 중요한 병적인 변화는 주로 기관지에서 점액을 분비하는 분비샘에서 지나치게 점도가 높은 점액이 분비되어 기관지를 막아 호흡장애를 일으키는 폐의 병터이며, 땀에서 과도한 전해질 특히 염화나트륨(NaCl)이 분비되어 몸에 전해질이 부족하게 된다. 또 이자의 소화액을 분비하는 분비샘의 이상으로 이자관이 막히거나 이자의 기능이 떨어져서 소화의 장애를 일으키기도 한다. 유태계에 많으며 우리나라에는 아주 드물다. |
||
| 영문 | cysticercosis | 한글 | 낭미충증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 갈고리촌충(Taenia solium)의 애벌레가 조직내에 기생하는 병으로 우리나라에서 조직검사를 통해 진단되는 가장 흔한 기생충병이다. 낭미충증은 갈고리촌충의 충란을 섭취한 후, 충란이 작은 창자에서 부화되어 장벽을 침범하며 혈류를 통해 애벌레가 인체조직내에서 기생한다. 따라서 인체가 일종의 중간숙주의 역할을 하는 감염 형태이다. 흔한 기생부위는 근육 피부밑조직 및 눈알, 드물게 척수에 기생하기도 한다. 조직에서 일종의 육아조직으로 구성된 낭을 형성한다. 뇌낭미충증의 침범부위는 수막, 백색질, 회색질, 뇌수조, 뇌실 등이다. 보통은 유구낭미충(Cysticercus cellulosae)의 형태를 취하나 공간이 넓은 부위에서는 낭이 포도송이처럼 보이는 포도낭미충(Cysticercus racemosus)의 형태를 취한다. |
||
| 영문 | cystourethrogram | 한글 | 요도방광조영상 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 요도나 방광의 병변이나 변화를 알기위해 만든 요도, 방광의 방사선 영상. 요도나 방광은 단순 X-선 촬영으로 보이지 않아서 방사선 촬영시에 희게 나오는 약물(조영제라고 한다)로 방광이나 요도를 채우고 X-선 촬영을 한다. 방광을 조영제로 채우는 것은 간단하지만 요도를 채우는 것은 쉽지가 않아서 대개 요도방광조영은 방광에 조영제를 채우고 소변을 보면서 X-선 촬영을 하게 된다. 이렇게 해서 나온 방사선 영상을 배뇨성 요도방광조영상(voiding cystourethrogram)이라 한다. |
||
| CYSTO | cystogram |
|---|---|
| cysto | cystoscopy |
| ABC | absolute basophil count; absolute bone conduction; acalculous biliary colic; acid balance control; a... |
|---|---|
| ACMF | arachnoid cyst of the middle fossa |
| BCF | basophil chemotactic factor; bioconcentration factor; breast cyst fluid |
| BCFP | breast cyst fluid protein |
| Cy | cyanogen; cyclophosphamide; cyst; cytarabine |
| ABC | Aneurysmal bone cyst |
|---|---|
| BCF | Breast cyst fluid |
| BC | Bronchogenic cyst |
| C.O.C. | Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst |
| CC | Choledochal cyst |
| cyst | <anatomy> Any closed cavity or sac that is lined by epithelium often contains liquid or semi-solid material. Origin: Gr. Kystis = sac, bladder (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| cyst thyroglossal | A thyroglossal cyst is a fluid-filled sac present at birth and located in the midline of the neck. A thyroglossal cyst is a result of incomplete closure of a segent of a tube-like structure (the thyroglossal duct) that is present, and normally closes, as the embryo develops. A thyroglossal cyst is also called a thyrolingual cyst. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyst, baker's | A swelling in the space behind the knee (the popliteal space) composed of a membrane-lined sac filled with synovial fluid that has escaped from the joint. Named after the British surgeon William Morrant Baker (1839-1896). Also called a synovial cyst of the popliteal space. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyst, meibomian | Also called a chalazian or a tarsal cyst, an inflammation of the oil gland of the eyelid. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyst, pilonidal | A special kind of abscess that occurs in the cleft between the buttocks. Forms frequently in adolescence after long trips that involve sitting. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyst, sebaceous | A sebaceous cyst is a rounded swollen area of the skin formed by an abnormal sac of retained excretion (sebum) from the sebaceous follicles. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyst, synovial, of the popliteal space | A swelling in the space behind the knee (the popliteal space). The swelling is composed of a membrane-lined sac filled with synovial fluid that has escaped from the joint. Commonly called Baker's cyst. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyst, tarsal | Also called a chalazian or a Meibomian cyst, an inflammation of the oil gland of the eyelid. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyst, thyrolingual | A thyrolingual cyst is a fluid-filled sac that is present at birth and located in the midline of the neck. A thyrolingual cyst is a result of incomplete closure of a segent of a tube-like structure (the thyrolingual duct) that is present, and normally closes, as the embryo develops. A thyrolingual cyst is also called a thyroglossal cyst. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystacanth | The fully developed larva of Acanthocephala, infective to the final host and with an inverted fully formed proboscis characteristic of the adult worm. Origin: cyst-+ G. Akantha, thorn or spine (05 Mar 2000) |
| cystadenocarcinoma | A malignant neoplasm derived from glandular epithelium, in which cystic accumulations of retained secretions are formed. The neoplastic cells manifest varying degrees of anaplasia and invasiveness, and local extension and metastases occur. Cystadenocarcinomas develop frequently in the ovaries, where pseudomucinous and serous types are recognised. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystadenocarcinoma, mucinous | A malignant cystic or semisolid tumour most often occurring in the ovary. Rarely, one is solid. This tumour may develop from a mucinous cystadenoma, or it may be malignant at the onset. The cysts are lined with tall columnar epithelial cells; in others, the epithelium consists of many layers of cells that have lost normal structure entirely. In the more undifferentiated tumours, one may see sheets and nests of tumour cells that have very little resemblance to the parent structure. (hughes, obstetric-gynecologic terminology, 1972, p184) (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystadenocarcinoma, papillary | An adenocarcinoma in which the tumour elements are arranged as finger-like processes or as a solid spherical nodule projecting from an epithelial surface. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystadenocarcinoma, serous | A malignant cystic or saemicystic neoplasm. It often occurs in the ovary and usually bilaterally. The external surface is usually covered with papillary excrescences. Microscopically, the papillary patterns are predominantly epithelial overgrowths with differentiated and undifferentiated papillary serous cystadenocarcinoma cells. Psammoma bodies may be present. The tumour generally adheres to surrounding structures and produces ascites. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystadenoma | A benign neoplasm derived from glandular epithelium, in which cystic accumulations of retained secretions are formed. In some instances, considerable portions of the neoplasm, or even the entire mass, may be cystic. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adrenal cyst | <radiology> Same characteristics as renal cysts, but less common, thick wall, septations, calcifications suggests pseudocyst (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| adventitious cyst | 1. An accumulation of fluid in a cystlike loculus, but without an epithelial or other membranous lining. Synonym: adventitious cyst, false cyst. 2. A cyst whose wall is formed by a host cell and not by a parasite. 3. A mass of 50 or more Toxoplasma bradyzoites, found within a host cell, frequently in the brain; formerly called a pseudocyst, but now considered a true cyst enclosed in its own membrane within the host cell that may rupture to release particles that form new cysts, and apparently is infective to another vertebrate host. See: bradyzoite. Origin: pseudo-+ G. Kystis, bladder (05 Mar 2000) |
| allantoic cyst | Cyst occurring in a persistent portion of the urachus, presenting as an extraperitoneal mass in the umbilical region. It is characterised by abdominal pain, and fever if infected. It may rupture, leading to peritonitis, or it may drain through the umbilicus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alveolar hydatid cyst | A hydatid cyst of a multiloculate type, usually in the liver, caused by Echinococcus multilocularis, adults of which are in foxes; larvae (alveolar hydatid) are found chiefly in microtine rodents, but also among humans such as trappers and others handling pelts of infected foxes and other carnivores; growth is by exogenous budding and is not limited by an outer laminated membrane as in the hydatid cyst from E. Granulosus; necrosis, cavitation, contiguous spread, and death usually ensue. Synonym: multilocular hydatid cyst, multiloculate hydatid cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aneurysmal bone cyst | <radiology> ABC, 10 - 30 yrs, 75% before skeletal maturity, sites: long bones; also, flat bones Findings: metaphyseal if unfused, metaepiphyseal after fusion, lytic, expansile, thin, continuous rim, thin internal bony strands (12 Dec 1998) |
| angioblastic cyst | Mesenchymal tissue capable of forming blood in the embryo. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apical periodontal cyst | An inflammatory odontogenic cyst derived histogenetically from Malassez' epithelial rests surrounding the root apex of a nonvital tooth. Synonym: periapical cyst, radicular cyst, root end cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apoplectic cyst | A pseudocyst formed of extravasated blood as in a stroke. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arachnoid cyst | A fluid-filled cyst lined with arachnoid membrane, frequently situated near the lateral aspect of the fissure of Sylvius; usually congenital in origin. Synonym: leptomeningeal cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| baker cyst | <radiology> Bursal fluid collection between: medial head of gastrocnemius muscle and, semimembranosus tendon, associated with knee injury, may contain osteocartilaginous fragments (12 Dec 1998) |
| Baker's cyst | <rheumatology> A synovial cyst or pouch that occurs in the synovial lining of the knee. Presents in the popliteal fossa (are behind the knee). Synovial fluid escapes from the knee joint and into the cyst in individuals who suffer from degenerative and other joint disease. Typically these cysts are not painful unless swelling is extensive. Aspiration of the cyst is therapeutic only temporarily since recurrence is common. most disappear spontaneously after several years. Larger cysts can be removed surgically. Rupture of a Baker's cyst can present with painless and swelling to the calf. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Bartholin's cyst | A cyst arising from the major vestibular gland or its ducts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benign ear cyst | A disorder where there are noncancerous lumps or growths within the ear canal or on the pinna of the ear (external ear). most lumps are sebaceous cysts but some are bony overgrowths known as exostoses (or osteomas). If large enough they may interfere with hearing. In this case surgical removal may be required. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bile cyst | <anatomy> A digestive organ which stores bile (produced in the liver), used in the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum. (27 Sep 1997) |
| blood cyst | A cyst containing blood or resulting from the encapsulation of a haematoma. Synonym: blood cyst, haematocele, haematocyst, sanguineous cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cyst Fluids, Fluid, Cyst, Fluids, Cyst
Synonyms : Cystadenocarcinomas
Synonyms : Cystadenocarcinomas, Mucinous, Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma, Mucinous Cystadenocarcinomas
Synonyms : Cystadenocarcinomas, Papillary, Papillary Cystadenocarcinoma, Papillary Cystadenocarcinomas
Synonyms : Cystadenocarcinomas, Serous, Serous Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous Cystadenocarcinomas
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
시스타인캅셀100mg - 새창
|
동광제약 |
A01350531 | Acetylcysteine | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
시스타인캅셀 - 새창
|
동광제약 |
A01303751 | Acetylcysteine | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
시스라인정 - 새창
|
현창제약 |
A37900871 | Cystine, Pyridoxine HCl | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
아이틴정 - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
A50701431 | Cystine, Pyridoxine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
케라토신정 - 새창
|
위더스메디팜 |
A03700571 | Cystine, Pyridoxine HCl | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
시스토닌정 - 새창
|
한림제약 |
A37802481 | Cystine, Pyridoxine HCl | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
씨씨콤연질캅셀 - 새창
|
한국코러스 |
A50600281 | Cystine, Pyridoxine HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
시스탄정 - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
L-cystine | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
|
|
씨스탄500연질캅셀 - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
L-cystine | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
|
|
현창엘시스틴정 - 새창
|
현창제약 |
A38101301 | Cystine | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| cyst |
a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure vesicle: a small anatomically normal sac or bladderlike structure (especially one containing fluid)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| cystic |
of or relating to a normal cyst (as the gallbladder or urinary bladder) of or relating to or resembling a cyst
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cystic fibrosis |
the most common congenital disease; the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus; caused by defect in a single gene; there is no cure
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cystic mastitis |
fibrocystic breast disease: the presence of one or more cysts in a breast
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cystine |
a crystalline amino acid found in proteins (especially keratin); discovered in bladder stones
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cyst | a small anatomically normal sac or bladderlike structure (especially one containing fluid) |
|---|---|
| cyst | a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure |
| cyst | an amino acid containing sulfur that is found in most proteins |
| cyst | of or relating to or resembling a cyst |
| cyst | of or relating to a normal cyst (as the gallbladder or urinary bladder) |
| cyst | a branch of the hepatic artery |
| cyst | the presence of one or more cysts in a breast |
| cyst | the most common congenital disease |
| cyst | the presence of one or more cysts in a breast |
| cyst | vein that drains the gallbladder |
| cyst | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins (especially keratin) |
| cyst | inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
