| 영문 | chickenpox, varicella | 한글 | 수두 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 이 병은 헤르페스바이러스(herpes virus)의 감염으로 생기는 병이다. 이 바이러스에 감염된 후에 13~17일 정도의 잠복기를 가지고 감기 비슷한 증상을 가진 후에 가슴, 배에 물집이 생기기 시작하여 곧 이것이 얼굴, 어깨, 사지로 퍼져나가 온몸에 수포가 생긴다. 이 수포는 매우 가렵고 곧 수포속의 맑은 액체가 혼탁하게 되어 고름같은 액체로 변하게 되고 마지막 단계에서는 딱지가 생기며 치유된다. 어느 연령에서나 생길 수가 있으나 주로 10세 미만의 소아에서 많이 생기고 발생 연령이 늦을수록 심한 증세를 나타낸다. 전염이 아주 잘되며 전염성이 있는 시기는 발진이 생긴 후 1~6일 정도까지이다. 합병증으로는 물집부위에 이차적으로 세균의 감염이 있어서 더욱 증세를 심하게 할 수가 있고, 또 드문 경우이지만 헤르페스바이러스가 뇌염, 폐렴 등을 일으킬 수가 있다. 또한 임산부가 수두에 걸렸을 경우에는 태아의 감염을 일으켜서 선천기형을 초래할 수도 있다. 이 병은 건강한 사람일 경우에는 뚜렷한 치료가 없이도 저절로 낫는 병이므로 단지 물집부위의 가려움을 예방하는 로션을 바르는 것으로 충분하지만, 합병증이 심하거나 면역기능이 저하된 사람에게는 헤르페스바이러스의 치료제인 Acyclovir를 투여한다. |
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| CCA | cephalin cholesterol antigen; chick cell agglutination; chimpanzee coryza agent; choriocarcinoma; ci... |
|---|---|
| CCAT | chick cell agglutination test; conglutinating complement absorption test |
| CE | California encephalitis; cardiac enlargement; cardioesophageal; carotid endarterectomy; catamenial e... |
| CEE | Central European encephalitis; chick embryo extract |
| CEF | centrifugation extractable fluid; chick embryo fibroblast; constant electric field |
| CHEST | Chick Embrotoxicity Screening Test |
|---|---|
| CE | Chick embryo |
| CEC | chick embryo cell |
| CEF | Chick embryo fibroblast |
| CCA | chick cell-agglutinating |
| chick heart fibroblast | <cell culture> The cells that emigrate from an explant of embryonic chick heart maintained in culture. Often used as archetypal normal cell. (05 Jan 1998) |
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| chick nutritional dermatosis | Dermatosis in chicks, with eruptions about the eyes, mouth, and feet; responds to pantothenic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Chick-Martin test | A method of testing the in vitro efficiency of a bactericidal agent; a standard culture of Salmonella typhi which has been added to a fixed amount of sterilised faeces or yeast is tested for a fixed period (30 minutes), against various concentrations of phenol solution and various concentrations of the disinfectant; the result is expressed as a ratio: the phenol coefficient, which is the highest dilution of the disinfectant under test at which the bacteria are killed, divided by the highest dilution of phenol which sterilises the solution in the same length of time. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chicken anaemia virus | The type species of circovirus, a small, non-enveloped DNA virus originally isolated from contaminated vaccines in japan. It causes chicken infectious anaemia and may possibly play a key role in haemorrhagic anaemia syndrome, anaemia dermatitis, and blue wing disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chicken breast | Pigeon-breasted. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chicken embryo lethal orphan virus | <virology> A virus with characteristics of adenovirus, and similar to quail bronchitis virus. Synonym: chicken embryo lethal orphan virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chicken fat clot | Clot formed in vitro or postmortem from leukocytes and plasma of sedimented blood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chickenpox | <virology> A common highly infectious and contagious childhood viral infection that results in a generalised blistery red rash. The name was meant to distinguish this weak form of the pox from smallpox (chicken being used, as in chickenhearted, to mean weak or timid). Starts as an eruption of red papules (bumps) which become vesicles (blisters) than pustules. Other symptoms include malaise, weakness, sore throat, cough and fever. Incubation period is 14 to 17 days. There can be complications of chickenpox including pneumonia and encephalitis, particularly in adults but also sometimes in children, and reactivation of the same herpes virus is reponsible for shingles (zoster). Synonym: varicella (18 Dec 1998) |
| chickenpox immune globulin | Globulin fraction of serum from persons recently recovered from herpes zoster infection; used to prevent infection of high-risk children. Synonym: chickenpox immunoglobulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chickenpox immunization | This vaccine prevents the common disease known as chickenpox (varicella zoster). While chickenpox is often considered a trivial illness, it can cause significant lost time on the job and in school and have serious complications including ear infections, pneumonia, and infection of the rash with bacteria, inflammation of the brain (encephalitis) leading to difficulty with balance and coordination (cerebellar ataxia), damaged nerves (palsies), and Reye's syndrome, a potentially fatal complication. The vaccination requires only one shot given at about a year of age. If an older person has not had chickenpox, the shot may be given at any time. There have been few significant reactions to the chickenpox vaccine. All children, except those with a compromised immune system, should have the vaccination. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chickenpox immunoglobulin | chickenpox immune globulin (human) |
| chickenpox vaccine | <pharmacology, virology> A live-varicella virus vaccine. Limited clinical trials suggest the immunity lasts for at least six years. The only significant adverse reaction detected in clinical studies was pain and redness at the injection site. Children (or adults) with a history for an anaphylactoid reaction to neomycin or gelatin or the presence of any febrile illness, should not be given the vaccine. Pregnant women and those who are immunocompromised should also not receive the vaccine. It is furthermore recommended that pregnancy be avoided for 3 months following vaccination. In trials involving 9,000 children, 80% were protected and 20% reported mild cases. It is recommended for children between the ages of 12 months and 13 years. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chickenpox virus | A herpesvirus, morphologically identical to herpes simplex virus, that causes varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster in man; varicella results from a primary infection with the virus; herpes zoster results from secondary invasion by the same virus or by reactivation of infection which in many instances has been latent for many years. Synonym: chickenpox virus, herpes zoster virus, human herpesvirus 3. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crazy chick disease | A disease of young chicks caused by vitamin E deficiency. Synonym: crazy chick disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| squab-chick | <zoology> A young chicken before it is fully fledged. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Chick Embryos, Embryos, Chick
Synonyms : Infectious Anemia Virus, Chicken, Chicken Anemia Agents, Chicken anemia viruses
Synonyms : Chicken Pox
Synonyms : Varivax, Vaccine, Chickenpox, Vaccine, Oka Varicella, Vaccine, Varicella, Varicella Vaccine, Oka
Synonyms : Gallus domesticus, Gallus gallus domesticus, Chicken
| chicken louse |
a louse parasitic on poultry
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| chickpea |
the seed of the chickpea plant Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds large white roundish Asiatic legume; usually dried
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| chicken-breasted |
pigeon-breasted: having a chest deformity marked by a projecting breastbone caused by infantile rickets
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| chicken breast |
pigeon breast: abnormal protrusion of the breastbone caused by rickets
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| chickenpox |
an acute contagious disease caused by herpes varicella zoster virus; causes a rash of vesicles on the face and body
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| chick | young bird especially of domestic fowl |
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| chick | informal terms for a (young) woman |
| chick | any of various small gray-and-black songbirds of North America |
| chick | a Confederate victory in the American Civil War (1863) |
| chick | the Muskhogean language of the Chickasaw people |
| chick | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Mississippi |
| chick | small native American shrubby tree bearing small edible yellow to reddish fruit |
| chick | a domestic fowl bred for flesh or eggs |
| chick | a foolhardy competition |
| chick | the flesh of a chicken used for food |
| chick | a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy |
| chick | (informal) easily frightened |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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