| ¿µ¹® | bronchogenic carcinoma | ÇÑ±Û | ±â°üÁö¿ø¼º ¾ÏÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÆóÀÇ ±â°üÁö ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ´Â Á¾¾ç. Æó¾ÏÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡¼ °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅÂ(90%ÀÌ»ó)ÀÌ´Ù. Çö¹Ì°æÀû ¼Ò°ß¿¡ µû¶ó »ù¾ÏÁ¾, Å«¼¼Æ÷¾ÏÁ¾, ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷(ÀÛÀº¼¼Æ÷) ¾ÏÁ¾ÀÇ 4°¡Áö·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ÀÌÁß¿¡¼ ÆíÆò¼¼Æ÷¾ÏÁ¾ÀÌ °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï(non-small cell lung cancer)¿Í ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï(small cell lung cancer)·Î ±¸ºÐÀ» Çϴµ¥, ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾ÏÀÇ °æ¿ì Á¾¾ç¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÌ ´À¸®°í ¼ö¼úÀû Á¦°Å°¡ Ä¡·áÀÇ ±âº»ÀÌ µÇ°í ¿¹Èĵµ ÁÁÀº ¹Ý¸é, ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾ÏÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾Ï¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ºü¸£°í Ä¡·áµµ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¸¦ ±âº»À¸·Î ÇÏ¸ç ¿¹Èĵµ ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï¿¡ ºñÇØ¼ ÁÁÁö°¡ ¸øÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | bronchogram | ÇÑ±Û | ±â°üÁöÁ¶¿µ»ó |
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| ¼³¸í | ±â°üÁö´Â ÀÏ¹Ý ´Ü¼ø X-¼± ÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ±â°üÁöÀÇ º´Àû º¯È¸¦ ´Ü¼ø X-¼± ÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ¾Ë ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. ±â°üÁö¿¡ X-¼± ÃÔ¿µ½Ã¿¡ Èñ°Ô ³ª¿À´Â ¹°Áú(Á¶¿µÁ¦)À» Åõ¿©Çϰí ÃÔ¿µÇϸé, ±â°üÁö¸¦ ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀÌ Ã¤¿ì°í À̰ÍÀº X-¼±¿¡¼ Èñ°Ô ³ª¿Í¼ Ç¥½Ã°¡ ³ª¹Ç·Î ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ º¯È³ª ±â°üÁö¿¡ »ý±ä º´º¯ÀÇ Áø´ÜÀ» À§Çؼ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÃÔ¿µÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ±â°üÁö Á¶¿µ¼úÀ̶ó°í Çϰí ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¿© ¾òÀº ¿µ»óÀ» ±â°üÁö Á¶¿µ»óÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | bronchopneumonia | ÇÑ±Û | ±â°üÁöÆó·Å |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÄÚ·Î ÈíÀÔÇÑ °ø±â´Â ±â°üÁö¸¦ °ÅÃļ ¼¼±â°üÁö(±â°üÁö¿¡¼ ºÐÁöÇÑ Á÷°æ 1mmÀÌÇÏÀÇ ÀÛÀº ±â°üÁö), ±×¸®°í Á÷Á¢ Ç÷¾×°ú »ê¼Ò¿Í ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ ±³È¯ÀÌ ÀϾ´Â ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®±îÁö Àü´ÞµÈ´Ù. Æó·ÅÀ̶õ ¼¼±â°üÁöÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀÎ Á¾¸»¼¼±â°üÁö ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ºÎÀ§, Áï Á¾¸»¼¼±â°üÁö, È£Èí¼¼±â°üÁö-ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®¿Í ¿¬°áµÇ´Â ¼¼±â°üÁö·Î À̰÷¿¡¼µµ Ç÷¾×°ú °ø±â»çÀÌ¿¡ »ê¼Ò¿Í ÀÌ»êÈź¼ÒÀÇ ±³È¯ÀÌ ÀϾÙ), ±×¸®°í ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®ÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»Çϸç, ƯÈ÷ °¨¿°À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ±Þ¼º¿°ÁõÀÏ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | bronchoscope | ÇÑ±Û | ±â°üÁö°æ, ±â°üÁöº¸°³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»ºÎ¸¦ °üÂûÇÏ´Â ³»½Ã°æ, ±â°ü°ú ±â°üÁö¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ¿© ³»ºÎ »óŸ¦ »ìÇÇ´Â ±â±¸À̸ç, ¿ø·¡´Â ±â°ü ¾È¿¡ µé¾î°£ À̹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§ÇØ °³¹ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±Ù·¡¿¡´Â °áÇÙ±â°üÁö¿°-Æó¾Ï µî È£Èí±âº´ÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. Áö¸§ 7~9mm, ±æÀÌ ¾à 40cm ÀÇ ±Ý¼Ó°ü ¾Õ ³¡¿¡ Á¶¸í¿ë ¼ÒÇüÀü±¸°¡ ºÎÂøµÈ Á÷´Þ°æ°ú °¢Á¾ ÇÁ¸®ÁòÀ» Á¶¸³ÇÏ¿© ¿·Âʰú ºñ½ºµëÈ÷ ¾ÕÂÊÀ» °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Ãø½Ã°æ ¹× »ç½Ã°æÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¿©±â¿¡ À̹°À» Áý±â À§ÇÑ Áý°Ô, Á¶Á÷ÀýÁ¦À» À§ÇÑ Áý°Ô, °¡·¡ ÈíÀÎ¿ë °ü µîÀÌ ºÎ¼ÓµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÃÔ¿µÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 1966³â ±â°üÁö¿ë ÆÄÀ̹ö½ºÄÚÇÁ°¡ °³¹ßµÊ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¤¹Ðµµ°¡ Çâ»óµÇ°í ±â°üÁö³» Æó»ö µî ¿©·¯ Áõ»óÀÇ Ä¡·á°¡ ½¬¿öÁ³´Ù. |
||
| Broncho | bronchoscopy |
|---|
| ABPA | Allergic Broncho-Pulmonary Aspergillosis |
|---|---|
| BP | 1) Blood Pressure; Ç÷¾Ð 2) Bullous Pemphigoid 3) Benzathin P... |
| BPD | 1) Broncho-Pulmonary Dysplasia; ±â°üÁö ÆóÀÌÇü¼ºÁõ 2) Bi-Parietal Diameter... |
| BALF | broncho-alveolar lavage fluid |
| BALT | broncho-alveolar lavage fluid; bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue |
| ABPA | Allergic Broncho-pulmonary Aspergillosis |
|---|---|
| BV | Broncho Vaxom |
| BAC | Broncho-alveolar cells |
| HIB | hyperpnea-induced broncho-constriction |
| broncho- | Bronchus, and, in ancient usage, the trachea. Origin: G. Bronchos, windpipe (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| bronchoalveolar | Relating to the bronchioles and alveoli in the lungs. Synonym: bronchoalveolar. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchoalveolar lavage | Washing out of the lungs with saline or mucolytic agents for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. It is very useful in the diagnosis of diffuse pulmonary infiltrates in immunosuppressed patients. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchoalveolar lavage fluid | Fluid obtained by washout of the alveolar compartment of the lung. It is used to assess biochemical and inflammatory changes in and effects of therapy on the interstitial lung tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchobiliary fistula | Communication between a bronchus and the bile duct, e.g., after a ruptured hepatic abscess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchocavernous | Relating to a bronchus or bronchial tube and a pulmonary pathologic cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchocavitary fistula | A communication between the bronchus and a lung abscess cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchocele | <medicine> See Goiter. Origin: Gr.; windpipe + tumour. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| bronchocentric granulomatosis | A severe form of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchoconstriction | <chest medicine, physiology> The act or process of decreasing the calibre of a bronchus, bronchostenosis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| bronchoconstrictor | 1. Causing a reduction in caliber of a bronchus or bronchial tube. 2. An agent that possesses this action (e.g., histamine). (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchoconstrictor agent | Agents causing the narrowing of the lumen of a bronchus or bronchiole. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bronchodilatation | <chest medicine, physiology> A dilated state of a bronchus or the site at which a bronchus is dilated. (18 Nov 1997) |
| bronchodilation | 1. Alternative spelling for bronchodilatation. 2. Rarely used term for bronchiectasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bronchodilator | <pharmacology> A medication that acts to dilate (enlarge) the lumen of the airway to allow the unrestricted passage of air. These medications are commonly given to those with asthma who manifest wheezing. Examples include: theophylline, aminophylline, adrenaline, Alupent, metaproterenol, isoproterenol, Ventolin, Proventil, bitolterol, salmeterol, pirbuterol and albuterol. See: wheezing. (27 Sep 1997) |
Synonyms : Bronchioalveolar Lavage, Bronchopulmonary Lavage, Lavage, Bronchopulmonary, Bronchial Lavages, Bronchioalveolar Lavages, Bronchoalveolar Lavages, Bronchopulmonary Lavages, Lavage, Bronchial, Lavage, Bronchioalveolar, Lavage, Bronchoalveolar, Lavage, Lung
Synonyms : Lavage Fluid, Bronchial, Lavage Fluid, Lung, Alveolar Lavage Fluids, Bronchial Lavage Fluids, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluids, Fluid, Alveolar Lavage, Fluid, Bronchial Lavage, Fluid, Bronchoalveolar Lavage, Fluid, Lung Lavage, Fluids, Alveolar Lavage
Synonyms : Bronchial Constrictions, Bronchoconstrictions, Constriction, Bronchial, Constrictions, Bronchial
Synonyms : Bronchoconstrictors, Agents, Bronchial-Constricting, Agents, Bronchoconstrictor, Bronchial Constricting Agents
Synonyms : Bronchodilators, Broncholytic Agents, Agents, Bronchial-Dilating, Agents, Bronchodilator, Agents, Broncholytic, Bronchial Dilating Agents
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| bronchodilator |
a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| bronchopneumonia |
pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| bronchoscope |
a slender tubular instrument used to examine the bronchial tubes
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| bronchospasm |
a spasm of the bronchi that makes exhalation difficult and noisy; associated with asthma and bronchitis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| broncho- |
bronco: an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Broncho | an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang |
|---|---|
| Broncho | a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs |
| Broncho | pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles |
| Broncho | a slender tubular instrument used to examine the bronchial tubes |
| Broncho | of or relating to an instrument for examining the interior of the bronchi |
| Broncho | any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the lower respiratory tract |
| Broncho | a spasm of the bronchi that makes exhalation difficult and noisy |
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