| ¿µ¹® | cerebral palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ãâ»ýÀü, Ãâ»ý½Ã ȤÀº Ãâ»ýÈÄÀÇ ³úÀÇ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, ¼Õ»ó ȤÀº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀÇ º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ̸ç, ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÎ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¶»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ³úÀÇ »ê¼Ò°ø±ÞÀÇ ºÎÁ·, ¶Ç´Â ³»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È£ÈíÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ´ë°³ ºñÁøÇ༺ÀÇ ³ú º´º¯À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ¸ç ±×¿Ü¿¡ û·Â, ½Ã·ÂÀÇ Àå¾Ö, Áö´ÉºÎÀü, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, °æ·Ã ¹× Á¤½ÅÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | paralysis, palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¶ºñ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÀ̳ª ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ÇüÅÂÀÇ º¯È¾øÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®´Â »óÅÂ. °¨°¢ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö°í, ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¸¶ºñ´Â ½Å°æ°èÀÌ»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, ÀüÇØÁú ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÌ»óÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÇØ´ç ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¸¶ºñÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °¢°¢ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸ðµÎ °¨º°Áø´ÜÀ» ÇØº¸¾Æ¾ß Çϸç, Ä¡·á ¶ÇÇÑ °¢°¢ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ´Â ³ú¼Ó ¿îµ¿ÁßÃ߷κÎÅÍ ¸»ÃÊÀÇ ±ÙÀ°¼¶À¯ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾î¶² Àå¾Ö°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀϾ¸ç, ´Ü¸¶ºñ-¹Ý¸¶ºñ-´ë¸¶ºñ-»çÁö¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ü¸¶ºñ´Â »ó-ÇÏÁö Áß 1Áö¸¸ÀÌ ¸¶ºñÇØ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»Çϸç, ÁÖ·Î ´ë³ú°ÑÁú ¿îµ¿ºÎÀ§ Àå¾Ö ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ý¸¶ºñ´Â ½ÅüÀÇ ¾î´À ÇÑÂÊ ÁßÀÇ »ó-ÇÏÁö¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶ºñ Áß¿¡¼µµ °¡Àå ¸¹°í, ¼Ó¼¶À¯¸· ºÎ±Ù¿¡ ³úÃâÇ÷-³úÇ÷ÀüÁõ-³ú»öÀüÁõ µîÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀϾÀ» ¶§ ÀϾÙ. ´ë¸¶ºñ´Â ¾çÂÊ ÇÏÁö ¸¶ºñ¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ô¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. »çÁö¸¶ºñ´Â ¾çÂÊÀÇ »ó-ÇÏÁö¿¡ ¸¶ºñ°¡ ¿Â °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ¾çÂÊÀÇ ´ë³ú-ô¼ö-¸»ÃÊ½Å°æ µîÀÇ Àå¾Ö·Î ÀϾ¸ç, ¸ñô¼ö Àå¾Ö°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡µµ ¸»ÃʽŰ渶ºñ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀϺΠ±ÙÀ°¿îµ¿¸¶ºñµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ-³ë»À½Å°æ¸¶ºñ-Á¤Á߽Ű渶ºñ-ÀÚ»À½Å°æ¸¶ºñ µîÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | facial palsy | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁßÃß¼º°ú ¸»ÃʼºÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾î Áø´Ù. ¸»Ãʼº ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ´Â ¿Ü»ó, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¨¿°(¶÷¼¼ÀÌÇ寮ÁõÈıº), ±Íº´ µî¿¡¼ »ý±â´Âµ¥, ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹°í, À̰ÍÀ» º§¸¶ºñ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÇѳóëÃâÀÌ ¿äÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ßº´Àº ±Þ°ÝÇÏ°í ¸¶ºñ´Â º¸Åë ÀÏÃø¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ¸¶ºñÃøÀÇ ¾ó±¼¿¡ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ »ý±â±â ¾Ê°í, ´«Æ´»õ´Â ³ÐÀ¸¸ç, ´«À» ÃæºÐÈ÷ °¨Áö ¸øÇϰí, ´«À» °¨À¸·Á°í ½ÃµµÇÏ¸é ¾È±¸´Â À§ÂÊÀ¸·Î ȸÀüÇÑ´Ù. È¯Ãø¿¡¼´Â ÄÚÀÔ¼ú°í¶ûÀÌ ¾è°í, ÀÔ±¸¼®Àº ÃÄÁ®¼ Á¤»óÂÊÀ¸·Î ²ø¸®°í À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ °íÀδÙ. È֯Ķ÷µµ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ Àå¾ÖºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÇôÀÇ ¾Õ 2/3ÀÇ ¹Ì°¢Àå¾Ö, û°¢°ú¹Î, ħÀÇ ºÐºñÀå¾Ö°¡ µÚµû¸¥´Ù. Åë»ó 2~3°³¿ù À̳»¿¡ ³´´Âµ¥ ³²´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃß¼º ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¸¶ºñ´Â ³úÇ÷°üÀå¾Ö, ³úÁ¾¾ç µîÀÇ ³ú½ÇÁúÀå¾Ö¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾ó±¼ÇϹݺθ¸ÀÇ ¸¶ºñÀ̰í, ¸¶ºñÃøÀÇ À̸¶¿¡ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ »ý±â°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| AACP | American Academy of Cerebral Palsy; American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy |
|---|---|
| AACPDM | American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine |
| AIPFP | acute idiopathic peripheral facial nerve palsy |
| BP | Bachelor of Pharmacy; back pressure; barometric pressure; basic protein; bathroom privileges; bed pa... |
| CNP | community nurse practitioner; continuous negative pressure; cranial nerve palsy; 2',3'-cyclic nucleo... |
| CP | Cerebral Palsy |
|---|---|
| HNPP | Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy |
| ABI | Ankle brachial index |
| ABI | Ankle brachial pressure index |
| ABPI | Ankle brachial pressure index |
| brachial birth palsy | Paralysis of the infant's arm due to injury received at birth usually resulting from a shoulder dystocia; three types are recognised: 1) whole arm; 2) upper arm (Erb's p.); 3) forearm (Klumpke's paralysis). (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Bell's palsy | A condition that involves the facial nerve (VII cranial nerve) and results in the paralysis of one side of the face. Bell's (facial nerve palsy) can be differentiated from a central (stroke) deficit by the inability to raise the eyebrow on the affected side. (27 Sep 1997) |
| birth palsy | Indefinite term for any motor abnormality in the infant caused by or attributed to the birthing process; includes obstetrical paralysis, infantile hemiplegia, etc. Synonym: infantile hemiplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbar palsy | Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease. Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palsy | <neurology> Complete paralysis. (16 Dec 1997) |
| cerebral palsy | A persisting qualitative motor disorder appearing before the age of three years, due to nonprogressive damage to the brain. (12 Dec 1998) |
| wasting palsy | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
| craft palsy | Professional neurosis, a disorder of a group of muscles used chiefly in one's occupation, marked by the occurrence of spasm, paresis, or incoordination on attempt to repeat the habitual movements; e.g., writer's cramp; probably a focal dystonia. Synonym: craft palsy, functional spasm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| creeping palsy | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
| crutch palsy | A form of pressure paralysis affecting the arm, and caused by compression of the brachial plexus or radial nerve by the crosspiece of a crutch. Synonym: crutch palsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posticus palsy | Paralysis of the cricoarytenoideus posticus muscle, resulting in the vocal cord being held in or near the midline. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pressure palsy | Paralysis due to compression of a nerve, nerve trunk, or spinal cord. Synonym: pressure palsy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| progressive bulbar palsy | One of the subgroups of motor neuron disease; a progressive degenerative disorder of the motor neurons of primarily the brainstem, manifested as weakness (and wasting) of the various bulbar muscles, resulting in dysarthria and dysphagia-fluid regurgitation is an outstanding symptom and can cause aspiration; tongue weakness and wasting is usually evident, and often the fasciculation potentials are present in the tongue and facial muscles. Synonym: glossopalatolabial paralysis, glossopharyngeolabial paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| progressive supranuclear palsy | A disorder that is associated with nerve cell destruction and progressive lack of coordination, neck stiffness, trunk stiffness, problems with eye movement and mild dementia. Disorders that are similar include Alzheimer's disease, cerebellar dysfunction, Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease and Parkinson's disease. The cause for progressive supranuclear palsy is unknown, but is likely a degenerative nerve disorder that is somehow triggered by a viral infection. Pathologic changes include nerve cell damage and destruction of myelin sheath. There is no known cure. (27 Sep 1997) |
| scrivener's palsy | A dystonia that affects the muscles of the hand and sometimes the forearm and only occurs during handwriting. Similar focal dystonias have also been called typist's cramp, pianist's cramp, musician's cramp, and golfer's cramp. (12 Dec 1998) |
| brachial palsy |
Brachial palsy occurs when the brachial plexus (the group of nerves that supplies the arms and hands) is injured. It is most common when there is difficulty delivering the baby's shoulder, called shoulder dystocia. The baby loses the ability to flex and rotate the arm. If the injury caused bruising and swelling around the nerves, movement should return within a few months. Tearing of the nerve may result in permanent nerve damage. ...
Ãâó: www.childrenshospital.org/cfapps/A2ZtopicDisplay.c...
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|---|---|
| brachial palsy |
In newborns, unilateral partial or total paralysis of the arm related to trauma to the brachial plexus during delivery. The extent of paralysis is determined by the nerve roots involved.
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