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  • Botulinum A toxin(Botox)
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  • botulinum toxin
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  • botulinus toxin
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botulin <protein> A very strong poison which affects the nervous system, made by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. The poison causes the food poisoning known as botulism.
(09 Oct 1997)
botulinogenic Botulism-producing.
Synonym: botulinogenic.
(05 Mar 2000)
botulinum antitoxin An equine antitoxin against the toxins produced by the type a, b, or e strain of clostridium botulinum. Generally trivalent (abe) antitoxin is used.
(12 Dec 1998)
botulinum toxin <protein> Neurotoxin (50 kD, 7 distinct serotypes) produced by certain strains of Clostridium botulinum.
The bacterium produces the toxin as a complex with a haemagglutinin that prevents toxin inactivation in the gut. Proteolysis in the body results in cleavage into two fragments A and B. B binds to gangliosides and may stimulate the endocytosis of fragment A.
See: synaptobrevin, tetanus toxin.
(18 Nov 1997)
botulinum toxin type a <chemical> A neurotoxin produced by clostridium botulinum. When consumed in contaminated food it can cause paralysis and death. In its purified form, it has been used in the treatment of blepharospasm and strabismus.
Pharmacological action: neuromuscular agents.
(12 Dec 1998)
botulinum toxins <chemical> Toxins produced by clostridium botulinum. There are at least seven different substances, most being proteins. They have neuro-, entero-, and haemotoxic properties, are immunogenic, and include the most potent poisons known. The most commonly used apparently blocks release of acetylcholine at cholinergic synapses.
Pharmacological action: anti-dyskinesia agents.
(12 Dec 1998)
botulinus toxin A potent neurotoxin from Clostridium botulinum.
Synonym: botulin, botulismotoxin.
(05 Mar 2000)
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • Botulinum Antitoxin - »õâ Antiserum given therapeutically in BOTULISM.
    Synonyms : Botulism Antitoxin, Trivalent Equine Botulinum Antitoxin, Antitoxin, Botulinum, Antitoxin, Botulism
  • Botulinum Toxin Type A - »õâ A 150 kDa neurotoxic protein produced by CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM. When consumed in contaminated food it can cause paralysis and death. In its purified form, it has been used in the treatment of BLEPHAROSPASM and STRABISMUS.
    Synonyms : Allergan Brand of Botulinum A Toxin, Botox, Botulinum A Toxin, Botulinum Neurotoxin A, Clostridium Botulinum Toxin Type A, Clostridium botulinum A Toxin, Dysport, Ispen Brand of Botulinum A Toxin, Lasa Brand of Botulinum A Toxin, Merz Brand of Botulinum A Toxin
  • Botulinum Toxins - »õâ Proteins synthesized as a single chain of ~150 kDa with 35% sequence identity to TETANUS TOXIN that is cleaved to a light and a heavy chain that are linked by a single disulfide bond. They have neuro-, entero-, and hemotoxic properties, are immunogenic, and include the most potent poisons known. The most commonly used apparently blocks release of ACETYLCHOLINE at cholinergic SYNAPSES.
    Synonyms : Botulinum Toxin, Toxin, Botulinum, Toxins, Botulinum, Toxins, Clostridium botulinum, botulinum Toxins, Clostridium
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botulinal of or relating to or produced by the botulinus
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
botulinum botulinus: anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
botulinus anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
botulin potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism; can be used as a bioweapon
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
botulinus toxin botulin: potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism; can be used as a bioweapon
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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botulin potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism
botulin of or relating to or produced by the botulinus
botulin anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism
botulin anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism
botulin potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism
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