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| amylo- | Starch, or polysaccharide nature or origin. Origin: G. Amylon, unmilled; starch, fr. A-+ myle, a mill (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| amylo-1,4:1,6-glucantransferase | 1,4-alpha-d-glucan branching enzyme |
| amylo-1,6-glucosidase | <enzyme> Catalyses endohydrolysis of 1,6-alpha-d-glucoside linkages at points of branching in chains of 1,4-linked alpha-d-glucose residues Registry number: EC 3.2.1.33 (26 Jun 1999) |
| amylobacter | <biology> A microorganism (Bacillus amylobacter) which develops in vegetable tissue during putrefaction. Origin: L. Amylum starch + NL. Bacterium. See Bacterium. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| amylocaine hydrochloride | 1-(Dimethylaminomethyl)-1-methylpropyl benzoate hydrochloride; benzoylethyldimethylaminopropanol hydrochloride;an early local anaesthetic once widely used but eventually abandoned because of side effects. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amyloclast | An obsolete term for amylase. Origin: amylo-+ G. Klastos, broken in pieces (05 Mar 2000) |
| amylodextrin | End product of hydrolysis of amylopectin by beta-amylase; further hydrolysis requires amylo-1,6-glucosidase, which attacks the branch points. Identified by its colour reaction with iodine (amylodextrin turns blue). Compare: achroodextrin, erythrodextrin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amylogenesis | Biosynthesis of starch. Origin: amylo-+ G. Genesis, production (05 Mar 2000) |
| amylogenic | Relating to amylogenesis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amylogenic body | A plant plastid involved in the synthesis and storage of starch. Found in many cell types, but particularly storage tissues. Characteristically has starch grains in the plastid stroma. (18 Nov 1997) |
| amyloglucosidase | A hydrolase removing terminal alpha-1,4-linked d-glucose residues from nonreducing ends of chains, with release of beta-d-glucose. Synonym: acid maltase, amyloglucosidase, gamma-amylase, glucoamylase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amyloid | Glycoprotein deposited extracellularly in tissues in amyloidosis. The glycoprotein may either derive from light chain of immunoglobulin (AIO (amyloid of immune origin): 5-18 kD glycoprotein, product of a single clone of plasma cells, the N terminal part of lambda or kappa light chain) or, in what used to be referred to as AUO, amyloid of unknown origin, from serum amyloid A (SAA), one of the acute phase proteins that increases many fold in inflammation. The polypeptides are organised as a _ pleated sheet making the material rather inert and insoluble. Minor protein components are also found. Should be distinguished from _ amyloid deposited in the brain and that is derived from amyloid precursor protein (see amyloidogenic glycoprotein. (18 Nov 1997) |
| amyloid A-degrading serine protease | <enzyme> Reduced in amyloidosis associated with rheumatoid arthritis Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: amyloid a-degrading activity, aad-protease (26 Jun 1999) |
| amyloid angiopathy | Deposition of acellular hyaline material in small arteries and arterioles of the leptomeninges and cerebral cortex in the elderly with resulting predilection for recurrent lobar intraparenchymal haematomas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amyloid beta-protein | A 4 kD protein, 39-43 amino acids long, expressed by a gene located on chromosome 21. It is the major protein subunit of the vascular and plaque amyloid filaments in individuals with alzheimer's disease and in aged individuals with trisomy 21 (down syndrome). The protein is found predominantly in the nervous system, but there have been reports of its presence in non-neural tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Amyloid Fibrils, Amyloid Proteins, Amyloid Substance, Fibrils, Amyloid, Proteins, Amyloid, Substance, Amyloid
Synonyms : ABP (Alzheimer's), Amyloid AD-AP, AD-AP, Amyloid, Alzheimer beta Protein, Amyloid AD AP, Amyloid beta Protein, Protein A4, Amyloid, Protein, beta-Amyloid, beta Amyloid Protein, beta-Protein, Alzheimer, beta-Protein, Amyloid
Synonyms : Amyloid beta Precursor Protein, Amyloid beta Protein Precursor, beta Amyloid Protein Precursor, beta-Protein Precursor, Amyloid
Synonyms : Amyloid Neuropathy, Secondary, Amyloid Polyneuropathies, Amyloid Neuropathies, Secondary, Amyloid Neuropathy, Amyloid Polyneuropathy, Neuropathies, Secondary Amyloid, Neuropathy, Amyloid, Neuropathy, Secondary Amyloid, Polyneuropathies, Amyloid
Synonyms : Amyloid Polyneuropathy, British Type, Amyloid Polyneuropathy, Iowa Type, Amyloid Polyneuropathy, Swiss Type, Appalachian Type Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy, British Type Amyloid Polyneuropathy, Familial Amyloid Neuropathy, Andrade Type
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A08400801 | Amyloliquifase-x conc., Cellulosin AP conc., Pancreatin, Samprose-f conc. | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | ºñ±Þ¿© |
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A11102231 | Amylolisin, Bionattomin, Cellulase AP3, Samprose-f conc. | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | ºñ±Þ¿© |
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A08402361 | Amylolisin, Bionattomin, Cellulase AP3, Samprose-f conc. | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦ |
| amylolytic |
of or related to the process of amylolysis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| amyloid |
a non-nitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch; any substance resembling starch (pathology) a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue starchlike: resembling starch
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| amyloidosis |
a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| amylolysis |
conversion of starch to sugar
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| amyloid A protein |
a pathological fibrillar low-molecular-weight protein occurring in reactive systemic amyloidosis and familial Mediterranean fever; it is antigenically related to the high-molecular-weight serum amyloid A (SAA) protein. Called also AA p. See also amyloid (def. 3).
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| amylo | (pathology) a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue |
|---|---|
| amylo | a nonnitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch |
| amylo | resembling starch |
| amylo | a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease) |
| amylo | a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease) |
| amylo | resembling starch |
| amylo | a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues |
| amylo | conversion of starch to sugar |
| amylo | of or related to the process of amylolysis |
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