| 영문 | sulfonamide | 한글 | 설파제 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 최초로 개발된 효과적인 항생제로서 페니실린 발견이전에는 널리 쓰였으나 최근 효과가 감소되고 부작용이 심하여 사용이 감소됨. 설파제는 많은 종류의 세균에 작용하나 그 작용이 세균을 죽이는 것이 아니라, 인체내에서 세균의 성장을 정지시키는 것으로서 그 작용메커니즘으로서는 설파제는 세균의 대사에 꼭 필요한 PABA(paraaminobenzoic acid)와 구조가 비슷하여 PABA가 들어갈 자리에 대신 들어가 세균의 대사를 억제하는 작용을 나타낸다. 특히 최근에 주로 사용되는 trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole(상품명: Bactrim)의 작용은 이러한 세균의 PABA 대사를 두 군데에서 억제함으로써 더욱 강력하게 억제한다. |
||
| FSA | Fetal Sulfo-glycoprotein Ag |
|---|---|
| SSA | Sulfo-Salicylic Acid |
| SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome; sulfo-iduronate sulfatase |
sulfoprotein
| sulfo- | See: sulf-. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| sulfoacid | Synonym: thioacid. Synonym: sulfonic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfoalanine decarboxylase | <enzyme> Cysteine-sulfinate decarboxylase II is an aspect of glutamate decarboxylase Registry number: EC 4.1.1.29 Synonym: cysteine sulfinate decarboxylase, csa decarboxylase, cysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase, cysteinesulfinic acid decarboxylase, cysteinesulfinate decarboxylase, cysteine sulphinate decarboxylase, cysteine-sulfinate decarboxylase i (26 Jun 1999) |
| sulfobromophthalein | <chemical> A phenolphthalein that is used as a diagnostic aid in heptatic function determination. Pharmacological action: indicators and reagents, phthalein dyes. Chemical name: Benzenesulfonic acid, 3,3'-(4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-3-oxo-1(3H)-isobenzofuranylidene)bis(6-hydroxy-, disodium salt (12 Dec 1998) |
| sulfobromophthalein sodium | A triphenylmethane derivative excreted by the liver, used in testing hepatic function, particularly of the reticuloendothelial cells. Synonym: bromosulfophthalein, bromsulfophthalein. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfobromophthalein-glutathione conjugase | <enzyme> Similar to EC 2.5.1.18; non-microsomal enzyme involving transfer of the dye from plasma to hepatic parenchymal cells, cellular storage, enzymatic intracellular conjugation with reduced glutathione and rate limited excretion into the bile; activity of this enzyme is used to determine conjugating ability of the liver Registry number: EC 2.5.1.- Synonym: bromsulphthalein-glutathione conjugating enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| sulfocyanate | <chemistry> Same as Sulphocyanate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| sulfocyanic acid | HS-CN;hydrogen thiocyanate. Synonym: rhodanic acid, sulfocyanic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfogel | A hydrogel with sulfuric acid instead of water as the dispersion means. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfohydrate | A compound (hydrosulfide) containing the ion HS-. Synonym: sulfohydrate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfokinase | Generic term for enzymes in EC sub-subclass 2.8.2 catalyzing the transfer of a sulfate group from 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate (active sulfate) to the hydroxyl group of an acceptor, producing the sulfated derivative and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate. Synonym: sulfikinase, sulfokinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfolobaceae | A family of sulfolobales consisting of aerobic or facultatively anaerobic chemolithotrophic cocci, usually occurring singly. They grow best at a pH of about 2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sulfolobales | An order of crenarchaeota consisting of aerobic or facultatively aerobic, chemolithotrophic cocci which are extreme thermoacidophiles. They lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sulfolobus | A genus of aerobic, chemolithotrophic, coccoid archaea whose organisms are thermoacidophilic. Its cells are highly irregular in shape, often lobed, but occasionally spherical. It has worldwide distribution with organisms isolated from hot acidic soils and water. Sulfur is used as an energy source. (12 Dec 1998) |
| sulfolobus acidocaldarius | A species of aerobic, chemolithotrophic archaea consisting of coccoid cells that utilise sulfur as an energy source. The optimum temperature for growth is 70-75 degrees c. They are isolated from acidic fields. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Bromosulfophthalein, Bromosulphthalein, Bromthalein, Sulfobromophthalein Disodium, Sulfobromophthalein Sodium, Tetrabromsulphthalein, Disodium, Sulfobromophthalein, Sodium, Sulfobromophthalein
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
| sulfonate |
a salt of sulphonic acid
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| sulfonamide |
sulfa drug: antibacterial consisting of any of several synthetic organic compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria that require PABA
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| sulfonic acid |
n acid derived from sulphuric acid
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| sulfonylurea |
antidiabetic consisting of any of several drugs that reduce the level of glucose in the blood; used to treat diabetes mellitus
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| sulfonamide |
A type of antibiotic used to treat infection. Also called sulfa drug.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
|
| sulfo | antibacterial consisting of any of several synthetic organic compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria that require PABA |
|---|---|
| sulfo | a salt of sulphonic acid |
| sulfo | n acid derived from sulphuric acid |
| sulfo | antidiabetic consisting of any of several drugs that reduce the level of glucose in the blood |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|