| 영문 | premature infant | 한글 | 미숙아, 조산아 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생존가능 한계 이후에, 정기 출산의 시기 이전에 자연적이거나 인공적으로 분만하는 것을 조산이라고 하며, 그 결과 태어난 아이를 조산아라고 말한다. WHO에서는 28~37주에 태어난 아기라고 정의하고 있다. 현재 생존가능 한계는 의료기술의 진보에 의해 그 한계역이 넓혀지고 있다. 조산아의 대부분은 저체중아(2,500g 이하)로 출생하기 때문에 각 장기기능이 충분하게 성숙되어 있지 않아 생후에 호흡, 간, 콩팥 등의 기능장애를 발생하는 일이 많다. 보육기에 의한 관리가 필요한 경우도 있다. 어리거나 나이 많은 임부의 초산에 많다. |
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| 영문 | premature senility | 한글 | 조로증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인간 노화의 모든 단계가 10년 미만의 기간동안 모두 나타나는 가속화된 노화 증후군. DNA 수복의 결함이라 추정된다. 길포드증후군(Gilford syndrome) 이라고도 한다. 몸이 작고 치모가 없으며, 피부에는 주름이 많고 흰털이 많아서 외관이나 행동은 노인같이 보인다. 거의가 선천적인 내분비계, 특히 부신겉질-뇌하수체전엽의 발육부전 때문이라고 한다. 영국의 의사 H. 길포드가 처음으로 보고하였다. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| VPC | vapor-phase chromatography; ventricular premature complex; ventricular premature contraction; volume... |
| APB | Atrial Premature Beat |
| CPIP | Chronic Pulmonary Insufficiency of Premature; 미숙아 만성 폐부전 |
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| APB | Atrial premature beats |
|---|---|
| PVC | Premature ventricular contraction |
| PA | Premature adrenarche |
| PAC | premature atrial contraction |
| PCD | Premature centromere division |
| premature labour | Onset of labour before the 37th completed week of pregnancy dated from the last normal menstrual period. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| labour, premature | Onset of labour before term but after the foetus has become viable, usually sometime during the 29th through 38th week of gestation. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| active labour | Contractions resulting in progressive effacement and dilation of the cervix. (05 Mar 2000) |
| missed labour | Brief uterine contractions which do not lead to labour and expulsion of the infant, but which cease, resulting in the indefinite retention of the foetus (usually lifeless) either in utero or extrauterine, e.g., in the abdominal cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| placental stage of labour | The part of labour from the birth of the baby until the placenta (afterbirth) and foetal membranes are delivered. Also called the third stage of labour. (12 Dec 1998) |
| precipitate labour | Very rapid labour ending in delivery of the foetus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| second stage of labour | <obstetrics> The part of labour from the full dilatation of the cervix until the baby is completely out of the birth canal. The second stage of labour is also called the stage of expulsion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dry labour | An obsolete term for labour after spontaneous loss of the amniotic fluid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| induced labour | <obstetrics> Labour that is brought about by artificial means. (12 Dec 1998) |
| International Labour Organization Classification | ILO 1980 International Classification of Radiographs of the Pneumoconioses; a system for qualitative and semiquantitative description of the chest radiographic findings caused by pneumoconiosis, designed for epidemiologic studies; supersedes classifications of 1950, 1958, 1968, and 1971. (05 Mar 2000) |
| third stage of labour | The part of labour from the birth of the baby until the placenta (afterbirth) and foetal membranes are delivered. The third stage of labour is also called the placental stage. (12 Dec 1998) |
| early labour | <obstetrics> The onset of uterine (labour) contractions after 32 weeks gestation but before 38 weeks gestation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| trial of labour | Allowing a woman to be in labour long enough to determine if vaginal birth may be anticipated. (12 Dec 1998) |
| false labour | <obstetrics> Contractions which do not produce cervical dilation or effacement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| first stage of labour | The part of labour when the cervix dilates fully (to 10 centimeters). The first stage of labour is also called the stage of dilatation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| labour | <obstetrics> The act of giving birth to a baby. There are four stages: The first stage lasts from the onset of labour until there is full dilation (10 cm.) of the cervical os (opening). The first stage of labour is also called the stage of dilatation. The second stage lasts from the full dilatation of the cervix until the baby is completely out of the birth canal and has been born. The second stage of labour is also called the stage of expulsion. The third stage lasts from birth of the foetus through expulsion or extraction of the placenta and membranes (afterbirth). The third stage of labour is also called the placental stage. The fourth stage is the hour or two after delivery when the tone of the uterus is established and the uterus contracts down again. (08 Mar 2000) |
| premature labour | labor beginning prior to the 37th week of gestation |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|