| 영문 | polymenorrhea | 한글 | 빈발월경 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 월경의 주기가 비정상적으로 빨라 월경의 빈도가 빈번해지는 현상. 이런 현상은 주로 폐경을 맞이하는 때나, 혹은 처음 월경이 시작하는 때에 잘 나타나지만, 여성의 생식기계에 이상이 있을 때도 나타날 수 있다. 정상적인 여성의 월경주기는 28일이다. |
||
| 영문 | polyp | 한글 | 폴립 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 점막에 발생하는 버섯 모양의 종양을 이르는 용어. 그 생긴 모양에 그 생긴 모양에 따라 부를 뿐이며, 실제적으로 현미경적 모양이나 구성세포는 각기 다르다. 대표적인 예를 들면, 잘룩창자 폴립을 들 수 있다. 큰창자 점막에 생긴 폴립으로 내강 쪽으로 돌출된 병변을 모두 포함하며, 크게 증식폴립과 샘종 폴립으로 구분된다. 샘종성은 진성종양이고, 때로는 작은 암종을 포함하기도 하며, 증식성은 양성 병변으로 조절이 되어 있는 과다 증식으로 간주하고 있다. |
||
| 영문 | polysaccharide | 한글 | 다당류 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 가수분해에 의하여 한 분자에서 두 개 이상의 단당류를 생성하는 탄수화물을 통틀어 이르는 말. 즉, 여러 개의 단당이 탈수 축합한 고분자량 당질이다. 동일 종류의 단당으로 이루어진 것을 단순다당(호모다당)이라고 하며, 복수종의 단당으로 구성된 것을 복합다당(헤테로다당)이라고 한다. 분자 속에 우론산이나 황산기를 많이 함유하고 강한 음전하를 갖는 복합다당은 산성 다당 혹은 뮤코다당이라고도 하며, 보통 단백질에 통합하여 존재하는 점에서 프로테오글리칸으로서 분류된다. 지질과 결합하고 있는 것은 당지질로 총징된다. 단순다당은 구성단당 또는 기원 당의 어미에 ‘-an'을 붙여 명명한다. 예를 들어 글루칸, 푸룩탄, 만난 등. 복합다당에서는 어미에 ’글리칸, -glycan'을 붙인다. 2. 덱스트란과 같이 큰 분자량을 가지며, 물에 녹지 아니하거나 교상액膠狀液을 이루는 당류. 단일 다당류와 복합 다당류로 나눈다. 녹말, 글리코겐, 셀룰로오스 따위가 있다. |
||
| 영문 | polyuria | 한글 | 다뇨증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 오줌 배설량이 이상하게 많은 증세. 1회분 오줌량이 아닌 1일분의 오줌량으로 정한다. 따라서 배뇨횟수도 잦다(빈뇨). 정상인의 1일 오줌량은 1,500mL(보통 컵으로 7~8개)정도인데 3,000mL 이상이 되면 병적인 것으로서 다뇨라고 한다. 반대로 500mL 이하의 경우는 감뇨 또는 무뇨라고 한다. 다뇨의 경우 수분의 섭취를 줄이면 갈증이 심해지고 오줌도 물처럼 묽어진다. 당뇨병이나 요붕증 외에 뇌질환-위축콩팥-물콩팥증 등에서 나타나는 증세이다. |
||
| Poly | polymorphonuclear |
|---|---|
| poly-A, | poly(A) polyadenylic acid |
| poly-C, | poly(C) polycytidylic acid |
| poly-G, | poly(G) polyguanylic acid |
| poly-I, | poly(I) polyinosinic acid |
| poly-IC, | poly-I:C copolymer of polyinosinic and polycytidylic acids; synthetic RNA polymer |
| poly-T, | poly(T) polythymidylic acid |
| poly-U, | poly(U) polyuridylic acid |
| polys | polymorphonuclear leukocytes |
| APECED | Autoimmune Poly-Endocrinopathy Candidiasis Ectodermal Dystrophy |
|---|---|
| CIDP | Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Poly(radiculo)neuropathy |
| GIP | 1) Giant cell Interstitial Pneumonia 2) Gastric Inhibitory (Poly)Peptide |
| IAPP | Insulinoma Amyloid Poly-Peptide |
| PAGE | Poly-Acrylamide Gel Electrophoresis |
| Poly (A) | Polyadenylate |
|---|---|
| poly I | Polyinosinic acid |
| poly I:C | Polyinosinic polycytidilic acid |
| poly I:C | Polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid |
| poly Sia | Polysialic acid |
| poly(A) | Poly(adenylic acid |
| poly(A)+ | Polyadenylated |
| poly(A)+ RNA | Polyadenylated RNA |
| poly(C) | poly(cytidylic acid |
| poly(G) | Polyguanylic acid |
| (T,G)-A--L | poly(Tyr, Glu)-poly D,L-Ala--poly Lys |
|---|---|
| APA | Alginate-poly-l-lysine-alginate |
| PARP | B/poly-ADP ribose polymerase |
| PHB | Poly 3-hydroxybutyric acid |
| PDMS | Poly Dimethyl Siloxane |
| poly | 1. <prefix> A combining form or prefix denoting many, multiplicity, as polygon, a figure of many angles; polyatomic, having many atoms; polychord, polyconic. 2. <botany> A whitish woolly plant (Teucrium Polium) of the order Labiatae, found throughout the Mediterranean region. The name, with sundry prefixes, is sometimes given to other related species of the same genus. 3. <chemistry> A prefix meaning polymer of, as in polypeptide, polysaccharide, polynucleotide; often used with symbols, as in poly(A) for poly(adenylic acid), poly(Lys) for poly(l-lysine). Origin: G. Polys, much, many Source: Websters Dictionary (21 Jun 2000) |
|---|---|
| poly A | <biochemistry, molecular biology> Polynucleotide chain consisting entirely of residues of adenylic acid (i.e. The base sequence is AAAA.AAAA). Polyadenylic chains of various lengths are found at the 3' end of most eukaryotic mRNAs, the poly A tail. (11 Jan 1998) |
| poly A hydrolase | <enzyme> Endoribonuclease and exoribonuclease isolated; specific to poly(a) Registry number: EC 3.1.4.- Synonym: polyadenylase, polyadenylate hydrolase, poly a exonuclease (26 Jun 1999) |
| poly A specific exoribonuclease | <enzyme> Acts on 2' or 3'-linked oligoriboadenylates to liberate 5'-AMP Registry number: EC 3.1.13.- Synonym: 2',3'-exoribonuclease, 3'-exoribonuclease (26 Jun 1999) |
| poly A tail | <molecular biology> A sequence of adenine nucleotides that get added to the 3' end of some primary transcript messenger RNA molecules in eukaryotes during post-transcriptional processing. The added tail is believed to confer stability to the molecule. Histone mRNA do not have poly A tail. The poly A tail is added post transcriptionally to the primary transcript as part of the nuclear processing of RNA yielding hnRNAs with 60-200 adenylate residues in the tail. In the cytoplasm the poly A tail on mRNAs is gradually reduced in length. The function of the poly A tail is not clear but it is the basis of a useful technique for the isolation of eukaryotic mRNAs. The technique uses an affinity column with oligo(u) or oligo(dT) immobilised on a solid support. If cytoplasmic RNA is applied to such a column, poly A rich RNA (mRNA) will be retained. (13 Nov 1997) |
| poly a-u | <chemical> A double-stranded polyribonucleotide comprising polyadenylic and polyuridylic acids and believed to be a stimulant of the immune system through induction of interferon. Pharmacological action: antiviral agents, interferon inducers. Chemical name: 5'-Adenylic acid, homopolymer, complex with 5'-uridylic acid homopolymer (1:1) (12 Dec 1998) |
| poly adenosine diphosphate ribose | <chemical> A polynucleotide formed from NAD in the presence of NAD+ nucleosidase. Chemical name: Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'-5-ester with D-ribose, homopolymer (12 Dec 1998) |
| poly ADP-ribose glycohydrolase | <enzyme> Splits ribose-ribose bonds; glycohydrolase I has a higher molecular weight and is tightly bound to mammalian cell nuclei; glycohydrolase II has lower molecular weight and is found in cytosol Registry number: EC 3.2.1.- Synonym: (ADP-ribose)n glycohydrolase I, (ADP-ribose)n glycohydrolase II (26 Jun 1999) |
| poly c | <chemical> A group of cytosine ribonucleotides in which the phosphate residues of each cytosine ribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the ribose moieties. Chemical name: 5'-Cytidylic acid, homopolymer (12 Dec 1998) |
| poly da-dt | <chemical> Polydeoxyribonucleotides made up of deoxyadenine nucleotides and thymine nucleotides. Present in DNA preparations isolated from crab species. Synthetic preparations have been used extensively in the study of DNA. Chemical name: 5'-Adenylic acid, thymidylyl-(5'-3')-2'-deoxy-, homopolymer (12 Dec 1998) |
| poly g | <chemical> A group of guanine ribonucleotides in which the phosphate residues of each guanine ribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the ribose moieties. Chemical name: 5'-Guanylic acid, homopolymer (12 Dec 1998) |
| poly I | A group of inosine ribonucleotides in which the phosphate residues of each inosine ribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the ribose moieties. (12 Dec 1998) |
| poly I-c | <chemical> Interferon inducer consisting of a synthetic, mismatched double-stranded RNA. The polymer is made of one strand each of polyinosinic acid and polycytidylic acid. Pharmacological action: antiviral agents, interferon inducers. Chemical name: 5'-Inosinic acid, homopolymer, complex with 5'-cytidylic acid homopolymer (1:1) (12 Dec 1998) |
| poly polymerase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the addition of adenine residues to the 3' end of pre-messenger RNAs to form the poly(A) tail. (09 Oct 1997) |
| poly t | <chemical> A group of thymine nucleotides in which the phosphate residues of each thymine nucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the deoxyribose moieties. Chemical name: 5'-Thymidylic acid, homopolymer (12 Dec 1998) |
| rolly-poly | A kind of pudding made of paste spread with fruit, rolled into a cylindrical form, and boiled or steamed. Shaped like a rolly-poly; short and stout. Alternative forms: roly-poly. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| exo-poly-alpha-galacturonosidase | <enzyme> Catalyses the hydrolysis of pectic acid from the non-reducing end releasing digalacturonate Registry number: EC 3.2.1.82 Synonym: pehx gene product, d-galacturonan digalacturonohydrolase, poly-(1-4)-alpha-d-galactosiduronate digalacturonohydrolase, polygalacturonate hydrolase, pehb gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Poly(rA), Polynucleotides, Adenine
Synonyms : Poly r(A-U), Poly(rA)-Poly(rU), Acid, Polyadenylic-Polyuridylic, Poly A U, Polyadenylic Polyuridylic Acid
Synonyms : Poly(ADP-Ribose), Poly-ADPR, Poly-Adenosine Diphosphate-Ribose, ADP Ribose, Poly, Diphosphate-Ribose, Poly-Adenosine, Poly ADPR, Ribose, Poly ADP
Synonyms : Acids, Polycytidylic, C, Poly, Polynucleotides, Cytosine
Synonyms : Poly dA dT, Poly(dA-dT), d(A(5)T(5))2, Nucleotides, Polydeoxyadenine Nucleotides-Polythymine, Nucleotides-Polythymine Nucleotides, Polydeoxyadenine, Polydeoxyadenine Nucleotides Polythymine Nucleotides, dA dT, Poly, dA-dT, Poly, dT, Poly dA
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
폴리바마이신연고 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00301331 | Bacitracin, Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
포리부틴에프연질캅셀 - 새창
|
삼일제약 |
A05001961 | Bromelain, Dehydrocholic Acid, Pancreatin, Simethicone, Trimebutine maleate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
포리페란정 - 새창
|
진양제약 |
A10700081 | Digestive enzyme, Metoclopramide HCl, Simethicone | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
폴리아제정 - 새창
|
휴온스 |
A29502201 | Dimethicone, Hemicellulase, Ox bile extract, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
포리라제정 - 새창
|
아남제약 |
A05301371 | DIZET, Magnesium Carbonate, Scopolia Extract, Sodium Bicarbonate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
폴리락톤캅셀 - 새창
|
웰화이드코리아 |
A19501151 | Lactic acid bacteriae,antibiotics resistant | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
포리날정500mg - 새창
|
서울제약 |
A37050521 | Mefenamic Acid | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
코리트산2L - 새창
|
태준제약 |
A28301641 | Polyethylene glycol 3350, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium sulfate anhydrous | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
코리트산4L - 새창
|
태준제약 |
A28301481 | Polyethylene glycol 3350, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium sulfate anhydrous | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
콜론라이트산 - 새창
|
한국메디텍 |
A20500551 | Polyethylene glycol 3350, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium sulfate anhydrous | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| polypus |
polyp: a small vascular growth on the surface of a mucous membrane
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| polyamide |
a polymer containing repeated amide groups
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| polysaccharide |
any of a class of carbohydrates whose molecules contain chains of monosaccharide molecules
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| polypropylene |
a polymer of propylene used as a thermoplastic molding material
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| polymeric |
of or relating to or consisting of a polymer; "a polymeric compound"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Poly | a polymer containing repeated amide groups |
|---|---|
| Poly | a woman with two or more husbands |
| Poly | having more than one husband at a time |
| Poly | having more than one husband at a time |
| Poly | bacteria living mostly in soils and on dung |
| Poly | type genus of the family Polyangiaceae: myxobacteria with rounded fruiting bodies enclosed in a membrane |
| Poly | florists' primroses |
| Poly | inflammation of several arteries |
| Poly | a progressive disease of connective tissue that is characterized by nodules along arteries |
| Poly | of or relating to a molecule made up of more than two atoms |
| Poly | a genus of Falconidae |
| Poly | widespread from southern United States to Central America |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
