| PAT | Paroxysmal Atrial Tachycardia |
|---|---|
| PAT | Pain Apperception Test; paroxysmal atrial tachycardia; patient; phenylaminotetrazole; physical abilities test; picric acid turbidity; platelet aggregation test; polyamine acetyltransferase; preadmission assessment team/test; preadmission testing; predictive ability test; pregnancy at term; psychoacoustic test |
| pat | patella; patent; paternal origin; patient |
| PAT-SED | pseudoachondroplastic dysplasia |
| PATE | psychodynamic and therapeutic education; pulmonary artery thromboembolism |
| PATH | pathology, pathological; pituitary adrenotropic hormone; physicians at teaching hospitals |
| path | pathogenesis, pathogenic; pathology, pathological |
| Patm | atmospheric pressure |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|
| PAT | Platelet aggregation test |
|---|---|
| PAT | paroxysmal atrial tachycardia |
| 영문 | patch test | 한글 | 첩포검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 피부알레르기에 대한 검사방법으로 항원을 붙인 첩포를 피부에 부착한 다음 2일 후에 사하고, 다시 2일 후에 검사한다. 2번 모두 피부이상이 나타나면, 알레르기반응에 의한 이상소견이며, 만약 처음 2일에는 이상이 있지만, 다음 2일 후 검사에서 이상소견이 없으면, 그것은 단지 피부자극에 의한 이상소견일 뿐이다. |
||
| 영문 | patella | 한글 | 무릎뼈, 슬개골 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 직경 약 5cm의 삼각형 종자뼈로서 넙다리네갈래근의 부착힘줄 속에 있다. 무릎힘줄로 둘러싸여 있으며, 무릎관절을 보호하는 역할을 한다. |
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| 영문 | patellar reflex | 한글 | 무릎반사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 무릎부위에서 넙다리네갈래근의 힘줄을 망치로 두들기면 넙다리네갈래근이 수축하여 아랫다리가 앞으로 뻗는 반사. 피라밋로의 장애에서는 항진하고, 척수전각이나 말초신경의 장애 및 근육병에서는 감약된다. |
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| 영문 | patent ductus arteriosus | 한글 | 동맥관개존증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 선천심장병중의 하나. 태아가 뱃속에 있을 때는 혈액의 흐름이 출생후의 혈액순환과는 다르다. 태아는 호흡을 할 수 없으므로 산소가 있는 혈액을 단지 산모의 혈액에서만 구할 수 있다. 산모의 자궁동맥을 통해 태아의 배꼽정맥으로 넘어간 산화혈액은 간에서 정맥관(ductus venosus)을 거친뒤 심장에 이르게 된다. 심장에 이르른 혈액은 일부는 오른심방에서 곧바로 왼심방으로 가서 다시 좌심실을 거친뒤 대동맥으로 통하게 되지만, 일부는 우심방에서 우심실, 그리고 우심실에서 폐동맥으로 가는 정상출산아와 비슷한 혈액의 경로를 밟는다. 이때 폐는 자궁내에서는 호흡을 할 수 없으므로 폐의 작용이 없게 되고, 따라서 폐동맥으로 건너간 혈액은 폐를 거치지 않고 동맥관(ductus arteriosus)을 통해 곧바로 동맥에 이른다. 이런 태아의 순환은 출생후 호흡이 시작되면, 정상적인 출생 후의 순환으로 바뀌게 된다. 이 경우 태아순환에서만 존재하는 정맥관과 동맥관은 자연히 막히게 되고, 우심방에서 좌심방으로 흐르던 혈액의 순환은 없어진다. 그러나, 경우에 따라 태아순환에서만 유지되는 동맥관이 막히지 않는 병적인 상태가 발생하는데, 주로 미숙아, 혹은 선천성 바이러스 감염 등이 원인으로 추정된다. 이런 경우를 동맥관개존증이라 부르고, 심장은 불필요한 혈액의 흐름을 부담해야 하므로 일찍 심장기능상실(cardiac failure)에 빠지기 쉽다. 열려있는 동맥관의 크기가 작으면, 증상이 가벼워 늦게 치료해도 되지만, 큰 동맥관개존증은 빠른 수술적 치료를 하여야 한다. 일부에서는 저절로 막히기도 한다. |
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| 영문 | pathogen | 한글 | 병원체 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 감염증을 일으키는 기생생물. 특히, 미생물일 때는 병원미생물이라고도 한다. 여러 가지 분류법이 있으나 임상적으로는 형태의 크기에 따라 분류하며, 바이러스-리케챠-세균(알균-막대균-나선균-방선균)-곰팡이-스피로헤타-원충의 6종이 있다. 병원미생물이라고 할 경우에는 스피로헤타까지 포함되고, 원충(원생동물)은 제외되는 경우가 많다. 또, 스피로헤타에 의한 병을 감염증, 원충에 의한 것을 기생충병이라고 하며, 병원체임에는 틀림이 없다. 또한 병원체는 인체에 한정하지 않고 가축이나 작물 등 동식물에 대한 것도 있으며, 특정한 숙주에게 병해를 끼치는 점에서는 모두 다 같다. |
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| PAT | Bouts of rapid, regular heart beating originating in the atrium (upper chamber of the heart). Due to abnormalities in the av node relay station that lead to rapid firing of electrical impulses from the atrium which bypass the av node under certain conditions. These conditions include alcohol excess, stress, caffeine, overactive thyroid or excessive thyroid hormone intake, and certain drugs. Pat is an example of an arrhythmia where the abnormality is in the electrical system of the heart, while the heart muscle and valves may be normal. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| pat1 protein kinase | <enzyme> Negatively regulated by mei3+ gene product Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: ran1 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| patagium | 1. <anatomy> In bats, an expansion of the integument uniting the fore limb with the body and extending between the elongated fingers to form the wing; in birds, the similar fold of integument uniting the fore limb with the body. 2. <zoology> One of a pair of small vesicular organs situated at the bases of the anterior wings of lepidopterous insects. Origin: L, an edge or border. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| patas | <zoology> A West African long-tailed monkey (Cercopithecus ruber); the red monkey. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Patau's syndrome | <embryology, paediatrics, syndrome> A congenital disorder caused by a person having an extra (three copies of) chromosome 13, this disorder causes severe eye, brain and heart defects and is also characterised by a cleft lip and cleft palate. See: trisomy 13 syndrome (09 Oct 1997) |
| Patau, Klaus | <person> A 20th century U.S. Cytogeneticist. See: Patau's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| patavinity | The use of local or provincial words, as in the peculiar style or diction of Livy, the Roman historian; so called from Patavium, now Padua, the place of Livy's nativity. Origin: L. Patavinitas, fr. Patavium: cf. F. Patavinite. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| patch clamp | <physiology> A specialised and powerful variant of voltage clamping, in which a patch electrode of relatively large tip diameter (5m) is pressed tightly against the plasma membrane of a cell, forming an electrically tight, gigohm seal. The current flowing through individual ion channels can then be measured. Different variants on this technique allow different surfaces of the plasma membrane to be exposed to the bathing medium: the contact just described is a cell attached patch. If the electrode is pulled away, leaving just a small disc of plasma membrane occluding the tip of the electrode, it is called an inside out patch. If suction is applied to a cell attached patch, bursting the plasma membrane under the electrode, a whole cell patch (similar to an intracellular recording) is formed. If the electrode is withdrawn from the whole cell patch, the membrane fragments adhering to the electrode reform a seal across the tip, forming an outside out patch. (15 Mar 2000) |
| patch clamping | <physiology> A specialised and powerful variant of voltage clamping, in which a patch electrode of relatively large tip diameter (5m) is pressed tightly against the plasma membrane of a cell, forming an electrically tight, gigohm seal. The current flowing through individual ion channels can then be measured. Different variants on this technique allow different surfaces of the plasma membrane to be exposed to the bathing medium: the contact just described is a cell attached patch. If the electrode is pulled away, leaving just a small disc of plasma membrane occluding the tip of the electrode, it is called an inside out patch. If suction is applied to a cell attached patch, bursting the plasma membrane under the electrode, a whole cell patch (similar to an intracellular recording) is formed. If the electrode is withdrawn from the whole cell patch, the membrane fragments adhering to the electrode reform a seal across the tip, forming an outside out patch. (15 Mar 2000) |
| patch test | A test of skin sensitiveness: a small piece of paper, tape, or a cup, wet with CO non-irritating diluted test fluid, is applied to skin of the upper back or upper outer arm and after 48 hours the area previously covered is compared with the uncovered surface; an erythematous reaction with vesicles occurs if the substance causes contact allergy. See: photo-patch test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| patch tests | Skin tests in which the sensitiser is applied to a patch of cotton cloth or gauze held in place for approximately 48-72 hours. It is used for the elicitation of a contact hypersensitivity reaction. (12 Dec 1998) |
| patch-clamp techniques | An electrophysiologic technique for studying cells, cell membranes, and occasionally isolated organelles. All patch-clamp methods rely on a very high-resistance seal between a micropipette and a membrane; the seal is usually attained by gentle suction. The four most common variants include on-cell patch, inside-out patch, outside-out patch, and whole-cell clamp. Patch-clamp methods are commonly used to voltage clamp, that is control the voltage across the membrane and measure current flow, but current-clamp methods, in which the current is controlled and the voltage is measured, are also used. (15 Mar 2000) |
| patching | <physiology> Passive process in which integral membrane components become clustered following cross linking by an external or internal polyvalent ligand. See: capping. (18 Nov 1997) |
| patchoulol synthase | <enzyme> From pogostemon cablin; has the ability to transform farnesyl pyrophosphate to cyclic olefins (alpha- and beta- patchoulene, alpha-bulnesene, and alpha-guiaene); a sesquiterpene cyclase Registry number: EC 5.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| patchouly | 1. <botany> A mintlike plant (Pogostemon Patchouli) of the East Indies, yielding an essential oil from which a highly valued perfume is made. 2. The perfume made from this plant. <chemistry> Patchouly camphor, a substance homologous with and resembling borneol, found in patchouly oil. Origin: CF. F. Patchouli; prob. Of East Indian origin. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Patch Test, Test, Patch, Tests, Patch
Synonyms : Patch-Clamp Technics, Voltage-Clamp Technics, Patch Clamp Technics, Patch Clamp Techniques, Patch-Clamp Technic, Patch-Clamp Technique, Recording, Whole-Cell, Recordings, Whole-Cell, Technic, Patch-Clamp, Technic, Voltage-Clamp, Technics, Patch-Clamp
Synonyms : Patellas
Synonyms : Dislocation, Patellar, Dislocations, Patellar, Patellar Dislocations
Synonyms : Patella Tendon, Ligament, Patellar, Ligaments, Patellar, Patella Tendons, Patellar Ligaments, Patellar Tendons, Tendon, Patella, Tendon, Patellar, Tendons, Patella, Tendons, Patellar
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
파타제정 - 새창
|
영일제약 |
A16650831 | Cellulase, Ox bile extract, Pancrease | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
파텍스연질캅셀 - 새창
|
영풍제약 |
Ascorbic Acid, Calcium pantothenate, Ergocalciferol, Folic Acid, Gamma-oryzanol, Inositol, L-isoleucine, L-leucine, L-methionine, L-phenylalanine, L-threonine, L-valine, Lysine HCl, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine HCl, Retinol Palmitate, Riboflavin, Tocopherol Acetate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
파티마솔주 - 새창
|
대한약품공업 |
A02704521 | Dextrose, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Lactate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
파타놀점안액0.1% - 새창
|
Alcon |
E07370581 | Olopatadine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| patent ductus arteriosus |
a ductus arteriosus that failed to close at birth; may require surgical correction
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| patent medicine |
medicine that is protected by a patent and available without a doctor's prescription
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| paternal |
belonging to or inherited from one's father; "spent his childhood on the paternal farm"; "paternal traits" characteristic of a father parental: relating to or characteristic of or befitting a parent; "parental guidance" agnate: related on the father's side; "a paternal aunt"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| paternalism |
the attitude (of a person or a government) that subordinates should be controlled in a fatherly way for their own good
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| paternity test |
a test based on blood groups to determine whether a particular man could be the biological father of a particular child; negative results prove he was not the father but positive results show only that he could be
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| PAT | a light touch or stroke |
|---|---|
| PAT | the sound made by a gentle blow |
| PAT | hit lightly |
| PAT | pat or squeeze fondly or playfully, esp. under the chin |
| PAT | exactly suited to the occasion |
| PAT | having only superficial plausibility |
| PAT | completely or perfectly |
| PAT | the basic unit of money in Macao |
| PAT | region in southern South America between the Andes and the South Atlantic |
| PAT | a semi-arid region in southern South America |
| PAT | reddish long-tailed monkey of west Africa |
| PAT | a city in Veneto |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
