| 영문 | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | 한글 | 결핵균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 미코박테륨속의 사람 결핵을 일으키는 균이다. 1882년 코흐(Koch)에 의해 발견되었다. 그램양성 산소성 막대균이며 0.3~0.6×2~4μm, 무아포, 항산성이다. 항산, 항알칼리, 항알코올, 소독제에 저항한다. 저항력과 번식력이 강하여 전염성이 높으나 건조, 열, 햇빛에는 약하다. 세포벽에는 다량의 지방질이 포함되어 있다. 니아신검사는 사람형 결핵균만 양성이며 이것은 감별에 도움이 된다. 감염은 비말감염이고 폐결핵이 많지만 혈행 속에 들어가면 모든 장기에 결핵을 일으킨다. 특유한 결핵결절을 형성한다. 결핵의 진단에는 트베르쿨린 반응이 사용되며 예방에는 비씨지(BCG) 접종이 실시된다. 면역은 세포성 면역이며 큰포식세포의 활성화로 인해 균의 증식이 억제된다. |
||
| 영문 | mycology | 한글 | 진균학 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 진균(곰팡이)에 관한 연구를 하는 학문분야. 영어대응어인 Mycology란 어원은 그리스어의 버섯(mykos)과 과학(logos)의 합성어로 진균류의 인식이 버섯에서 시작되었음을 뜻한다. 진균학은 식물학-동물학처럼 기본적으로는 형태학-생리학-생태학-분류학 등으로 구성된다. |
||
| 영문 | mycosis fungoides | 한글 | 균상식육종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 드문 병으로 피부와 림프절을 침범하는 T림프구에 의한 일종의 악성종양이다. 대개 피부의 빨간 반점이 선행하게 되는데 점차 진행되며 말초혈액까지 침범하면 세자리증후군(Sezary's syndrome) 이라 부른다. 에이즈(AIDS) 환자에서 증가하는 경우가 많아 면역기능의 약화가 이 병에 관여하는 것으로 보인다. 치료는 화학요법을 시행한다. |
||
| Myco | Mycobacterium |
|---|---|
| Mycol | mycology, mycologist |
mycete (진균
| myc | <oncogene> This proto-oncogene causes cancers (carcinomas and sarcomas) and is found in the avian myelocytomatosis virus. It has been identified in several avian tumours, and encodes a nuclear protein with a leucine zipper motif. If translocated, it can cause Burkitt's lymphoma, if amplified, it can cause lung, breast, and cervical carcinomas. It is found in both chickens and has an analogue in humans which is located on the long arm of chromosome 8. (24 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| myc proteins | <molecular biology> Family of proteins involved in control of translation, have a C terminal basic helix loop helix zipper domain. Myc Max heterodimers specifically bind the sequence CACGTG with higher affinity than homodimers of either. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mycelia | Plural of mycelium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycelian | Pertaining to a mycelium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycelioid | Resembling a mycelium. Origin: mycelium + G. Eidos, resemblance (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycelium | <microbiology> Mass of hyphae that constitutes the vegetative part of a fungus (the conspicuous part in most cases is the fruiting body). (18 Nov 1997) |
| myceloid | <botany> Resembling mycelium. Origin: Mycelium. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| mycete | A fungus. Origin: G. Mykes, fungus (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycetes | <zoology> A genus of South American monkeys, including the howlers. See Howler, 2, and Illust. Origin: NL, fr. Gr. Mykhths a bellower, fr. Myka^sqai to bellow. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| mycetism | Mushroom poisoning, characterised by gastrointestinal upset, liver andkidney damage, central nervous system effects and damage, and possiblydeath. (09 Oct 1997) |
| mycetism cerebralis | A condition characterised by transient hallucinogenic symptoms following ingestion of mushrooms such as Psilocybe and Panaeolus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycetism choliformis | A severe and occasionally fatal illness due to the consumption of Amanita phalloides and other poisonous mushroom species. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycetism gastrointestinalis | A relatively mild type of mushroom poisoning characterised by nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea and caused by eating certain species of Boletus, Lactarius, Entoloma, and Lepiota. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycetism nervosa | Mushroom poisoning that involves the parasympathetic nervous system and causes gastrointestinal distress, after consumption of species such as Amanita, Inocybe, and Clitocybe. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycetism sanguinareus | A transient haemoglobinuria and jaundice caused by eating the mushroom Helvella esculenta, either raw or cooked. (05 Mar 2000) |
| genes, myc | Family of retrovirus-associated DNA sequences (myc) originally isolated from an avian myelocytomatosis virus. The proto-oncogene myc (c-myc) codes for a nuclear protein which is involved in nucleic acid metabolism and in mediating the cellular response to growth factors. Truncation of the first exon, which appears to regulate c-myc expression, is crucial for tumourigenicity. The human c-myc gene is located at 8q24 on the long arm of chromosome 8. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| proto-oncogene proteins c-myc | Cellular DNA-binding proteins encoded by the c-myc genes. They are normally involved in nucleic acid metabolism and in mediating the cellular response to growth factors. Elevated and deregulated (constitutive) expression of c-myc proteins can cause tumourigenesis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| N myc | <oncogene> Oncogene, related to myc, found in neuroblastomas. (18 Nov 1997) |
| oncogene protein p55(v-myc) | Transforming protein coded by myc oncogenes. The v-myc protein has been found in several replication-defective avian retrovirus isolates which induce a broad spectrum of malignancies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| L myc | <oncogene> Relative of the myc proto-oncogene overexpressed in lung carcinoma. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Atypical Mycobacterium, Mycobacterium, Atypical
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Mycobacteriophage
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
마이신주120만 - 새창
|
한올제약 |
A03500961 | Benzathine penicillin G | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
미코스퍼크림 - 새창
|
Bayer |
A13800621 | Bifonazole | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
셀셉트캅셀250mg - 새창
|
한국로슈 |
A44000561 | Mycophenolate Mofetil | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
마이코스타틴시럽 - 새창
|
BMS |
W23350101 | Nystatin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
마이코스타틴연고 - 새창
|
동아제약 |
A01507101 | Nystatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
마이코스타틴질정 - 새창
|
BMS |
W23350031 | Nystatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
마이코스타틴당의정 - 새창
|
동아제약 |
A01507141 | Nystatin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
마이세스에스캅셀 - 새창
|
대화제약 |
A15650591 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae hansen CBS 5926 | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
마이콤크림 - 새창
|
한국마이팜 |
A19650061 | Betamethasone dipropionate, Clotrimazole, Gentamicin Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
마이콜캅셀 - 새창
|
유유 |
Acetaminophen, Ascorbic Acid 97%, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HBr, Glycyrrhiza extract powder, Lysozyme Chloride, Platycodon root extract powder, Pseudoephedrine HCl, Riboflavin, Thiamine nitrate | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
| mycobacteria |
rod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| Mycobacteriaceae |
a family of bacteria
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| mycophagy |
the practice of eating fungi (especially mushrooms collected in the wild)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Mycoplasmataceae |
pleomorphic Gram-negative nonmotile microorganism similar to both viruses and bacteria; parasitic in mammals
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| mycelium |
the vegetative part of a fungus consisting of a mass of branching threadlike hyphae
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| myc | order of imperfect fungi having no known spore stage |
|---|---|
| myc | the vegetative part of a fungus consisting of a mass of branching threadlike hyphae |
| myc | an ancient city is southern Greece |
| myc | of or relating to or characteristic of ancient Mycenae or its inhabitants |
| myc | the bronze-age culture of Mycenae 1400-1100 BC |
| myc | the bronze-age culture of Mycenae 1400-1100 BC |
| myc | the bronze-age culture of Mycenae 1400-1100 BC |
| myc | fungus gnats |
| myc | rod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases |
| myc | a family of bacteria |
| myc | rod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases |
| myc | cause of leprosy |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
