| 영문 | learning | 한글 | 학습 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 연습 및 경험의 결과로, 행동에 나타나는 반영구적인 변화를 가리키는 일반적 용어. 행동의 변화는 관찰할 수 있는 현상으로서 특히 이를 수행(performance)이라고 부르는 경우가 있는데, 그러한 경우에 그 현상의 배후에 가설적으로 구성된 습득(acquisition)의 과정을 지칭하게 된다. |
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| 영문 | learning disorder | 한글 | 학습장애 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 지능은 정상이지만 듣기, 말하기, 읽기, 쓰기, 추리 또는 계산능력에 심각한 문제가 나타나는 여러 장애들을 일컫는 용어. 이로 인해 학업성적 및 자신감 저하, 대인관계에서도 사교 능력이 미숙하여 일상생활의 모든 면에서 문제가 나타난다. 성인기 사회적응력에도 영향을 미칠 수 있으며, 행동장애, 주의력결핍, 과잉운동장애, 우울장애 등과 동반되어 나타날 수 있다. 그 유병률은 낮게는 1.7%, 높게는 30% 정도로 추정하고 있지만 학동기 아동의 약 3~9%가 이 장애를 갖고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 기초학습기능검사를 통하여 진단한다. 학습의 기회나 교육적인 자극이 부족한 경우, 집중력 부족, 우울증-불안 등 정서적 문제, 신경학적 이상에 의한 경우 등이 원인일 수 있다. 학습과 관련이 있는 뇌기능과 연관된 특정영역에 결함이 있거나 발육지연 또는 장애가 있는 경우도 원인이 된다. 또한 부모가 조기에 자녀의 능력과 적성을 잘 알지 못하는 경우에도 많이 생긴다. |
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| learn | 1. To gain knowledge or information of; to ascertain by inquiry, study, or investigation; to receive instruction concerning; to fix in the mind; to acquire understanding of, or skill; as, to learn the way; to learn a lesson; to learn dancing; to learn to skate; to learn the violin; to learn the truth about something. "Learn to do well." "Now learn a parable of the fig tree." (Matt. Xxiv. 32) 2. To communicate knowledge to; to teach. "Hast thou not learned me how To make perfumes ?" (Shak) Learn formerly had also the sense of teach, in accordance with the analogy of the French and other languages, and hence we find it with this sense in Shakespeare, Spenser, and other old writers. This usage has now passed away. To learn is to receive instruction, and to teach is to give instruction. He who is taught learns, not he who teaches. Origin: OE. Lernen, leornen, AS. Leornian; akin to OS. Linon, for lirnon, OHG. Lirnen, lernen, G. Lernen, fr. The root of AS. Lran to teach, OS. Lerian, OHG.leran, G. Lehren, Goth. Laisjan, also Goth lais I know, leis acquainted (in comp); all prob. From a root meaning, to go, go over, and hence, to learn; cf. AS. Leoran to go . Cf. Last a mold of the foot, lore. To acquire knowledge or skill; to make progress in acquiring knowledge or skill; to receive information or instruction; as, this child learns quickly. "Take my yoke upon you and learn of me." (Matt. Xi. 29) To learn by heart. See By heart, under Heart. To learn by rote, to memorize by repetition without exercise of the understanding. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| learned drive | Causing motion; having power to move, or tending to move; as, a motive argument; motive power. "Motive faculty. <machinery> " Motive power, a natural agent, as water, steam, wind, electricity, etc, used to impart motion to machinery; a motor; a mover. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| learned helplessness | A laboratory model of depression involving both classical (respondent) and instrumental (operant) conditioning techniques; application of unavoidable shock is followed by failure to cope in situations where coping might otherwise be possible. (05 Mar 2000) |
| learning | 1. The acquisition of knowledge or skill; as, the learning of languages; the learning of telegraphy. 2. The knowledge or skill received by instruction or study; acquired knowledge or ideas in any branch of science or literature; erudition; literature; science; as, he is a man of great learning. Book learning. See Book. Synonym: Literature, erudition, lore, scholarship, science, letters. See Literature. Origin: AS. Leornung. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| learning disability | A disorder in one or more of the basic cognitive and psychological processes involved in understanding or using written or spoken language; may be manifested in age-related impairment in the ability to read, write, spell, speak, or perform mathematical calculations. (05 Mar 2000) |
| learning disorders | Impairment of learning ability due to emotional, environmental or physiological factors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| learning set | A readiness or predisposition to learn developed from previous learning experiences, as when an organism learns to solve each successive problem (of equal or increasing difficulty) in fewer trials. (05 Mar 2000) |
| learning theory | Any of several prominent theories designed to explain learning, especially those promulgated by Pavlov, Thorndike, Guthrie, Hull, Kohler, Spence, Miller, Skinner, and their modern followers. See: conditioning. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Learnings
Synonyms : Academic Disorder, Developmental, Adult Learning Disorders, Developmental Disorders of Scholastic Skills, Learning Disorders, Adult, Learning Disturbance, Scholastic Skills Development Disorders, Academic Disorders, Developmental, Adult Learning Disorder
| learning |
the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge; "the child's acquisition of language" eruditeness: profound scholarly knowledge
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| learning disability |
learning disorder: a disorder found in children of normal intelligence who have difficulties in learning specific skills
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| learning disorder |
a disorder found in children of normal intelligence who have difficulties in learning specific skills
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| learning disability |
A learning disability exists when there is a significant discrepancy between one's ability and achievement. Usually this discrepancy equals a 1.5 standard deviation, typically 22 points between the IQ and an academic area such as math, reading, or written language. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_disability
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| learning disorder |
A learning disability exists when there is a significant discrepancy between one's ability and achievement. Usually this discrepancy equals a 1.5 standard deviation, typically 22 points between the IQ and an academic area such as math, reading, or written language. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_disorder
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| learn | acquire or gain knowledge or skills |
|---|---|
| learn | get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally |
| learn | be a student of a certain subject |
| learn | commit to memory |
| learn | impart skills or knowledge to |
| learn | find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort |
| learn | highly educated |
| learn | acquired by learning |
| learn | (psychology) established by conditioning or learning |
| learn | having or showing profound knowledge |
| learn | someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field |
| learn | one of the three professions traditionally believed to require advanced learning and high principles |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|