| 영문 | fasting | 한글 | 공복, 절식 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 일정기간 동안 의식적으로 음식을 먹지 아니함. 의학적으로는 소화관의 휴양을 뜻하며, 식사요법이나 수술 후의 보호요법으로서 단기간 행하여지는 수가 있다. 또한, 종교상의 목적으로 수행으로서 행하는 경우와, 그와 유사한 건강법으로 행하는 경우는 절식이라 하지 않고 단식이라고 한다. |
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| 영문 | fasting blood sugar | 한글 | 공복혈당, 빈속혈당 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액속에 포함되어 있는 포도당. 뇌와 적혈구의 에너지원이 되고, 그 양은 운동, 식사 따위에 의하여 달라진다. 건강인의 아침 공복시 혈중 포도당 농도는 60~100mg/dL이지만 기타의 당질 즉 과당, 갈락토스, 5탄당은 미량이며 일반적으로 혈당일 하면 혈중포도당을 의미한다. 혈당은 생체의 에너지원으로서 가장 중요한 물질이다. 그 농도는 창자관으로부터의 흡수, 간에 있어서의 당신생과 글리코겐의 합성-분해, 말초조직의 당이용, 콩팥으로부터의 배설 등 여러 인자에의해 좌우되며 그 조절에는 자율신경과 각종 호르몬이 밀접하게 관계한다. 특히 혈당저하작용에는 인슐린이, 그리고 혈당상승작용에는 에피네프린, 글루카곤, 성장호르몬, 부신겉질호르몬, 부신겉질자극호르몬, 갑상샘 호르몬이 관계가 있으며 그것들의 대항 및 협조 작용에 의해 혈당치가 조절된다. |
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| fasti | 1. The Roman calendar, which gave the days for festivals, courts, etc, corresponding to a modern almanac. 2. Records or registers of important events. Origin: L. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| fastidious | Having to do with microorganisms which have unusual and/or complex nutritional needs and must be grown on enriched media. (09 Oct 1997) |
| fastidious organism | A bacterial organism having complex nutritional requirements. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastidium cibi | Rarely used term for fickle or finicky appetite, caused by distaste for food. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigatum | Synonym: fastigial nucleus. Origin: L. Fastigatus, pointed (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigial nucleus | The most medial of the cerebellar nuclei, lying medial to the interpositus nucleus, near the midline, in the white matter underneath the vermis of the cerebellar cortex. It receives the axons of Purkinje cells from all parts of the vermis. Its major projection is to the vestibular nuclei and medullary reticular formation. Synonym: nucleus fastigii, fastigatum, nucleus tecti, roof nucleus, tectal nucleus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigiated | 1. Narrowing towards the top. 2. <botany> Clustered, parallel, and upright, as the branches of the Lombardy poplar; pointed. 3. <zoology> United into a conical bundle, or into a bundle with an enlarged head, like a sheaf of wheat. Origin: L. Fastigium gable end, top, height, summit. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| fastigiobulbar fibres | Nerve fibres projecting from the fastigial nuclei of the cerebellum to the brain stem; crossed and uncrossed fibres that terminate mainly in the vestibular and reticular nuclei, and in the medial accessory olivary nucleus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigiobulbar tract | A fibre bundle originating in the fastigial nucleus (nucleus tecti) of both sides, passing out of the cerebellum in the inferior cerebellar peduncle (corpus restiforme), and distributing its fibres to the vestibular nuclei and other cell groups in the medulla oblongata. Prominent crossed fibres loop over the dorsal surface of the superior cerebellar peduncle before turning ventrally, forming the uncinate bundle of Russell. Synonym: tractus fastigiobulbaris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigiospinal fibres | Crossed descending fibres originating in the fastigial nucleus of the cerebellum and ending in the spinal cord gray matter at cervical, and possibly lower, levels. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigium | 1. Apex of the roof of the fourth ventricle of the brain, an angle formed by the anterior and posterior medullary vela extending into the substance of the vermis. 2. The acme or period of full development of a disease. Origin: L. Top, as of a gable; a pointed extremity (05 Mar 2000) |
| fasting | Abstaining from all food. (12 Dec 1998) |
| fasting blood glucose | <endocrinology, investigation> A method for finding out how much glucose (sugar) is in the blood. The test can show if a person has diabetes. A blood sample is taken in a lab or doctor's office. The test is usually done in the morning before the person has eaten. The normal, nondiabetic range for blood glucose is from 70 to 110 mg/dl, depending on the type of blood being tested. If the level is over 140 mg/dl, it usually means the person has diabetes (except for newborns and some pregnant women). (09 Oct 1997) |
| fasting glucose | <endocrinology, investigation> A measurement of the blood glucose in the morning prior to the ingestion of any food for the prior 12 hours. (27 Sep 1997) |
| fasting hypoglycaemia | Excessively low blood glucose in association with fasting; can be seen in patients with hyperinsulinism but also occurs without definable disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
| fastidious |
giving careful attention to detail; hard to please; excessively concerned with cleanliness; "a fastidious and incisive intellect"; "fastidious about personal cleanliness" having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures; "fastidious microorganisms"; "certain highly specialized xerophytes are extremely exacting in their requirements"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| fasting |
fast: abstaining from food
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| fastigium |
(L. ridge or summit): The mid-dorsal apex of the fourth ventricle that extends into the medullary substance of the cerebellum.
출처: www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/medicine/anatomy/neuro/...
|
| fasting |
going without food or going without certain kinds of food, especially meat.
출처: collections.ic.gc.ca/nativepeoples/glossary.html
|
| fastigium |
The front part of the top of the head in front of the compound eyes (Fig. 3).
출처: www.sidney.ars.usda.gov/grasshopper/ID_Tools/F_Gui...
|
| fasti | giving and careful attention to detail |
|---|---|
| fasti | (microbiology) having complicated nutritional requirements |
| fasti | in a fastidious manner |
| fasti | in a fastidious and painstaking manner |
| fasti | the trait of being meticulous about matters of taste or style |
| fasti | (botany) having clusters of erect branches (often appearing to form a single column) |
| fasti | abstaining from food |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
