| E. | Escherichia E. Coli; Escherichia Coli; ´ëÀå±Õ |
|---|---|
| ETEC | enterotoxin of Escherichia coli, enterotoxic Escherichia coli |
| EAEC | Entero-Adherent Escherichia Coli |
| EHEC | Entero-Hemorrhagic Escherichia Coli |
| EIEC | Entero-Invasive Escherichia Coli |
| EIEC | Entero-invasive Escherichia coli |
|---|---|
| EAEC | Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli |
| EAggEC | Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli |
| EHEC | Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli |
| EPEC | Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli |
| escherichia | A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria whose organisms occur in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. The species are nonpathogenic or opportunistic pathogens. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| Escherichia coli | <bacteria> The archetypal bacterium for biochemists, used very extensively in experimental work. A rod shaped gram-negative bacillus (0.5 x 3-5 m) abundant in the large intestine (colon) of mammals. Abbreviation: E. Coli (18 Nov 1997) |
| escherichia coli infections | Infections with bacteria of the species escherichia coli. (12 Dec 1998) |
| escherichia coli o157 | A verocytotoxin-producing serogroup belonging to the o subfamily of escherichia coli which has been shown to cause severe food-borne disease. Recently, a strain from this serogroup, serotype h7 which produces shiga-like toxins, has been linked to human disease outbreaks resulting from contamination of foods from bovine origin. This serogroup causes haemorrhagic and haemolytic uraemic syndrome and predominantly haemorrhagic diarrhoea and gastroenteritis in children. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Escherichia coli periplasmic proteinase | <enzyme> Included in group of microbial serine proteinases, EC 3.4.21.14 Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: E coli protease I, proteinase i (26 Jun 1999) |
| Escherichia coli RNase I | <enzyme> An enzyme endonucleolytically cleaving RNA to 3'-nucleotides with 2',3'-cyclic nucleotides as intermediates. Synonym: Escherichia coli RNase I, microbial RNase II, plant RNase, RNase N2. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Escherichia freundii | Former name for Citrobacter freundii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adhesins, escherichia coli | Thin, filamentous protein structures, including proteinaceous capsular antigens (fimbrial antigens), that mediate adhesion of e. Coli to surfaces and play a role in pathogenesis. They have a high affinity for various epithelial cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli | Enterohemorrhagic strains of Escherichia coli, usually of the serotype 0157:H7; produces a toxin resembling that produced by Shigella; associated with damage to the epithelium, ischemia of the bowel, and necrosis of the colon. Apparently responsible for a haemorrhagic form of colitis without fever, which can be very severe, spread primarily by contaminated beef. May also cause microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia, renal failure, and the haemolytic uraemic syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| enteroinvasive Escherichia coli | Enteroinvasive strain of Escherichia coli penetrates gut mucosa and multiplies in colon epithelial cells, resulting in shigellosis-like changes of the mucosa. This strain produces a severe diarrhoeal illness that can resemble shigellosis except for the absence of vomiting and shorter duration of illness. (05 Mar 2000) |
| enteropathogenic Escherichia coli | Enteropathogenic strain of Escherichia coli; organisms adhere to small bowel mucosa and produce characteristic changes in the microvilli. This strain produces symptomatic, sometimes serious, gastrointestinal illnesses, especially severe in neonates and young children; typically it produces toxins, one of which is heat-labile, resembling that produced by Vibrio cholerae, the other heat-stable. (05 Mar 2000) |
| enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli | Enterotoxigenic strain of Escherichia coli; attaches to the duodenum or proximal small intestine mucosa, where it forms heat-stable and heat-labile toxins that activate adenylate cyclase, causing wasting diarrhoea. Responsible for 40-70% of traveler's diarrhoea; chiefly water-borne via human faeces. Most important cause of diarrhoea among infants living in tropical areas. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : E coli Infections, Infections, E coli, Infections, Escherichia coli, E coli Infection, Escherichia coli Infection, Infection, E coli, Infection, Escherichia coli
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
| Escherichia |
a genus of enteric bacteria
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| Escherichia coli |
a species of bacterium normally present in intestinal tract of humans and other animals; sometimes pathogenic; can be a threat to food safety
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| Escherichia coli |
Escherichia coli (usually abbreviated to E. coli) is one of the main species of bacteria that live in the lower intestines of warm-blooded animals (including birds and mammals) and are necessary for the proper digestion of food. Its presence in groundwater is a common indicator of fecal contamination. ("Enteric" is the adjective that describes organisms that live in the intestines. "Fecal" is the adjective for organisms that live in feces, so it is often a synonym for "enteric. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli
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| Escherichia coli |
A commensal bacterium inhabiting the colon of many species. E. coli is widely used in biology, both as a simple model of cell biochemical function and as a host for molecular cloning experiments. In environmental studies, it is a key indicator of water pollution due to human sewage effluent.
Ãâó: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E08.htm
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| Escherichia coli |
A bacterium used extensively for research.
Ãâó: www.genpromag.com/Glossary~LETTER~E.html
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| escherichia | a genus of enteric bacteria |
|---|---|
| escherichia | normally present in intestinal tract of humans and other animals |
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